Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmakers representing “non-special municipality” cities and counties yesterday said they would propose a 10-year, NT$100 billion (US$3.33 billion) project to help local governments’ finances and to close the gap in general development between the six special municipalities and local regions.
The six special municipalities — Taipei City, New Taipei City, Greater Taichung, Greater Tainan, Greater Kaohsiung and Taoyuan County, which is scheduled to be promoted to special municipality status by the end of the year — take up only 30 percent of the nation’s territory, but have created a magnet effect by accounting for more than 70 percent of the population and sucking up most government funding, Pingtung County DPP Legislator Pan Men-an (潘孟安) told a press conference.
“One Taiwan, two worlds. That is how I would put it. The urbanization phenomenon and the government’s poor allocation of the Tax Redistribution Fund (統籌分配款), which heavily favored the special municipalities, have contributed to a growing imbalance between the six large cities and the other administrative zones,” Pan said.
Between 2011 and this year, about 63 percent of the tax redistribution fund went to the six special municipalities, while only 22 percent was allocated to the 16 other administrative zones, Pan said.
Drawing on the Offshore Islands Development Act (離島建設條例) and the Hualien-Taitung Area Development Act (花東地區發展條例), Pan and other DPP lawmakers are proposing a special act for revitalizing cities’ and counties’ development, under which a development fund of NT$100 billion is planned to be established to help poorer and less-developed rergions.
Pan said he hoped that Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmakers representing those regions would support the proposed bill for the 11 administrative regions.
According to Pan — the DPP’s nominee in the Pingtung commissioner election — the bill would demand that the government initiate a strategic plan, to be reviewed every four years, and that the development fund would come from an annual government subsidy to be granted for a period of 10 years, together with interest, donations and other resources.
Citing government statistics, the lawmakers said that the gap between the special municipalities and other regions is alarming.
In 2012, the average annual household income in the special municipalities was NT$160,000 higher than in other regions, while the average social welfare expenditure per resident was NT$8,529 for special municipality residents and NT$5,087 for non-special municipality residents.
As far as transportation infrastructure is concerned, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications’ annual subsidy for the special municipalities in the five years between 2009 and last year was as high as NT$28 billion, but the highest annual subsidy in the non-special municipality regions was NT$5.6 billion.
In other areas, such as medical service resources, long-term care resources and education resources, the imbalance has also been apparent, DPP Legislator Wu Yi-chen (吳宜臻) of Miaoli County said.
“It doesn’t make sense that the larger cities with much more tax sources receive more government subsidies. It should have been the other way around,” Wu said.
If the imbalance was not addressed quickly, the persistent population outflow and worsening local government finances in the lesser-developed regions could further deteriorate, DPP Legislator Chen Ou-po (陳歐珀) of Yilan County said.
NATIONAL SECURITY: Authorities are working to confirm the identities of the military personnel involved and investigating possible illegal conduct and regulatory violations Authorities are probing possible national security implications after Kinmen police and immigration officers on Sunday found a Chinese woman allegedly posing as a tourist while engaging in prostitution involving more than 10 military personnel. The woman, surnamed Chen (陳), has since been deported, authorities said, adding that investigators are still working to confirm the identities of those implicated, as the records only listed code names and aliases. The case stemmed from a report received by the Kinmen District Prosecutors’ Office on Friday last week from the Jinhu Precinct of the Kinmen County Police Bureau. On Sunday, police, along with the National Immigration
GLOBALGIVING: ‘ Caving to external pressure is not acceptable for an organization that has cultivated justice reform and human rights for 30 years,’ one NGO said A slew of non-government organizations (NGOs) have withdrawn from the GlobalGiving fundraising platform after it announced it would use “Chinese Taipei” instead of “Taiwan” from next month. The Taiwan Good Rice Association wrote on Facebook on Friday that it was informed on April 28 via a teleconference call of the change, which was made because the platform wanted to operate in China. Taiwan Good Rice is to terminate all cooperative relationships with GlobalGiving in response to the platform’s “unilateral and non-negotiable” decision to remove references to Taiwan, the NGO said. “Taiwan is in the official name of Taiwan Good Rice Association and the
HEAVY WEATHER: Typhoon Jangmi is due to crash straight into the Ryukyus as airlines look to shift flights to larger aircraft or cancel flights to Okinawa entirely Taiwan’s international air carriers announced flight adjustments over the weekend as Typhoon Jangmi is forecast to hit the Ryukyu Islands today and tomorrow. The Central Weather Administration (CWA) upgraded Jangmi from a tropical storm to a typhoon at 8am yesterday, with the eye located 580km south of Naha city. It was moving north at 19kph. Today, China Airlines’ CI-120, CI-121, CI-122 and CI-123 flights between Taoyuan and Naha, Okinawa, have been canceled as well as CI-132 and CI-133 between Kaohsiung and Naha. EVA Air’s BR-112, BR-113, BR-186 and BR-185 flights between Taoyuan and Naha are also canceled. Low-cost carrier Tigerair Taiwan canceled IT-230,
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) yesterday briefed her party’s Central Standing Committee regarding her scheduled visit to the US between Monday next week and June 16, saying that her purpose would be to persuade the US that the Republic of China (ROC) Constitution was a “one China” constitution that would foster stable and peaceful cross-strait relations. The ROC Constitution is the most important defense for all Taiwanese citizens, as it upholds our democracy and has contributed to our robust economy, which aligns with international and US interests, she said. “We would not be troublemakers and drag the US under,”