The Transitional Justice Commission yesterday said it has researched military prisons that the Ministry of National Defense used during the White Terror era.
The commission studied the history of seven facilities over the past six months and has begun making plans to establish memorials at each, commission spokeswoman Yeh Hung-ling (葉虹靈) said.
The research would provide a template for the commission’s future dealings regarding “sites of injustice,” she said.
Photo: Chen Yu-fu, Taipei Times
The former Counterintelligence Bureau’s Taoyuan Correction and Training Facility, a “black site” located in Taoyuan’s Lujhu District (蘆竹), has survived intact, the commission said.
Before being commandeered by the bureau to be used as a secret prison, the traditional Minnan (閩南) compound was the ancestral home of former Taoyuan County commissioner Hsu Chung-te (徐崇德), it said.
Hsu’s family was allowed to live in half of the compound, while prisoners were kept in the other half, the commission said.
The bureau used the prison for alleged traitors from its own ranks and senior military officers who had incurred Chiang Kai-shek’s (蔣介石) wrath, such as Lee Hung (李鴻), a decorated commander who Chiang expelled from the army for befriending his rival, general Sun Li-jen (孫立人), it said.
The prison apparently remained in use until 1958, when the bureau relocated the program to the so-called “Wolung Mansion” (臥龍山莊) in the city’s Longtan District (龍潭), it said.
The Lujhu property is owned by a private citizen and the remains of sentry posts can still be seen, while the Wolung Mansion was demolished to build the Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, it said.
The euphemistically named “Fongshan Guesthouse” (鳳山招待所) in Kaoshiung’s Fongshan District (鳳山) is one of three intact prison facilities used in the city during the White Terror era, it said.
The facility was a detention and interrogation center for sailors and other political prisoners in the navy’s custody, the commission said.
Built by Japan as a wireless communication hub, the facility is now a national historical heritage site, it said.
Kaohsiung’s two other military prisons can be found at Shoushan Military Base (壽山營區), and were operated by the Taiwan Garrison Command and the Southern Region Reserve Command, the commission said.
Kenting National Park service technician Yang Jien-fon (楊政峰) won a silver award in World Grand Prix Photography Awards Spring Season for his photograph of two male rat snakes intertwined in combat. Yang’s colleagues at Kenting National Park said he is a master of nature photography who has been held back by his job in civil service. The awards accept entries in all four seasons across six categories: architectural and urban photography, black-and-white and fine art photography, commercial and fashion photography, documentary and people photography, nature and experimental photography, and mobile photography. Awards are ranked according to scores and divided into platinum, gold and
More than half of the bamboo vipers captured in Tainan in the past few years were found in the city’s Sinhua District (新化), while other districts had smaller catches or none at all. Every year, Tainan captures about 6,000 snakes which have made their way into people’s homes. Of the six major venomous snakes in Taiwan, the cobra, the many-banded krait, the brown-spotted pit viper and the bamboo viper are the most frequently captured. The high concentration of bamboo vipers captured in Sinhua District is puzzling. Tainan Agriculture Bureau Forestry and Nature Conservation Division head Chu Chien-ming (朱健明) earlier this week said that the
BREACH OF CONTRACT: The bus operators would seek compensation and have demanded that the manufacturer replace the chips with ones that meet regulations Two bus operators found to be using buses with China-made chips are to demand that the original manufacturers replace the systems and provide compensation for breach of contract, the Veterans Affairs Council said yesterday. Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Michelle Lin (林楚茵) yesterday said that Da Nan Bus Co and Shin-Shin Bus Co Ltd have fielded a total of 82 buses that are using Chinese chips. The bus models were made by Tron-E, while the systems provider was CYE Electronics, Lin said. Lin alleged that the buses were using chips manufactured by Huawei subsidiary HiSilicon Co, which presents a national security risk if the
The National Immigration Agency has banned two Chinese from returning to Taiwan, after they published social media content it described as disrespectful to national sovereignty. The agency imposed a two-month ban on a Chinese man surnamed Liang (梁) and a permanent ban on a woman surnamed Yang (楊), an influencer with 23 million followers, in October last year and last week respectively. Minister of the Interior Liu Shyh-fang (劉世芳) yesterday said on the sidelines of a legislative meeting that Chinese visitors to Taiwan are required to comply with the rules and regulations governing their entry permits. The government has handled the ban and