Print

Mail

wiki links

Kenyan rivals must share power: US

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has urged Kenya's rival politicians to share power, stepping up weeks of international pressure and holding out better relations with the US as an incentive.

Rice, on a one-day trip to Kenya on Monday, was the highest-ranking US official to visit since the flawed Dec. 27 presidential election unleashed weeks of bloodshed. The violence has killed more than 1,000 people and tarnished the image of Kenya, a US ally in the war on terror in Africa.

"I frankly believe that the time for a political settlement was yesterday," Rice said after meetings with Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki and opposition leader Raila Odinga, who says the election was stolen. She also met former UN chief Kofi Annan, who is mediating peace talks.

Odinga expressed similar sentiments, saying his party had hoped a deal would have been reached sooner.

The opposition leader also outlined for the first time publicly his party's proposals for ending the stalemate, which were submitted to Annan. They include having Kibaki share power with a prime minister and two deputy prime ministers.

Rice said she would "emphasize that there is a lot to be gained in a relationship with the United States through resolution of this political crisis."

Rice said the US was ready to help rebuild destroyed homes and resettle the displaced -- but only once the rivals made a deal to end the crisis.

"I want to be very clear: The current stalemate and the circumstances are not going to permit business as usual with the United States," she said.

The election, which observers say was rigged, returned Kibaki to power for a second five-year term after Odinga's lead evaporated overnight. The controversy has stirred up grievances over land and poverty that have bedeviled Kenya since independence in 1963.

Much of the fighting has pitted other ethnic groups against Kibaki's Kikuyu tribe, long resented for dominating politics and the economy. The violence at the hands of thugs armed with poisoned arrows and machetes has been shockingly brutal in a country once considered among the most stable in Africa.

Washington is pressing Kenya's rivals to strike a power-sharing deal to end the turmoil that has engulfed much of the country. Rice was clear about what Washington wants to see in Kenya, repeatedly stressing the need for a power-sharing deal.

"They need to share power and share responsibility for the governing of this country," she said.

Over the weekend, the top US State Department official for Africa, Jendayi Frazer, warned that Washington was considering targeted sanctions against anyone who stands in the way of a power-sharing deal.

Annan announced last week that the rivals had agreed to an independent review of the election and to draw up a new constitution within a year, which could pave the way for a prime minister's post or another way to share power. Talks were to continue yesterday.
This story has been viewed 1075 times.