The Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) has announced a set of draft regulations covering water pollution control, stipulating that pollution intensive industries must disclose emissions information of 129 toxic chemicals, while proposing to cap emissions of heavy metals to mitigate farmland contamination.
The administration identified 129 chemicals for which emissions information should be made public by large emitters, including dioxins, benzene, chromium, formaldehyde, polychlorinated biphenyl and trichloroethylene, which are designated as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction by the Ministry of Labor, or defined as the Group 1 carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer.
Industries, including oil refining, chemicals, electro-opticals and semiconductors, that discharge more than 10,000m3 of effluent every day must disclose emissions information of specified chemicals, such as concentration level and discharge volume, Department of Water Quality Director Yeh Chun-hung (葉俊宏) said.
The draft regulations are set to affect the nation’s largest wastewater contributors, including Formosa Plastics Group (台塑集團), state-run oil refiner CPC Corp (中油), Taiwan, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電) and AU Optronics Corp (友達光電), Yeh said.
The draft regulations are to take effect next month by the earliest, it added.
Meanwhile, in response to repeated farmland contamination by heavy metals, especially in Changhua County, the administration on Monday announced a set of draft measures that would allow local governments to set up heavy metal control areas, in which concentration levels of copper, zinc, nickel, cadmium, chromium and hexavalent chromium would be limited.
According to the proposed measures, areas where effluent-receiving water bodies have been disqualified as an irrigation water source should be designated as first-degree control areas, in which the establishment of new plants would be prohibited, while existing plants must process their wastewater to meet irrigation water standards, rather than industrial effluent standards as currently required.
Second-degree control areas are qualified to be used for irrigation purposes. New plants would be allowed to operate in those areas, but must treat wastewater according to irrigation standards.
The draft measures are designed to urge operators to operate in designated areas and relocate to industrial parks where wastewater is managed systematically.
The draft measures would give local governments the authority and legal provisions to designate heavy metal control areas.
Only Changhua proposes to follow the measures, as 271.63 hectares of farmland in the county have been found to be contaminated with heavy metals, and 44.1 hectares remain fallow, the administration said.
Foreign travelers entering Taiwan on a short layover via Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport are receiving NT$600 gift vouchers from yesterday, the Tourism Administration said, adding that it hopes the incentive would boost tourism consumption at the airport. The program, which allows travelers holding non-Taiwan passports who enter the country during a layover of up to 24 hours to claim a voucher, aims to promote attractions at the airport, the agency said in a statement on Friday. To participate, travelers must sign up on the campaign Web site, the agency said. They can then present their passport and boarding pass for their connecting international
Three Taiwanese airlines have prohibited passengers from packing Bluetooth earbuds and their charger cases in checked luggage. EVA Air and Uni Air said that Bluetooth earbuds and charger cases are categorized as portable electronic devices, which should be switched off if they are placed in checked luggage based on international aviation safety regulations. They must not be in standby or sleep mode. However, as charging would continue when earbuds are placed in the charger cases, which would contravene international aviation regulations, their cases must be carried as hand luggage, they said. Tigerair Taiwan said that earbud charger cases are equipped
Temperatures in northern Taiwan are forecast to reach as high as 30°C today, as an ongoing northeasterly seasonal wind system weakens, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. CWA forecaster Tseng Chao-cheng (曾昭誠) said yesterday that with the seasonal wind system weakening, warmer easterly winds would boost the temperature today. Daytime temperatures in northern Taiwan and Yilan County are expected to range from 28°C to 30°C today, up about 3°C from yesterday, Tseng said. According to the CWA, temperature highs in central and southern Taiwan could stay stable. However, the weather is expected to turn cooler starting tonight as the northeasterly wind system strengthens again
Taiwan sweltered through its hottest October on record, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday, the latest in a string of global temperature records. The main island endured its highest average temperature since 1950, CWA forecaster Liu Pei-teng said. Temperatures the world over have soared in recent years as human-induced climate change contributes to ever more erratic weather patterns. Taiwan’s average temperature was 27.381°C as of Thursday, Liu said. Liu said the average could slip 0.1°C by the end of yesterday, but it would still be higher than the previous record of 27.009°C in 2016. "The temperature only started lowering around Oct. 18 or 19