Although the government is aiming for the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant to start commercial operations by 2015, this could be delayed to 2018 or even 2020 if the Atomic Energy Council (AEC) pushes its demand that Taiwan Power Co conclude its safety research prior to installing fuel rods, the Yenliao Anti-Nuclear Self-Help Association said.
Association secretary-general Yang Mu-huo (楊木火) said he had sent a letter to the council last year expressing his concern about safety measures at the nuclear power plant, currently undergoing construction in Gongliao District (貢寮), New Taipei City (新北市), in the event of an earthquake or tsunami.
The council responded in a letter that it would ask Taipower to conduct a study on the effect on an earthquake or floods on the three operational nuclear power plants, using the standards and regulations laid down by the US Atomic Energy Commission, and that the research should be completed before Taipower could start installing fuel rods into the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant’s reactors, Yang said.
However, the council disputes Yang’s claims.
In a press conference on Feb. 23, AEC vice chairman Chou Yuan-ching (周源卿) said the council had asked Taipower to conduct research on ancient tsunami deposits around the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant site, but “the research was not made a prerequisite to the installation of fuel rods into the reactors.”
Yang said Chou’s comments contradicted the information that he received from the council.
“The letter [from the council] said that the research would also include historic tsunamis and that the research would be concluded by the end of March this year,” Yang said.
However, Taipower has yet to commission any groups for the research and analysis, he added.
Although the National Science Council conducted research in 2011 on how tsunamis might affect Taiwan, it was a rough analysis based on data from submarine faults and did not include an analysis of statistics relating to historic tsunamis, Yang said.
The Yaeyama tsunami that occurred near the Ryuku Islands in 1771 and the Keelung tsunami in 1876 showed that tsunamis pose a threat to Taiwan, Yang said.
Every day that the research is delayed, doubts about nuclear safety will persist, Yang said, adding that the government should pressure Taipower to start the research as soon as possible.
It would take two or three years to complete the study, and there are potential difficulties, such as a lack of experts to conduct this type of research, Yang said.
Such a study also requires researchers to drill samples from rocks around the plant site.
Researchers will also have to obtain authorization from nearby landowners, which could slow completion of the study, he said.
Yang also cited a report by the Ministry of Economic Affairs to the legislature on Jan. 10, in which it said that the tsunami barrier Taipower was building for the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant was only 2m high.
The 2m wall, added to the 12m height of the land on which the plant is situated, means the plant would only be able to shield itself — barely — from a 14m tidal wave, Yang said, adding that the tsunami 200 years ago was 24.8m high.
The current plans are not sufficient to offer protection against a tsunami of that magnitude, Yang said.
Taiwan is to have nine extended holidays next year, led by a nine-day Lunar New Year break, the Cabinet announced yesterday. The nine-day Lunar New Year holiday next year matches the length of this year’s holiday, which featured six extended holidays. The increase in extended holidays is due to the Act on the Implementation of Commemorative and Festival Holidays (紀念日及節日實施條例), which was passed early last month with support from the opposition Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party. Under the new act, the day before Lunar New Year’s Eve is also a national holiday, and Labor Day would no longer be limited
Taiwan is to extend its visa-waiver program for Philippine passport holders for another year, starting on Aug. 1, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said on Friday. Lin made the announcement during a reception in Taipei marking the 127th anniversary of Philippine independence and the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Manila Economic and Cultural Office (MECO) in Taiwan, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The decision reflected Taiwan’s commitment to deepening exchanges with the Philippines, the statement cited Lin as saying, adding that it was a key partner under the New Southbound Policy launched in 2016. Lin also expressed hope
Costa Rica sent a group of intelligence officials to Taiwan for a short-term training program, the first time the Central American country has done so since the countries ended official diplomatic relations in 2007, a Costa Rican media outlet reported last week. Five officials from the Costa Rican Directorate of Intelligence and Security last month spent 23 days in Taipei undergoing a series of training sessions focused on national security, La Nacion reported on Friday, quoting unnamed sources. The Costa Rican government has not confirmed the report. The Chinese embassy in Costa Rica protested the news, saying in a statement issued the same
Temperatures in New Taipei City’s Sindian District (新店) climbed past 37°C yesterday, as the Central Weather Administration (CWA) issued heat alerts for 16 municipalities, warning the public of intense heat expected across Taiwan. The hottest location in Taiwan was in Sindian, where the mercury reached 37.5°C at about 2pm, according to CWA data. Taipei’s Shilin District (士林) recorded a temperature of 37.4°C at noon, Taitung County’s Jinfeng Township (金峰) at 12:50 pm logged a temperature of 37.4°C and Miaoli County’s Toufen Township (頭份) reached 36.7°C at 11:40am, the CWA said. The weather agency yesterday issued a yellow level information notice for Taipei, New