Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi likes to cast himself as an international statesman, touting his warm personal ties with Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin and former US president George W. Bush and his efforts to raise Italy’s profile on the world stage.
Less noticed is his friendship with Israel, reversing a decades-long pro-Arab tilt by Italian governments and making Italy perhaps the Jewish state’s best friend in Europe.
It’s a special relationship that has yielded recognition: When Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu set out yesterday on his first official visit to Europe since his election in March, Italy was to be his first stop before he heads to France.
PHOTO: REUTERS
For Israel the stance of Berlusconi’s Italy offers a hospitable window into the EU — where Israeli governments of the right, as Netanyahu’s, have historically found little cheer. Berlusconi, for his part, gains a better defined international profile and perhaps some points in the US, which has been far more understanding of Israel than most European nations over the years.
Last month, hardline Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman, who has raised diplomatic eyebrows by his anti-Arab statements, made Rome his first stop for his European tour as well.
The billionaire premier, notorious for his headline-making gaffes, was honored by a Jewish group a few years ago with its “distinguished statesman award,” despite protests from three Nobel Prize winners.
Berlusconi’s pro-Israel stance stems in part from his staunch pro-Americanism. It may also be a way to legitimize political allies who come from neo-fascist backgrounds, using Israel as a sign of their transformation into mainstream conservatism.
The Italian leader has backed pro-Israel rallies and has supported Israel’s right to defend itself during its recent armed conflict with Hamas in Gaza — while other European leaders tended to view the hundreds of fatalities Israel caused in its retaliation for rocket attacks as disproportional.
The Netanyahu trip comes less than two weeks after the Israeli leader finally gave qualified endorsement to the concept of a Palestinian state. He will likely be sounding out Berlusconi and French President Nicolas Sarkozy to see if they are on board with the caveats he placed on such a state, drawing sharp Palestinian criticism, such as the demand that it be demilitarized and recognize Israel as a “Jewish state.”
In his June 14 speech Netanyahu also said the Palestinians had to give up any notion of refugees who left what is now Israel — or their millions of descendants — resettling in their former homes.
He will be meeting tomorrow in Paris with US President Barack Obama’s special Middle East peace envoy, former senator George Mitchell.
Sandro De Bernardin, a Foreign Ministry official and former Italian ambassador to Israel, said the fact that Netanyahu is beginning his European tour in Rome attests to the good relations between the two countries.
“It is meaningful that Netanyahu begins his European tour in Italy,” he said. “It underlines that the Israeli government looks at the role that Italy can have in a special way and also [underlines] the quality and substance of our bilateral relations.”
Israeli media gave extensive and favorable coverage of Italy’s decision to join the US, Israel and a few other EU countries in boycotting a UN conference on racism in Geneva in April that was marred by anti-Semitic rhetoric.
“He fully supports Israel’s security requirements, he supports Israel’s eventual entry into the EU as a full member — he said so during a visit here,” Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Yigal Palmor said of Berlusconi.
A humanoid robot that won a half-marathon race for robots in Beijing on Sunday ran faster than the human world record in a show of China’s technological leaps. The winner from Honor, a Chinese smartphone maker, completed the 21km race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds, said a WeChat post by the Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, also known as Beijing E-Town, where the race began. That was faster than the human world record holder, Ugandan Jacob Kiplimo, who finished the same distance in about 57 minutes in March at the Lisbon road race. The performance by the robot marked a significant step forward
Four contenders are squaring up to succeed Antonio Guterres as secretary-general of the UN, which faces unprecedented global instability, wars and its own crushing budget crisis. Chile’s Michelle Bachelet, Argentina’s Rafael Grossi, Costa Rica’s Rebeca Grynspan and Senegal’s Macky Sall are each to face grillings by 193 member states and non-governmental organizations for three hours today and tomorrow. It is only the second time the UN has held a public question-and-answer, a format created in 2016 to boost transparency. Ultimately the five permanent members of the UN’s top body, the Security Council, hold the power, wielding vetoes over who leads the
South Korea’s air force yesterday apologized for a 2021 midair collision involving two fighter jets, a day after auditors said the pilots were taking selfies and filming during the flight and held them responsible for the accident. “We sincerely apologize to the public for the concern caused by the accident that occurred in 2021,” an air force spokesman told a news conference, adding that one of the pilots involved had been suspended from flying duties, received severe disciplinary action and has since left the military. The apology followed a report released on Wednesday by the South Korean Board of Audit and Inspection,
An earthquake registering a preliminary magnitude of 7.7 off northern Japan on Monday prompted a short-lived tsunami alert and the advisory of a higher risk of a possible mega-quake for coastal areas there. The Cabinet Office and the Japan Meteorological Agency said there was a 1% chance for a mega-quake, compared to a 0.1% chance during normal times, in the next week or so following the powerful quake near the Chishima and Japan trenches. Officials said the advisory was not a quake prediction but urged residents in 182 towns along the northeastern coasts to raise their preparedness while continuing their daily lives. Prime