Taiwanese listed companies and those traded on the over-the-counter (OTC) market have wired NT$1.08 trillion (US$34.5 billion) to China since President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) took office in May 2008.
That is more than 50 percent of the total NT$1.96 trillion that has been invested since listed and OTC companies were allowed to begin investing in China almost two decades ago.
The record for the most money wired to China in a year has been set — and broken — during Ma’s first and second terms, showing that Taiwanese capital’s flow to China has been accelerating.
According the recently released report on listed and OTC firms’ remittances last year, a total of NT$188.1 billion was sent to China — a 17 percent increase compared with the NT$160.8 billion sent in 2013 and the second-highest record of all time.
The highest amount sent was in 2011, when NT$194.9 billion was wired to China.
In the past six years, only 2009 saw less than NT$160 billion remitted, and remittances have topped that amount every year since 2010.
Meanwhile, only NT$8.65 billion was repatriated from China last year, the second-lowest amount in the past six years and almost one-third less than the NT$12 billion wired back in 2013 and 2012
The amount repatriated last year was just 4.6 percent of that remitted to China, which was apparently less than the 7 percent seen in the preceding two years.
Over the past six years, the total amount repatriated from China by listed and OTC Taiwanese companies was NT$64.05 billion, less than 6 percent of NT$1.08 trillion that they invested in China.
The total amount repatriated by these Taiwanese companies in China over the past two decades is NT$186.4 billion, less than 10 percent what they invested across the Taiwan Strait during that period.
Since Ma became president, not only was the amount wired back only one-third of the total amount repatriated since the investment ban was lifted, but the amount wired out was more than half of the total that has been repatriated; the capital flow across the Taiwan Strait has been highly disproportionate.
Most notable about last year’s direct investment in China by listed and OTC companies was that the remittances from Taiwan’s financial sector for the first time surpassed those of the electronics sector.
The financial sector invested a total of NT$68.4 billion, of which Fubon Financial Holding Co’s investment in China’s Hua Yi Bank accounted for NT$27.1 billion — the biggest Taiwanese investment in China last year.
Fubon Financial was also the listed company that invested the most in China last year.
Cathay Financial Holding Co was the next-biggest investor, wiring NT$13.2 billion, NT$4.8 billion was an investment in the Shanghai branch of Cathay United Bank and NT$2.9 billion went for the Qingdao branch, while NT$3.4 billion was invested in a subsidiary of Cathay Life Insurance and purchasing a commercial building for it.
State-run banks also contributed to the capital outflow.
First Financial Holding Co wired out NT$6.1 billion, Taiwan Cooperative Bank sent NT$5.9 billion and Chang Hwa Commercial Bank (彰化銀行) NT$4.9 billion.
Ever since the Ma administration granted permission for the financial sector to invest in China, the capital flow across the Taiwan Strait has skyrocketed.
Among the other big players investing in China last year were Hon Hai Precision Industry Co, which was ranked third among all of the listed and OTC companies, with NT$10.7 billion; Uni-President Group transferred NT$5.5 billion, MediaTek NT$4.6 billion, Taiwan Surface Mounting Technology Corp and Delta Electronics NT$4.1 billion each and Lite-On Technology Corp NT$4 billion.
Original equipment manufacturing firms, including Compal Electronics Co, Asustek Computer, Inventec Corp and panelmakers such as AU Optronics Corp and Innolux Corp, last year all saw reductions in the amount they invested in China.
The Mainland Affairs Council yesterday said the vast difference between what listed and OTC Taiwanese firms invested in China and what they repatriated was due to the companies using the capital they earned to expand the scope of their Chinese investments.
Such investments actually increased cross-strait trade, so the apparent acceleration of Taiwanese capital’s flow to China was not an issue, the council said.
Palauan President Surangel Whipps Jr arrived in Taiwan last night to kick off his first visit to the country since beginning his second term earlier this year. After arriving at Taoyuan International Airport at around 6:30 pm, Whipps and his delegation were welcomed by Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍). Speaking to gathered media, the Palauan leader said he was excited and honored to be back in Taiwan on his first state visit to Taiwan since he was sworn in this January. Among those traveling with Whipps is Minister of State Gustav N. Aitaro, Public Infrastructure
President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday thanked Palau for its continued support of Taiwan's international participation, as Taipei was once again excluded from the World Health Assembly (WHA) currently taking place in Switzerland. "Palau has never stopped voicing support for Taiwan" in the UN General Assembly, the WHO and other UN-affiliated agencies, Lai said during a bilateral meeting with visiting Palau President Surangel Whipps Jr. "We have been profoundly touched by these endorsements," Lai said, praising the Pacific island nation's firm support as "courageous." Lai's remarks came as Taiwan was excluded for the ninth consecutive year from the WHA, which is being held in
RESOLUTIONS DEBATE: Taiwan’s allies said that UN and WHA resolutions cited by China and other nations ‘do not determine Taiwan’s participation in WHO activities’ A proposal to invite Taiwan to this year’s World Health Assembly (WHA) was rejected on Monday, resulting in Taipei’s absence from the annual meeting for a ninth consecutive year, although partners spoke up for Taiwan’s participation at the first day of the meeting. The first agenda item after the opening was a “two-on-two debate” on a proposal to invite Taiwan to participate at the WHA as an observer. Similar to previous years, two countries made statements in favor of the proposal, while two others expressed their opposition. Philippine Secretary of Health Teodoro Herbosa, president of the 78th WHA, accepted the WHA General Committee’s
At least three people died and more than a dozen were injured yesterday afternoon when a vehicle struck a group of pedestrians in New Taipei City’s Sansia District (三峽). The incident happened at about 4pm when a car rammed into pedestrians at an intersection near Bei Da Elementary School. Witnesses said the sedan, being driven at a high speed, ran a red light, knocking scooters out of the way and hitting students crossing the road before careening into a median near the intersection of Guocheng and Guoguang streets. The incident resulted in three deaths and 13 injuries, including the driver, a 78-year-old man