An experimental drug worked many times faster than a standard treatment in helping surgery patients recover from anesthesia, according to a just-published study funded by its developer, Schering-Plough Corp.
The drug, known chemically as sugammadex, reverses the effects of muscle-relaxing drugs given along with anesthetics to prevent patients from moving, making operations safer for them and easier for the surgeon.
This would be the first new treatment for reversing muscle relaxers since the 1960s and would significantly improve patient safety, John Dombrowski, a member of the Board of Directors at the American Society of Anesthesiologists, said on Tuesday.
The two long-standard drugs can take more than an hour to work — a period when the patient is vulnerable to life-threatening breathing complications — compared with three minutes or less for sugammadex.
Already, it is being launched under the brand name Bridion in Europe, where it was approved in July. But US regulators unexpectedly rejected it in August, citing concerns about allergic reactions in a couple patients, even though an advisory panel had unanimously recommended it.
“This is a tragedy that this didn’t get approved,” said Dombrowski, an anesthesiologist at the Washington Pain Center in Washington who does not have industry ties.
Kenilworth, New Jersey-based Schering-Plough is planning to meet with officials at the Food and Drug Administration “to get a better understanding of their issues” and work through them to win approval, company spokesman Robert Cansalvo said.
“We’re committed to bringing the drug to the US market,” Cansalvo said.
In the 88-patient study, published in next month’s issue of the journal Anesthesiology and now available online, about half of the participants were injected with sugammadex at the end of surgery and the rest were injected with a standard treatments called neostigmine.
Patients getting sugammadex recovered from the muscle relaxers about 17 times faster, on average, than those getting neostigmine.
The median recovery time — the point where half fall above and half fall below — was 2.7 minutes for the sugammadex patients versus 49 minutes for the neostigmine patients.
A nerve stimulator attached to one hand was used to monitor how quickly the patient recovered the use of muscles and could breathe well enough to be removed from a ventilator, as is routinely done in surgery.
VIOLENT STANDOFFS: The government said 215 students have been injured since the start of the movement last month, including a teenager who lost a hand on Monday Thousands of demonstrators yesterday massed under heavy police surveillance in Paris and cities across France, as unions and teachers joined high-school students who for days have been demanding better conditions in protests punctuated by violent clashes. Students have blocked the entrances to hundreds of high schools for 15-to-17-year-olds since late last month, complaining of missing teachers, overloaded schedules, dilapidated classrooms and buildings that cannot cope with rising temperatures. In the Paris suburb of Creteil, where the protests started last month, students piled barriers outside the Saint-Exupery high school. “We are here to make our voice heard, all too often forgotten,” student Abderrahmane Abdelkader
As shark attack survivor Mel Ismail fought the predator that severed his leg, he noticed something odd. “I saw its eye ... a big black eye,” Ismail said. “But it was winking back at me — I was trying to get my fingers in its eye and just pushing its eye as I was being dragged.” When the shark swam off, he managed to struggle back to shore, the surfer and professional firefighter said in an Australian Broadcasting Corp interview broadcast on Thursday. He was surfing at Glenfield Beach near Geraldton on Australia’s west coast when he was attacked on Sept. 14. He
A Tuvalu government adviser yesterday said it felt like Australia had “taken over” the tiny country’s sovereignty during a visit by leaders to the Pacific island. The official — a senior government adviser who asked to remain anonymous because they were not authorized to speak to the media — said they were disappointed in Australia’s handling of the visit. The comments came during a visit by Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and other leaders to Tuvalu, which has become a symbol of the existential threat posed by rising seas and is a key partner in Canberra’s Pacific strategy. “Just because we signed the
Halfway around the world from Russia, in a Caribbean tourism hot spot, men young and old are being lured by Moscow with tantalizing job offers, only to find themselves en route to the front lines in Ukraine. Moscow and Kyiv have recruited thousands of foreign nationals into their armies since Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Moscow is accused, in some cases, of using fake job ads to hoodwink men from deprived backgrounds in Africa, Asia and Latin America into traveling to Russia and then forcing them to fight on arrival. From countries such as India, Kenya, Equatorial Guinea, Colombia and