The Cabinet yesterday approved a four-year science and technology development program to boost the digital economy and to use “smart” technologies to meet various challenges facing the nation, such as an aging population and climate change.
The National Science and Technology Development Plan outlines four major categories of development from this year to 2020 to help the nation adapt to changing industrial trends: innovating and recreating economic momentum with digital technologies; developing “smart” assistive living technologies and industries; cultivating and attracting talent; and building a thriving research and innovation ecosystem.
To achieve those goals, the Ministry of Science and Technology is to build an “Artificial Intelligence (AI) Robot Maker Space” over a four-year period with a NT$2 billion (US$65.8 million) budget, which is to become a center for innovative economics, ministry officials told a news conference in Taipei.
Digital technologies are to be used to meet the challenges of an aging population, a low fertility rate, outbreaks of contagious disease, extreme weather and food safety issues, Deputy Minister of Science and Technology Su Fong-chin (蘇芳慶) said.
Renewable energy and disaster prevention would also be a major focus of the program, including a smart power grid project to boost the share of renewable energy production to 20 percent by 2025 and the development of a disaster prevention system.
The program is also to allocate funds to retain international talent and offer scholarships for young researchers to study in California’s Silicon Valley.
It includes the proposed “Yushan Scholar” project, which would offer a subsidy of up to NT$5 million per year to selected academics and researchers on top of their annual salary.
The ministry plans to amend the Fundamental Science and Technology Act (科學技術基本法) and other relevant laws to allow academics and researchers to work on extracurricular projects and receive dividends from their patents to boost innovation.
“Technological advantage is key to a nation’s competitiveness, and Taiwan has to utilize its technological edge to speed up scientific and technological development,” Premier William Lai (賴清德) said.
The “five plus two” industrial development project — an initiative to develop an “Asian Silicon Valley,” biomedicine, “green” energy, “smart” machinery and a national defense industry, as well as a new agricultural model and a circular economy — is based on the nation’s advanced semiconductor and information and communication technology industries, Lai said.
The relationship between the “five plus two” project and those industries is reciprocal and the government will not ignore those industries, Lai added, after Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co chairman Morris Chang (張忠謀) complained about the focus on developing the “five plus two” industries.
Nipah virus infection is to be officially listed as a category 5 notifiable infectious disease in Taiwan in March, while clinical treatment guidelines are being formulated, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) said yesterday. With Nipah infections being reported in other countries and considering its relatively high fatality rate, the centers on Jan. 16 announced that it would be listed as a notifiable infectious disease to bolster the nation’s systematic early warning system and increase public awareness, the CDC said. Bangladesh reported four fatal cases last year in separate districts, with three linked to raw date palm sap consumption, CDC Epidemic Intelligence
The manufacture of the remaining 28 M1A2T Abrams tanks Taiwan purchased from the US has recently been completed, and they are expected to be delivered within the next one to two months, a source said yesterday. The Ministry of National Defense is arranging cargo ships to transport the tanks to Taiwan as soon as possible, said the source, who is familiar with the matter. The estimated arrival time ranges from late this month to early next month, the source said. The 28 Abrams tanks make up the third and final batch of a total of 108 tanks, valued at about NT$40.5 billion
Two Taiwanese prosecutors were questioned by Chinese security personnel at their hotel during a trip to China’s Henan Province this month, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday. The officers had personal information on the prosecutors, including “when they were assigned to their posts, their work locations and job titles,” MAC Deputy Minister and spokesman Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) said. On top of asking about their agencies and positions, the officers also questioned the prosecutors about the Cross-Strait Joint Crime-Fighting and Judicial Mutual Assistance Agreement, a pact that serves as the framework for Taiwan-China cooperation on combating crime and providing judicial assistance, Liang
A group from the Taiwanese Designers in Australia association yesterday represented Taiwan at the Midsumma Pride March in Melbourne. The march, held in the St. Kilda suburb, is the city’s largest LGBTQIA+ parade and the flagship event of the annual Midsumma Festival. It attracted more than 45,000 spectators who supported the 400 groups and 10,000 marchers that participated this year, the association said. Taiwanese Designers said they organized a team to march for Taiwan this year, joining politicians, government agencies, professionals and community organizations in showing support for LGBTQIA+ people and diverse communities. As the first country in Asia to legalize same-sex