Western leaders yesterday piled pressure on Myanmar's military rulers to release democracy figurehead Aung San Suu Kyi and include her political party in constitutional talks widely dismissed as a sham.
As the junta kicked off a constitutional convention without the Nobel peace laureate, the harshest comments predictably came from Washington, where President George W. Bush labelled the former Burma an "extraordinary threat" to US interests.
UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan urging southeast Asian nations to pressure Myanmar to release Suu Kyi.
The EU expressed "disappointment and concern" and was joined by the United States, Malaysia and Thailand in criticizing the junta.
Unusually strong words from the Thai prime minister suggest Myanmar's normally non-interfering neighbors are increasingly embarrassed by the junta, which takes over the chair of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) in 2006.
Thaksin Shinawatra, whose Bangkok government has a policy of constructive engagement with diplomatically isolated Yangon, said he was quite concerned over the junta's lack of democratic pro-gress and indicated it had duped him over Suu Kyi.
"We understood they would release her in time to attend the meeting," Thaksin said.
Despite the absence of Suu Kyi, who remains under house arrest, and her National League for Democracy (NLD) party, Myanmar opened its National Convention on Monday to draft the constitution the country does not have.
Delegates to the constitutional convention have been told they cannot walk out of meetings or make any anti-national remarks.
A code of ethics and discipline, published in a state newspaper yesterday, is apparently aimed at ensuring that the National Convention will not be marred by ugly scenes or a show of dissent against the military rulers.
Soon after the opening ceremony, Information Minister Brigadier General Kyaw Hsan read out a "code of ethics and discipline to be followed by the delegates to ensure the successful holding of the National Convention," the official Myanma Ahlin daily reported.
"The regulations are prescribed not for repression but for the interest of the national races and the delegates," Kyaw Hsan told the delegates.
The delegates were told not to express disloyalty to the state, not to discuss "irrelevant matters," and not to accept any other country's patronage.
The forum is the first step in the junta's so-called "road map to democracy" unveiled in August last year. Critics dismiss it as a smokescreen to keep the generals in power.
For now, Annan is siding with the critics, saying the process lacks credibility without the country's chief democracy activist, who won a landslide election victory in 1990 only to be denied power.
However, diplomats say the reaction from ASEAN is now all the more important, given the relative increase in its commercial and diplomatic clout after the US and EU slapped sanctions on Yangon over Suu Kyi's detention.
ASEAN's next step is difficult to predict, diplomats say, given that its plan to admit Myanmar in 1997 in the hope of nurturing democratic transition has been exposed as fanciful at best.
Four people jailed in the landmark Hong Kong national security trial of "47 democrats" accused of conspiracy to commit subversion were freed today after more than four years behind bars, the second group to be released in a month. Among those freed was long-time political and LGBTQ activist Jimmy Sham (岑子杰), who also led one of Hong Kong’s largest pro-democracy groups, the Civil Human Rights Front, which disbanded in 2021. "Let me spend some time with my family," Sham said after arriving at his home in the Kowloon district of Jordan. "I don’t know how to plan ahead because, to me, it feels
The collapse of the Swiss Birch glacier serves as a chilling warning of the escalating dangers faced by communities worldwide living under the shadow of fragile ice, particularly in Asia, experts said. Footage of the collapse on Wednesday showed a huge cloud of ice and rubble hurtling down the mountainside into the hamlet of Blatten. Swiss Development Cooperation disaster risk reduction adviser Ali Neumann said that while the role of climate change in the case of Blatten “still needs to be investigated,” the wider impacts were clear on the cryosphere — the part of the world covered by frozen water. “Climate change and
Poland is set to hold a presidential runoff election today between two candidates offering starkly different visions for the country’s future. The winner would succeed Polish President Andrzej Duda, a conservative who is finishing his second and final term. The outcome would determine whether Poland embraces a nationalist populist trajectory or pivots more fully toward liberal, pro-European policies. An exit poll by Ipsos would be released when polls close today at 9pm local time, with a margin of error of plus or minus 2 percentage points. Final results are expected tomorrow. Whoever wins can be expected to either help or hinder the
DENIAL: Musk said that the ‘New York Times was lying their ass off,’ after it reported he used so much drugs that he developed bladder problems Elon Musk on Saturday denied a report that he used ketamine and other drugs extensively last year on the US presidential campaign trail. The New York Times on Friday reported that the billionaire adviser to US President Donald Trump used so much ketamine, a powerful anesthetic, that he developed bladder problems. The newspaper said the world’s richest person also took ecstasy and mushrooms, and traveled with a pill box last year, adding that it was not known whether Musk also took drugs while heading the so-called US Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) after Trump took power in January. In a