An Aboriginal group is calling for legal reforms to allow Aborigines to gather and use driftwoods in the aftermath of Typhoon Soudelor, which swept a large amount of wood into rivers and the sea.
The Taiwan Indigenous Community Territory Union said that timber washed down from areas where Aboriginal communities reside should be considered the property of those communities’ residents, so the government should not claim ownership and auction off such driftwood.
A 2010 bylaw of the Forestry Act (森林法) states that a local government may auction driftwood gathered within its jurisdiction, and the profits should be split between the local government and the central government.
Collection of wood by the public might be permitted only after such an announcement, the bylaw says.
The union’s standing director, Raranges Hoki Na Tungaw, said the bylaw is equal to a spoils system that distributes the proceeds of gathered driftwood equally between the central and local governments, but it fails to mention Aborigines and their rights.
The Indigenous Peoples Basic Act (原住民基本法) stipulates that the central government, in recognition of the Aborigines’ right to land and natural resources, can only utilize resources within areas reserved for Aborigines with their consent, and should involve Aborigines in any such activities and share any profits with them, he said.
He questioned whether the government has ever done so and whether any Aborigine has recovered wood found floating off of traditional Aboriginal communities.
The government has ignored the rights of the Aborigines and has breached the spirit of the Indigenous Peoples Basic Act, he said.
“What we see in driftwood is its possible use, not how much it is worth. Do not spoil Taiwanese Aborigines with the Republic of China’s way of thinking,” union director Kavas said.
Lawya, an Aboriginal driftwood artist, said: “We have lived in Taiwan for a very long time and gathering driftwood is as normal as having a meal for Aborigines. Why do I have to go to the police station to collect driftwood?”
However, the Taitung Forest District Office said the issue concerns national laws and requires communication with the central government.
During those times that the public is allowed to freely collect driftwood, they should only pick logs with little market value, as by law they are required to return grade-one timber to the government, the union said.
The bylaw and the bureau show no regard for the Indigenous Peoples Basic Act and the Council of Indigenous Peoples has either not fought for Aborigines’ right to collect driftwood or fought to no avail, the union said.
The rules regarding driftwood management should be revised to allow autonomy to Aborigines on such issues, it said.
It called for the government to observe the Indigenous Peoples Basic Act and the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and to stop depriving Aborigines of their resources.
Three batches of banana sauce imported from the Philippines were intercepted at the border after they were found to contain the banned industrial dye Orange G, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said yesterday. From today through Sept. 2 next year, all seasoning sauces from the Philippines are to be subject to the FDA’s strictest border inspection, meaning 100 percent testing for illegal dyes before entry is allowed, it said in a statement. Orange G is an industrial coloring agent that is not permitted for food use in Taiwan or internationally, said Cheng Wei-chih (鄭維智), head of the FDA’s Northern Center for
LOOKING NORTH: The base would enhance the military’s awareness of activities in the Bashi Channel, which China Coast Guard ships have been frequenting, an expert said The Philippine Navy on Thursday last week inaugurated a forward operating base in the country’s northern most province of Batanes, which at 185km from Taiwan would be strategically important in a military conflict in the Taiwan Strait. The Philippine Daily Inquirer quoted Northern Luzon Command Commander Lieutenant General Fernyl Buca as saying that the base in Mahatao would bolster the country’s northern defenses and response capabilities. The base is also a response to the “irregular presence this month of armed” of China Coast Guard vessels frequenting the Bashi Channel in the Luzon Strait just south of Taiwan, the paper reported, citing a
A total lunar eclipse, an astronomical event often referred to as a “blood moon,” would be visible to sky watchers in Taiwan starting just before midnight on Sunday night, the Taipei Astronomical Museum said. The phenomenon is also called “blood moon” due to the reddish-orange hue it takes on as the Earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, completely blocking direct sunlight from reaching the lunar surface. The only light is refracted by the Earth’s atmosphere, and its red wavelengths are bent toward the moon, illuminating it in a dramatic crimson light. Describing the event as the most important astronomical phenomenon
UNDER PRESSURE: The report cited numerous events that have happened this year to show increased coercion from China, such as military drills and legal threats The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) aims to reinforce its “one China” principle and the idea that Taiwan belongs to the People’s Republic of China by hosting celebratory events this year for the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, the “retrocession” of Taiwan and the establishment of the UN, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said in its latest report to the Legislative Yuan. Taking advantage of the significant anniversaries, Chinese officials are attempting to assert China’s sovereignty over Taiwan through interviews with international news media and cross-strait exchange events, the report said. Beijing intends to reinforce its “one China” principle