Wed, Jan 14, 2004 - Page 5 News List

US officials not talking yet on North Korean nukes

MAKING PROGRESS The group of five US congressional aides said they had a lot of information to take in and will report soon, according to South Korean officials

AP , SEOUL

US congressional aides who visited North Korea's nuclear plant said they have a lot of information to digest before they can say how far the secretive communist country has come in its nuclear weapons development, a senior South Korean official said.

Republican aide Keith Luse and Democratic colleague Frank Jannuzi, both staffers for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, met with South Korean officials Monday to discuss last week's trip to the Yongbyon nuclear complex.

"They said they cannot say that anything was proven or verified during their trip," Wi Sung-lac, head of the South Korean foreign ministry's North American Affairs Bureau, said Monday.

"They said many things were unclear and they needed more discussions and analysis before coming to their own assessment."

The visit -- by five US delegates including Luse and Jannuzi -- was the first by outsiders since the North expelled UN inspectors in late 2002. The North said it showed the team its ``nuclear deterrent'' -- though what exactly they saw still has not been made public.

The delegates, including former Los Alamos Laboratory director Sig Hecker, held discussions with North Korean nuclear scientists, Vice Foreign Minister Kim Kye-gwan and Lieutenant General Ri Chan-bok, the North Korean military's point man at talks with the US-led UN Command in Seoul, Wi said.

"The North Koreans reiterated that they will freeze their nuclear activities only in return for compensation, and they expressed their willingness for dialogue," he said, quoting the congressional aides.

South Korea expected more information from the US delegates after they report to their superiors in Washington, Wi added.

Luse said more details would be made public at a Jan. 20 hearing of their Senate committee.

"We have had a full day of meeting with South Korean officials," Jannuzi said. "We hope that our visit here helps to continue the tradition of strong coordination between Washington and Seoul and contribute to the success of six-party talks."

Also Monday, North Korea's foreign ministry reiterated that the country was willing to freeze its nuclear activities at Yongbyon in return for oil supplies and economic aid from the US.

The US has demanded that the North begin dismantling its nuclear programs before receiving any concessions.

The crisis flared in Oct. 2002 when US officials accused North Korea of running a secret nuclear program in violation of a 1994 deal requiring the North to freeze its nuclear facilities. Washington and its allies cut off free oil shipments, also part of the 1994 accord.

North Korea responded by ejecting UN monitors and restarting a reactor at Yongbyon that generates spent fuel rods laced with plutonium.

Citing unnamed US officials, The Washington Post reported the US group had been shown recently reprocessed plutonium, the fuel for nuclear weapons. Luse and Jannuzi denied the report, Wi said.

The visit came as the US, China, Russia, Japan and the two Koreas are trying to arrange a new round of talks on ending the standoff over the North's nuclear program. A first round of six-nation talks ended in Beijing in August without much progress.

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