To combat global warming and greenhouse gas emissions, developing renewable energy is the only way to reduce the exploitation of fossil fuel and phase out nuclear energy, visiting Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research director Hans Schellnhuber said that.
Schellnhuber, a joint recipient of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize along with former US vice president Al Gore, made the remarks in two speeches in Taipei, on Thursday and yesterday.
During a symposium titled “Humanity at the Crossroads” in Taipei on Thursday, Schellnhuber said: “The debate of whether global warming is manmade is over. The question is what we do about it.”
The German researcher proposed the target of limiting global warming to no more than 2°C in 1995, which has been adopted by the German government and the EU and later as a target by governments worldwide.
However, he said that a majority of coral reefs would be lost if global temperatures rise by 1.5°C, which would also cause a slowdown in thermohaline circulation.
“If we burned all the fossil fuels of the planet, all the ice-sheets on the Atlantic Ocean would be melted, and sea levels would rise by 50m,” he said.
Comparing Taiwan with Germany, he said that both countries had depended on coal-fired energy to develop their heavy industry and electronics industry.
The development took its toll in Germany, producing smog and creating a retreating forest line in the Rhine-Ruhr area, after which the country was determined to transition to renewable energy, he said.
Germany aims to cut emissions by 40 percent by 2020 compared with 1990 levels, and phase out nuclear energy by 2022 after the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear disaster in 2011, he said, adding that Germany could serve as an example for Taiwan for how to successfully transition from coal-fired energy to renewable energy.
Schellnhuber added that although Germany’s carbon emissions rose when the nation started to decommission its nuclear power plants, the emissions later decreased when a renewable energy power grid was developed, and now the county’s power industry has a 50 percent oversupply.
That nuclear energy could guarantee the energy security is a misconception, and all we need is time to transition from nuclear and coal-fired energy to renewable energy, he said. Meanwhile, the Executive Yuan put forward an intended nationally determined contribution (INDC) on Thursday, specifying that Taiwan would reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 50 percent by 2030.
Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) Minister Wei Kuo-yen (魏國彥) said the INDC was based on the scenario that three of the nation’s active nuclear plants would be decommissioned and the now-mothballed nuclear power plant be activated.
Separately, in a talk with Wei at the EPA headquarters in Taipei yesterday, Schellnhuber said it is very encouraging that Taiwan voluntarily proposed the INDC and the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act (溫室氣體減量法) in June, adding that Taiwan is taking the global responsibility unilaterally, given that the county is not an official member of the UN or the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
However, Taiwan could make a difference by setting an example in the region and influencing China, which accounts for 23 percent of global carbon emissions, he said.
To reach the INDC goal, Taiwan could replace gas-powered scooters with electric models, develop offshore wind power and replace concrete with natural building materials, he said.
INCREASED CAPACITY: The flights on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays would leave Singapore in the morning and Taipei in the afternoon Singapore Airlines is adding four supplementary flights to Taipei per week until May to meet increased tourist and business travel demand, the carrier said on Friday. The addition would raise the number of weekly flights it operates to Taipei to 18, Singapore Airlines Taiwan general manager Timothy Ouyang (歐陽漢源) said. The airline has recorded a steady rise in tourist and business travel to and from Taipei, and aims to provide more flexible travel arrangements for passengers, said Ouyang, who assumed the post in July last year. From now until Saturday next week, four additional flights would depart from Singapore on Monday, Wednesday, Friday
The Ministry of National Defense yesterday reported the return of large-scale Chinese air force activities after their unexplained absence for more than two weeks, which had prompted speculation regarding Beijing’s motives. China usually sends fighter jets, drones and other military aircraft around the nation on a daily basis. Interruptions to such routine are generally caused by bad weather. The Ministry of National Defense said it had detected 26 Chinese military aircraft in the Taiwan Strait over the previous 24 hours. It last reported that many aircraft on Feb. 25, when it spotted 30 aircraft, saying Beijing was carrying out another “joint combat
Taiwan’s three major international carriers are increasing booking fees, with EVA Airways having already increased the charge to US$28 per flight segment from US$25, while China Airlines (CAL) and Starlux Airlines are set to follow suit. Booking fees are charged by airlines through a global distribution system (GDS) and passed on to passengers. Carriers that apply the fees include CAL, EVA, Starlux and Tigerair Taiwan. A GDS is a computerized network operated by a company that connects airlines with travel agents and ticketing platforms, allowing reservations to be made and processed in real time. Major players include Amadeus, Sabre and Travelport. EVA Air began
Taiwan successfully defended its women’s 540 kilogram title and won its first-ever men’s 640 kg title at the 2026 World Indoor Tug of War Championships in Taipei yesterday. In the women’s event, Taiwan’s eight-person squad reached the final following a round-robin preliminary round and semifinals featuring teams from Ukraine, Japan, Thailand, Vietnam, the Basque Country and South Korea. In the finals, they swept the Basque team 2-0, giving the team composed mainly of National Taiwan Normal University students and graduates its second championship in a row, and its fourth in five years. Team captain