Iran may be hanging up to 600 criminals a year as its use of the death penalty intensifies, a lawyer acting for many of the country’s death row prisoners has said.
Mohammad Mostafaei, who is campaigning to save 25 prisoners sentenced to death for crimes committed as minors, said he believes the true number of executions far exceeds estimates given by international human rights groups.
“I have calculated there were at least 400 executions last year, but it could be 500 to 600,” he said.
There are no official figures for Iran’s application of capital punishment, which campaigners say ranks second only to China’s. Amnesty International puts last year’s number of executions at 346, up from 317 in 2007. It says 150 have taken place already this year, an average of more than one a day.
Mostafaei’s estimate follows the execution of Delara Darabi, 22, who was hanged on May 1 for allegedly murdering a wealthy elderly relative when she was 17. She initially admitted the murder, but claimed later she was talked into falsely confessing by her boyfriend, the real culprit. Darabi’s parents learnt of her pending execution only when she called them saying she could see a hangman’s noose and pleading for them to save her.
The outcry over her death may have helped reprieve two of Mostafaei’s other clients, Amir Khaleghi and Safar Angooti, who were given stays of execution last week for murders committed when they were 16 and 17 respectively.
But the prospect of Iran lessening its use of capital punishment appears remote after nine prisoners were hanged last Wednesday, four for murder and five for drug trafficking. They included a 30-year-old woman, Zeynab Nazarzadeh, who was convicted of murdering her husband.
Iran’s Islamic legal code permits the death penalty for a range of offences in addition to murder and drug trafficking — including rape, adultery, espionage, armed robbery and being a “corruptor on earth.” Campaigners say executions have soared since President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad took office in 2005. Some observers suspect the increase in executions is a show of defiance to Western critics of Iran’s human rights record.
Mostafaei said he aimed to reduce the rate by having capital punishment abolished for all those convicted as minors and by restricting its application only to aggravated crimes, such as serial murders.
He also called for its abolition in cases where defendants had killed without intent and where mental health issues were involved.
“If we restrict all these cases, I am sure that the number of executions in our country wouldn’t be this high,” Mostafaei said. “If we accept that 500 to 600 executions are carried out a year, my plan, which would observe religious and Koranic principles, would result in the number declining to perhaps 20 per year.”
MONEY GRAB: People were rushing to collect bills scattered on the ground after the plane transporting money crashed, which an official said hindered rescue efforts A cargo plane carrying money on Friday crashed near Bolivia’s capital, damaging about a dozen vehicles on highway, scattering bills on the ground and leaving at least 15 people dead and others injured, an official said. Bolivian Minister of Defense Marcelo Salinas said the Hercules C-130 plane was transporting newly printed Bolivian currency when it “landed and veered off the runway” at an airport in El Alto, a city adjacent to La Paz, before ending up in a nearby field. Firefighters managed to put out the flames that engulfed the aircraft. Fire chief Pavel Tovar said at least 15 people died, but
LIKE FATHER, LIKE DAUGHTER: By showing Ju-ae’s ability to handle a weapon, the photos ‘suggest she is indeed receiving training as a successor,’ an academic said North Korea on Saturday released a rare image of leader Kim Jong-un’s teenage daughter firing a rifle at a shooting range, adding to speculation that she is being groomed as his successor. Kim’s daughter, Ju-ae, has long been seen as the next in line to rule the secretive, nuclear-armed state, and took part in a string of recent high-profile outings, including last week’s military parade marking the closing stages of North Korea’s key party congress. Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) released a photo of Ju-ae shooting a rifle at an outdoor shooting range, peering through a rifle scope
South Korea would soon no longer be one of the few countries where Google Maps does not work properly, after its security-conscious government reversed a two-decade stance to approve the export of high-precision map data to overseas servers. The approval was made “on the condition that strict security requirements are met,” the South Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport said. Those conditions include blurring military and other sensitive security-related facilities, as well as restricting longitude and latitude coordinates for South Korean territory on products such as Google Maps and Google Earth, it said. The decision is expected to hurt Naver and Kakao
India and Canada yesterday reached a string of agreements, including on critical mineral cooperation and a “landmark” uranium supply deal for nuclear power, the countries’ leaders said in New Delhi. The pacts, which also covered technology and promoting the use of renewable energy, were announced after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney hailed a fresh start in the relationship between their nations. “Our ties have seen a new energy, mutual trust and positivity,” Modi said. Carney’s visit is a key step forward in ties that effectively collapsed in 2023 after Ottawa accused New Delhi