When the communist bloc crumbled 15 years ago, no one thought the Poles, frequent political scandals have made the communist past seem less unattractive to many Poles than it once did.
Now the Gierek era of the 1970s is in fashion, much as the clothes of the time are back in the shops.
Gone are the days when young people could irritate their parents by wearing T-shirts with communist symbols like the hammer and sickle.
They have been replaced with fond memories of the time when the state took care of everything, when the future was secure.
This is even reflected in the advertising world. One food chain is advertising: "Sausages like they were under Gierek." A popular television program broadcast at prime time over the weekend allows older people to recall the supposedly better times and the younger generation to brush up on their knowledge of the country's socialist history.
The program reveals, for example, how much meat without bones a Polish citizen was entitled to each month, or the slogans with which the state tried to encourage industrial and agricultural workers alike to increase production.
"We want to show viewers that there were also unpleasant times under the People's Republic," director Andrzej Horubala says.
For those older than 50, the years under Edward Gierek represent modest prosperity, during which working people could aspire to owning a small car.
The Fiats made in Poland at the time represented a realizable dream to millions of Poles.
Gierek, who was general secretary of the party and first secretary from 1970 to 1980, enjoyed popularity in his native Upper Silesia in western Poland at the beginning of the 1980s, after he had been thrown out of power.
There is now an initiative in the central Polish town of Piotrkow Trybunalski to erect a monument to the man, of whom post-communist president Lech Walesa once said: "On the list of Poland's communist first secretaries, Gierek did the least harm."
And the "Gierek movement for economic revival" wants to recall the prosperity of the times by reviving the economy.
Pawel Bozyk, an economic adviser to the communist government under Gierek and the youngest professor in Poland at the time, is currently working on a program explicitly based on the Gierek economic miracle.
"In the early Gierek years the shops were full. There were Western goods, more homes were being built than there are now," Bozyk says, recalling the mood of the times.
More critical observers point out that much of the prosperity was based on loans from the West, in particular from Germany.
It is primarily those who have lost out as a result of the change to a market economy who look back to the Gierek years with nostalgia.
They feel they have been left behind in the race to catch up with the West and are not able to afford the goods on show in the shop windows.
But there are also younger people who regard the Gierek era as a time to look back on with pride.
"People had jobs then, whereas today there is no future for us," a young technical student from Warsaw told the program.
Kehinde Sanni spends his days smoothing out dents and repainting scratched bumpers in a modest autobody shop in Lagos. He has never left Nigeria, yet he speaks glowingly of Burkina Faso military leader Ibrahim Traore. “Nigeria needs someone like Ibrahim Traore of Burkina Faso. He is doing well for his country,” Sanni said. His admiration is shaped by a steady stream of viral videos, memes and social media posts — many misleading or outright false — portraying Traore as a fearless reformer who defied Western powers and reclaimed his country’s dignity. The Burkinabe strongman swept into power following a coup in September 2022
‘FRAGMENTING’: British politics have for a long time been dominated by the Labor Party and the Tories, but polls suggest that Reform now poses a significant challenge Hard-right upstarts Reform UK snatched a parliamentary seat from British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s Labor Party yesterday in local elections that dealt a blow to the UK’s two establishment parties. Reform, led by anti-immigrant firebrand Nigel Farage, won the by-election in Runcorn and Helsby in northwest England by just six votes, as it picked up gains in other localities, including one mayoralty. The group’s strong showing continues momentum it built up at last year’s general election and appears to confirm a trend that the UK is entering an era of multi-party politics. “For the movement, for the party it’s a very, very big
ENTERTAINMENT: Rio officials have a history of organizing massive concerts on Copacabana Beach, with Madonna’s show drawing about 1.6 million fans last year Lady Gaga on Saturday night gave a free concert in front of 2 million fans who poured onto Copacabana Beach in Rio de Janeiro for the biggest show of her career. “Tonight, we’re making history... Thank you for making history with me,” Lady Gaga told a screaming crowd. The Mother Monster, as she is known, started the show at about 10:10pm local time with her 2011 song Bloody Mary. Cries of joy rose from the tightly packed fans who sang and danced shoulder-to-shoulder on the vast stretch of sand. Concert organizers said 2.1 million people attended the show. Lady Gaga
SUPPORT: The Australian prime minister promised to back Kyiv against Russia’s invasion, saying: ‘That’s my government’s position. It was yesterday. It still is’ Left-leaning Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese yesterday basked in his landslide election win, promising a “disciplined, orderly” government to confront cost-of-living pain and tariff turmoil. People clapped as the 62-year-old and his fiancee, Jodie Haydon, who visited his old inner Sydney haunt, Cafe Italia, surrounded by a crowd of jostling photographers and journalists. Albanese’s Labor Party is on course to win at least 83 seats in the 150-member parliament, partial results showed. Opposition leader Peter Dutton’s conservative Liberal-National coalition had just 38 seats, and other parties 12. Another 17 seats were still in doubt. “We will be a disciplined, orderly