Finding five minutes in his 14-hour day to eat at his desk is tough enough for Sicilian magistrate Nicolo Marino. The real challenge is walking down the corridor to the espresso machine. That has required an armed escort ever since a Mafia clan tried to blow him up in his office more than a decade ago.
Sicilian by birth, Marino has the kind of intensity and energy needed to fight the Mafia in the hinterland town of Caltanissetta, but there are not many like him. While Italy’s jobless rates soar, only four applications trickled in to fill 55 empty positions for magistrates in Sicily this year, making it the most unpopular job in Italy, possibly in Europe.
“Will the Mafia kill me? You just never think about it,” said Marino, who has signed 500 Mafia arrest warrants in four years at the solid wooden desk he inherited from a magistrate who was murdered by mobsters in Palermo in 1980.
PHOTO: EPA
Following the spectacular arrests of bosses Bernardo Provenzano and Salvatore Lo Piccolo as well as the mounting resistance by businesses to paying the pizzo, as protection money is known, Sicily’s Cosa Nostra has been described as on the back foot.
But the Mafia is very much on the minds of prosecutors at the crumbling justice building in Caltanissetta, which sits among grim tower blocks that edge out into the rolling hills, citrus orchards and eucalyptus copses of central Sicily.
About 700 Cosa Nostra affiliates lurk in the province, pressuring well over half the shops in the town to pay pizzo and forcing public works contractors to hand over an estimated 10 million euro (US$13.3 million) a year — 2 percent to 3 percent on contracts — to avoid workplace “accidents.”
Last week felt like old times in Sicily. Marino arrested local mobsters suspected of planning to kidnap a Sicilian banker for ransom at Easter, while in Palermo a politician was sent a goat’s head, complete with a bullet in its forehead.
To stem the crime wave in Caltanissetta, the justice building has offices for seven anti-Mafia magistrates, but today only three are occupied, following the government’s decision in 2006 to stop dispatching young magistrates to earn their spurs in unpopular postings.
Of the four magistrates who applied to work in Sicily this year, none wanted to come to Caltanissetta.
Funding cuts imposed by Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi’s cash-strapped administration, which halved the team’s spending in January, do not make the place more appealing.
After a frenetic morning spent meeting the clerks, policemen and lawyers who line up outside his office, Marino dons a robe to duck into a courtroom on the second floor, where a handsome man locked in a cage is calmly staring down anyone who dares to make eye contact with him.
Francesco Ghiando, a leading member of the local Mazzarino clan, stands accused of the shotgun slaying of two men he believed killed his brother in a drug-dealing dispute.
Ballistics evidence is given in a brief hearing, the case is adjourned to allow the judge to move on to another trial and Marino is back in the corridor with his bodyguards.
“Trials are staggered like this because we need them opened quickly so that pre-trial custody orders for suspects don’t expire,” he said.
Down the corridor from Marino’s crowded office, fellow anti-Mafia prosecutor Stefano Luciani has hung photos of his home city, Rome, behind his desk, leaving space for a framed shot of his heroes, magistrates Paolo Borsellino and Giovanni Falcone, both assassinated by the Mafia in 1992.
“They are heroes for me because, despite challenges, they did their job,” said the 37-year-old, who was a young law student when they were killed.
Luciani now has that same job, and he claims it is the one he has always dreamed of, but it is not leaving him a life.
“Here it’s just home to office to home and you think twice about making friends,” said Luciani, who lives in an isolated house outside town to give his dog space, and is unruffled by the arson attack on a judge’s country house last year that nearly killed him and his family.
“Experience suggests that, if they really want to get you, bodyguards can be a deterrent, but cannot stop them,” he said.
To explain who “they” are, Luciani pulls out a map of the province, which is split into four Mafia zones of control or mandamenti, each with its own boss who in turn rules over local clans, 20 listed in all in a province with a population of 287,000. Such intelligence is shaped by wiretaps.
“Do we fear moles in the justice building? Yes, it happens,” said Luciani. “That’s why documents circulating between offices are sealed.”
For Marino, the Mafia in Caltanissetta remains entrenched in society.
Against such odds, said Lari, victories are being scored, but the empty offices in the justice building and the clapped-out cars outside give the Mafia an edge at a crucial moment.
Australians were downloading virtual private networks (VPNs) in droves, while one of the world’s largest porn distributors said it was blocking users from its platforms as the country yesterday rolled out sweeping online age restriction. Australia in December became the first country to impose a nationwide ban on teenagers using social media. A separate law now requires artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbot services to keep certain content — including pornography, extreme violence and self-harm and eating disorder material — from minors or face fines of up to A$49.5 million (US$34.6 million). The country also joined Britain, France and dozens of US states requiring
Hungarian authorities temporarily detained seven Ukrainian citizens and seized two armored cars carrying tens of millions of euros in cash across Hungary on suspicion of money laundering, officials said on Friday. The Ukrainians were released on Friday, following their detention on Thursday, but Hungarian officials held onto the cash, prompting Ukraine to accuse Hungary’s Russia-friendly government of illegally seizing the money. “We will not tolerate this state banditism,” Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha said. The seven detained Ukrainians were employees of the Ukrainian state-owned Oschadbank, who were traveling in the two armored cars that were carrying the money between Austria and
Kosovar President Vjosa Osmani on Friday after dissolving the Kosovar parliament said a snap election should be held as soon as possible to avoid another prolonged political crisis in the Balkan country at a time of global turmoil. Osmani said it is important for Kosovo to wrap up the upcoming election process and form functional institutions for political stability as the war rages in the Middle East. “Precisely because the geopolitical situation is that complex, it is important to finish this electoral process which is coming up,” she said. “It is very hard now to imagine what will happen next.” Kosovo, which declared
MORE BANS: Australia last year required sites to remove accounts held by under-16s, with a few countries pushing for similar action at an EU level and India considering its own ban Indonesia on Friday said it would ban social media access for children under 16, citing threats from online pornography, cyberbullying, online fraud and Internet addiction. “Accounts belonging to children under 16 on high-risk platforms will start to be deactivated, beginning with YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X, Bigo Live and Roblox,” Indonesian Minister of Communications and Digital Meutya Hafid said. “The government is stepping in so that parents no longer have to fight alone against the giants of the algorithm. Implementation will begin on March 28, 2026,” she said. The social media ban would be introduced in stages “until all platforms fulfill their