The EU’s foreign policy chief, Javier Solana, arrived in Kabul yesterday for a day-long visit he said was aimed at finding ways to improve international efforts to help the struggling nation. Solana, last in Afghanistan in 2004, was due to meet Afghan President Hamid Karzai as well as lawmakers, the commander of a NATO-led military force, and new UN envoy Kai Eide, his office said.
The diplomat told the Daily Outlook Afghanistan newspaper he was visiting at a “particularly important time of renewed commitment by the international community” to the country at a NATO summit this month and ahead of a Paris meeting of Afghan donors in June.
That commitment was also reflected in the appointment of Eide, he said. The Norwegian arrived last month with a mandate to sharpen the multibillion-dollar international effort that is often criticized as disjointed and wasteful.
“This is the moment to reflect on what we, the international community, can do, working in conjunction with our Afghan partners, to enhance our efforts,” Solana told the paper in comments published yesterday.
“It is important that Afghan solutions are found to Afghan problems,” he said.
The diplomat’s spokeswoman, Cristina Gallach, told reporters in Brussels ahead of the visit that Solana’s trip would be focused on the June 12 Paris conference of Afghanistan’s donors.
Solana told the Kabul-based newspaper that he would tour the headquarters of a European police training and mentoring team during his visit.
The boosted European mission of 230 people is setting up across the country to train Afghanistan’s weak police force, which is on the frontline of an insurgency led by Taliban Islamic extremists.
Solana, who is due to travel on to Pakistan, which is also facing extremist violence, stressed in his published comments that the solution to Afghanistan’s problems involved more than a military effort.
“The approach must be global and joined up, encompassing the rule of law, development, reconstruction, economic growth, rural development and education,” he said.
“It is very important that the efforts should be led by Afghans,” he said, reflecting growing demands by Karzai and his government for more ownership of the work here.
In Pakistan today, Solana will be one of the most senior EU officials to meet the country’s new leaders following the Feb. 18 polls.
“We want to have solid relations with this new government, at the moment when it is necessary to consolidate the democratic process and the line of reform,” she said.
Solana’s trip, to include talks with Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf and new Pakistani Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani, would also focus on the relationship between Pakistan and India and their dispute over Kashmir, she said.
‘CROSSING THE LINE’: China’s embassy in Seoul criticized US Forces Korea Commander General Xavier Brunson, asking if his ‘hostile’ remarks were authorized by Washington South Korea and the US are in talks over recent public remarks by the commander of US Forces Korea, Seoul’s presidential office said yesterday, after the comments drew sharp criticism from China. In a recent podcast interview, US Forces Korea Commander General Xavier Brunson described South Korea as “the dagger in the heart of Asia” from China’s east coast, prompting the Chinese embassy in Seoul to say that he had “truly crossed the line.” The interview came amid growing speculation that Washington might seek to expand the role of US Forces Korea in countering the growing regional influence of China, a key
Through the noise of rushing papers and whirring belts at a print factory in Kyoto, two creators watch their photo essay come to life in broadsheet form — part of an effort to win new audiences in the age of artificial intelligence (AI). Despite the decline of the publishing industry, self-publication and handmade “zine” magazines are growing in popularity in Japan, reflecting the nation’s enduring love of paper in the digital era. While speaking to Agence France-Presse at the plant, his hands black with ink, one of the creators, Kazuma Obara, said: “I think [paper] is a medium that engages all five
Australian researchers have trained lab-grown brain cells on a silicon computer chip to play the 1990s shooter game Doom and said they are just scratching the surface of what the neurons could be capable of doing. It is the science-fiction work of biotech boffins at Cortical Labs, who researched and developed the technology that harnesses the workings of the brain’s networking system. Each so-called “biological computer” contains about 200,000 living human brain cells, grown from stem cells that were harvested from blood donations. Having mastered the simple computer game Pong, where a paddle is moved up and down to send a ball
France experienced its hottest spring on record, the French weather service said on Tuesday, after an exceptional early heat wave that also broke highs for the season in England and Wales. Meteo-France said the average nationwide temperature over March to May was 13.8°C — about 1.7°C above the norm, and surpassing records set in 2011 and 2020. “The warmest spring since records began in 1900,” it said in a bulletin. All three months were warmer than average, but the onset of an “unprecedented heatwave” late last month pushed the mercury to highs typically seen at the height of the summer. “Our country had never