Four South Pacific nations yesterday accused Australia of violating the sovereignty of the Solomon Islands fueling tensions as the region's leaders gathered for their annual summit.
Disputes between Australia and the Solomons are threatening to overshadow the summit, which is expected to include discussions of the future of an Australian-led security force in the troubled country.
Canberra has asked the Solomons to extradite an Australian citizen -- and close friend of Solomon Islands Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare -- to face child sex abuse charges in his home country.
Sogavare has refused the request and has suggested he could kick Australia out of the regional force of troops, police and officials that arrived in the Solomons in July 2003 and has helped restore law and order following years of communal violence.
Australians were among the police who raided Sogavare's office on Friday looking for evidence connected to the extradition case, drawing a sharp response yesterday from Sogavare and three other Melanesian leaders, who held talks in Fiji ahead of the Pacific Island Forum meeting of 16 South Pacific nations.
The leaders of Vanuatu, Fiji, Papua New Guinea and the Solomons said they "strongly condemned" actions by Australian members of the police force in the Solomon Islands in the raid on Sogavare's office, which they described "as provocative, uncalled for, and unnecessary."
"These actions are certainly a serious violation of Solomon Islands' territorial sovereignty and integrity, and are inconsistent with the UN Charter on the Respect for the Principles of Sovereignty," the leaders said in a statement.
The matter will be raised formally at the forum meeting, they said.
Howard noted that some Australian police in the Solomons were acting in positions within that country's police force, and that "any suggestion this was an action in which Australia was involved in any way is totally wrong."
New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark on Saturday described the situation in the Solomon Islands as volatile, and said she would call for continued support of the mission during the three-day talks in the Fiji town of Nadi. Some leaders held bilateral and smaller-group discussions yesterday ahead of today's formal opening of the forum, which wraps up tomorrow.
Howard has warned that aid could be cut for unstable South Pacific states if they don't reduce corruption and strengthen accountability -- a move likely to further enflame tensions.
Before leaving Australia yesterday for the forum, Howard toned down the language of earlier warnings.
"We want to continue to provide significant amounts of aid," he told reporters in Sydney. "Our only request is that aid be accompanied by improved standards of governance ... and also a better approach to economic development and economic management."
The forum chairman, Fijian Prime Minister Laisenia Qarase, said he was sure a way of resolving the issues would be found.
A Chinese scientist was arrested while arriving in the US at Detroit airport, the second case in days involving the alleged smuggling of biological material, authorities said on Monday. The scientist is accused of shipping biological material months ago to staff at a laboratory at the University of Michigan. The FBI, in a court filing, described it as material related to certain worms and requires a government permit. “The guidelines for importing biological materials into the US for research purposes are stringent, but clear, and actions like this undermine the legitimate work of other visiting scholars,” said John Nowak, who leads field
Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg was deported from Israel yesterday, the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs said, the day after the Israeli navy prevented her and a group of fellow pro-Palestinian activists from sailing to Gaza. Thunberg, 22, was put on a flight to France, the ministry said, adding that she would travel on to Sweden from there. Three other people who had been aboard the charity vessel also agreed to immediate repatriation. Eight other crew members are contesting their deportation order, Israeli rights group Adalah, which advised them, said in a statement. They are being held at a detention center ahead of a
‘THE RED LINE’: Colombian President Gustavo Petro promised a thorough probe into the attack on the senator, who had announced his presidential bid in March Colombian Senator Miguel Uribe Turbay, a possible candidate in the country’s presidential election next year, was shot and wounded at a campaign rally in Bogota on Saturday, authorities said. His conservative Democratic Center party released a statement calling it “an unacceptable act of violence.” The attack took place in a park in the Fontibon neighborhood when armed assailants shot him from behind, said the right-wing Democratic Center, which was the party of former Colombian president Alvaro Uribe. The men are not related. Images circulating on social media showed Uribe Turbay, 39, covered in blood being held by several people. The Santa Fe Foundation
NUCLEAR WARNING: Elites are carelessly fomenting fear and tensions between nuclear powers, perhaps because they have access to shelters, Tulsi Gabbard said After a trip to Hiroshima, US Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard on Tuesday warned that “warmongers” were pushing the world to the brink of nuclear war. Gabbard did not specify her concerns. Gabbard posted on social media a video of grisly footage from the world’s first nuclear attack and of her staring reflectively at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial. On Aug. 6, 1945, the US obliterated Hiroshima, killing 140,000 people in the explosion and by the end of the year from the uranium bomb’s effects. Three days later, a US plane dropped a plutonium bomb on Nagasaki, leaving abut 74,000 people dead by the