North Korea yesterday insisted it has a right to a peaceful nuclear program, dimming prospects for progress at international talks on ending the communist nation's atomic weapons program.
Envoys were arriving in Beijing for the resumption later yesterday of six-nation talks on the issue. The latest round, the fourth since 2003, broke for a recess last month after a record 13 straight days of talks failed to yield an agreement.
North Korea's demands for a civilian nuclear program are a sticking point, with Washington saying the North's record proves it can't be trusted with any atomic project.
Chief North Korean negotiator Kim Kye-gwan said before he left for Beijing that his country will not tolerate any obstruction to its right to a peaceful nuclear program, China's official Xinhua news agency reported.
"This right is neither awarded nor needs to be approved by others," Kim said in Pyongyang. "If the United States tries to set obstacle to [North Korea's] using this right, we can utterly not accept that."
Still, Kim said the North would attend the talks with a sincere and flexible attitude, according to Xinhua.
US Assistant Secretary of State Christopher Hill said on Monday upon arrival in Beijing that he wasn't sure how long the talks would last, but would know more after contacts with the North Koreans.
No one-on-one meetings between the sides were planned, but Hill said he expected to speak with the North at a dinner for all delegates yesterday evening.
"I know that my delegation is coming here to work. We know pretty precisely what the issues are. I hope the [North Korean] delegation has also done some homework," Hill said.
US and North Korean diplomats met twice in New York in the past month, but Hill said there had been no progress on resolving the impasse beyond gaining an understanding of the North's position. But he said "their position does seem to be evolving a little," without elaborating.
Last week in Washington, Hill reiterated a set of measures -- including energy aid offered by South Korea -- that he said would make it unnecessary for the North to pursue nuclear energy. The North "has had trouble keeping peaceful programs peaceful," he said on Friday.
South Korea's chief negotiator urged envoys to be open-minded at the talks.
"If each party can be a little more flexible in its position there will be good results, but if they stick to their current position, good results will be hard to expect," South Korean Deputy Foreign Minister Song Min-soon said as he arrived in Beijing.
Kenichiro Sasae, Japan's top envoy, said it was important first that the North "shows its determination in detail regarding dismantlement of their nuclear programs."
"If this happens, I think it is possible that we could be more flexible in discussing the interests that North Korea has as the next step," he said.
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