Resolving the question of Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe’s fate may hold the key to breaking the impasse over Zimbabwe’s disputed presidential vote.
Mugabe has not himself suggested he would be willing to step aside if he were granted immunity for alleged human rights abuses and allowed to fade into comfortable retirement.
But others in Africa have made that case for him — saying that as a one-time lion of African liberation he deserves a dignified exit, and that other African strongmen have followed that path.
Recent flexibility within his own party could signal movement toward such an arrangement. The strongest sign has been a proposal by Mugabe’s ZANU-PF to share power with the opposition.
The opposition Movement for Democratic Change rejects that, saying its leader Morgan Tsvangirai won outright. But the ZANU-PF overture hints at a dawning realization in the Mugabe camp that it has lost its iron grip on power.
As the political camps circle each other, election officials have yet to release the vote results, and the opposition says the delay is part of a plot by Mugabe to cling to power while his people suffer international isolation and an economy spiraling out of control.
Increasingly, it appears that unless Mugabe is assured of a future, his people won’t have one.
The top US envoy on Africa, Jendayi Frazer, told reporters in southern Africa this week that Tsvangirai had won the right to lead any unity government.
As to Mugabe, she said: “If he does the right thing, he should be allowed to stay in Zimbabwe with the dignity of a former president.”
A proposal that ZANU-PF and the Movement for Democratic Change share power in a government headed by Mugabe surfaced in an unlikely quarter on Wednesday: a column in Zimbabwe’s state-run Herald newspaper usually devoted to denunciations of the opposition.
On Thursday, the column was back to accusing the Movement for Democratic Change of working “to frustrate land reforms and protect the interests of the minority landed classes,” and called the unity government proposal unfeasible.
But it is significant that the debate is being played out in ZANU-PF’s mouthpiece.
The idea of a coalition government — akin to the solution that helped calm postelection violence in Kenya earlier this year — seems to have galvanized diplomacy.
In Zambia on Thursday, a government spokesman said a national unity government in neighboring Zimbabwe could be a “welcome decision” if it can unite the country. The Zimbabwean opposition has called on Zambian President Levy Mwanawasa to help mediate their nation’s crisis.
Frazer, who helped mediate the Kenyan solution, met on Thursday with officials in South Africa, whose President Thabo Mbeki has been a key mediator in Zimbabwe. On Friday, she was to visit Zambia and planned a stop in Angola as part of her Zimbabwe diplomacy.
At independence, Mugabe was hailed for campaigning for racial reconciliation, and for bringing education and health to millions.
Today, he regularly denounces whites — at independence celebrations last week, he accused them of plotting to recolonize the country.
“The man invokes conflicting emotions,” Tsvangirai said in a recent interview with The Associated Press. “The transformation he’s gone through, from hero to villain, is unprecedented.”
Mugabe, though, isn’t a villain to everyone. He holds fellow African leaders in thrall with fiery rhetoric at regional meetings.
Tsvangirai told reporters in Nigeria he respected Mugabe as a liberation leader. Perhaps one who deserves a cushy retirement on a farm somewhere in Zimbabwe.
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of