Pakistan's election campaign began in earnest yesterday, a day after former prime minister Nawaz Sharif dropped threats to boycott the ballot to protest the authoritarian rule of President Pervez Musharraf.
Sharif is drawing up plans to tour the country to stump for his Pakistan Muslim League-N party, even though election authorities have rejected his own candidacy, senior party official Sadiq ul-Farooq said.
The two-time prime minister will travel to the cities of Faisalabad, Multan, Rawalpindi, Quetta, Karachi and Peshawar in the coming days, ul-Farooq said.
"We will sweep the elections if given a level playing field," he said.
Greater participation will make the parliamentary elections look more open, bolstering Musharraf's democratic credentials, which took a hit over his Nov. 3 declaration of a state of emergency and his dismissal of independent-minded judges.
But having powerful opponents like Sharif and another former prime minister, Benazir Bhutto, in the field could siphon votes and seats from Musharraf's party, weakening the US-backed leader.
While some smaller parties still say they will not participate in the Jan. 8 polls, the prospect of a general opposition boycott has collapsed with decisions by the two largest opposition groups to field candidates, opening the way for a three-corner fight for the right to form the next government.
Sharif had pressed fellow opposition leader Benazir Bhutto to join a boycott, but she said on Thursday that her Pakistan People's Party would participate, and Sharif's party announced on Sunday it couldn't leave the field open to its rivals.
A meeting of the All Parties Democratic Movement, comprised of 33 political groups led by Sharif's group, failed to agree a joint stance, leaving each to decide alone whether to contest.
Musharraf's office welcomed the development.
"The more people who participate in the elections the better it will be for the future of Pakistan," presidential spokesman Rashid Qureshi said.
The Islamist Jamat-e-Islami party, several nationalist parties and former cricket star turned politician Imran Khan were still pressing for a boycott.
"By going to the polls, in fact we will give legitimacy to Pervez Musharraf and his illegal acts," Jamat-e-Islami secretary general Syed Munawar Hasan said.
Bhutto has said the opposition still had the option to pull out of the election race later or launch protests after the results are announced.
Musharraf said Sunday he guaranteed the elections would be "free and fair."
"We haven't even gone for elections and they are talking of rigging and everything," the former army general told CNN in an interview. "This is a clear indication of their preparation for defeat. Now when they lose, they'll have a good rationale, that it is all rigged, it is all fraud. In Pakistan, the loser always cries and that is an unfortunate part."
The president, who left his army position last month, eight years after taking power in a coup that ousted Sharif, said he will lift the emergency next weekend.
That will meet a key demand of his domestic opponents and foreign backers such as the US, who want the election to produce a stable, moderate government committed to fighting Islamic extremism.
In the latest violence, a suicide car bomber hit a bus on an army base in the town of Kamra, 50km northwest of Islamabad, injuring at least five children on their way to school, the military said.
A broad election boycott would have undermined Musharraf's efforts to legitimize the new presidential term he won in October.
SEEKING CHANGE: A hospital worker said she did not vote in previous elections, but ‘now I can see that maybe my vote can change the system and the country’ Voting closed yesterday across the Solomon Islands in the south Pacific nation’s first general election since the government switched diplomatic allegiance from Taiwan to Beijing and struck a secret security pact that has raised fears of the Chinese navy gaining a foothold in the region. The Solomon Islands’ closer relationship with China and a troubled domestic economy weighed on voters’ minds as they cast their ballots. As many as 420,000 registered voters had their say across 50 national seats. For the first time, the national vote also coincided with elections for eight of the 10 local governments. Esther Maeluma cast her vote in the
Nearly half of China’s major cities are suffering “moderate to severe” levels of subsidence, putting millions of people at risk of flooding, especially as sea levels rise, according to a study of nationwide satellite data released yesterday. The authors of the paper, published by the journal Science, found that 45 percent of China’s urban land was sinking faster than 3mm per year, with 16 percent at more than 10mm per year, driven not only by declining water tables, but also the sheer weight of the built environment. With China’s urban population already in excess of 900 million people, “even a small portion
UNSETTLING IMAGES: The scene took place in front of TV crews covering the Trump trial, with a CNN anchor calling it an ‘emotional and unbelievably disturbing moment’ A man who doused himself in an accelerant and set himself on fire outside the courthouse where former US president Donald Trump is on trial has died, police said yesterday. The New York City Police Department (NYPD) said the man was declared dead by staff at an area hospital. The man was in Collect Pond Park at about 1:30pm on Friday when he took out pamphlets espousing conspiracy theories, tossed them around, then doused himself in an accelerant and set himself on fire, officials and witnesses said. A large number of police officers were nearby when it happened. Some officers and bystanders rushed
HYPOCRISY? The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs yesterday asked whether Biden was talking about China or the US when he used the word ‘xenophobic’ US President Joe Biden on Wednesday called for a hike in steel tariffs on China, accusing Beijing of cheating as he spoke at a campaign event in Pennsylvania. Biden accused China of xenophobia, too, in a speech to union members in Pittsburgh. “They’re not competing, they’re cheating. They’re cheating and we’ve seen the damage here in America,” Biden said. Chinese steel companies “don’t need to worry about making a profit because the Chinese government is subsidizing them so heavily,” he said. Biden said he had called for the US Trade Representative to triple the tariff rates for Chinese steel and aluminum if Beijing was