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Prominent women launch anti-poverty campaign for girls
AFP, WASHINGTON
Tuesday, Apr 15, 2008, Page 7
A stellar alliance of women from government, advocacy groups, faith-based organizations and Hollywood launched a major anti-poverty campaign on Sunday to help poor women and girls around the world.
The alliance, which has the backing of Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, Queen Noor of Jordan and former US secretary of state Madeleine Albright among other luminaries, announced it had amassed fundraising commitments of US$1.481 billion at its first summit held at Washington¡¦s National Cathedral.
The Women, Faith and Development Alliance (WFDA) said the large war chest, which has been raised so far, would cumulatively benefit 1 billion women and girls living in crushing poverty worldwide.
¡§Every development expert knows that if you want a country to make progress, then empower women, educate girls, that¡¦s the way you do it and that¡¦s how we will tackle poverty,¡¨ Mary Robinson, former president of Ireland, said at the summit opening.
Hundreds of supporters packed into the towering cathedral as the WFDA formally launched a campaign aimed in part at changing the policies of governments and multilateral institutions to help eradicate female poverty.
The alliance is also supported by first lady Laura Bush, wife of US President George W. Bush, former prime minister of Canada Kim Campbell and Hollywood actress Ashley Judd.
Ritu Sharma Fox, a cofounder and president of Women Thrive Worldwide, said ahead of the summit¡¦s opening that the funds promised so far would benefit more than 1 billion poor women and girls around the world.
WFDA is lobbying governments and international agencies to provide several billion more dollars to support the female anti-poverty drive.
The UN Population Fund is one of the biggest backers so far and has made a commitment of US$500 million over several years to address maternal mortality and to stop violence against women.
Islamic Relief has pledged US$43 million to improve education, basic health care and water access for more than 1 million women and girls.
Catholic Relief Services, World Vision, the Muslim Women¡¦s Conference and Religions for Peace have also signed up to the broad inter-faith grouping which is being supported by the US healthcare products giant Johnson & Johnson as well as other groups and corporations.
Activists and supporters from around the world attended the summit following two years of planning.
The women and girl-focused campaign, like other global anti-poverty drives, faces immense challenges. UN figures show that women represent 70 percent of the world¡¦s poor, own just 1 percent of titled land, and make up two-thirds of the world¡¦s illiterate people.
Poverty experts estimate there are between 1 billion and 1.2 billion people who exist on less than US$1 a day, many of whom live in sub-Saharan Africa, Asia and the Middle East.
Activists say impoverished women face particular hardships, especially in conflict zones where they are raped and abused, but they say women are often more careful than men with money and better at fostering support networks.
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