President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) renewal of his pledge not to collaborate with China over the Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台) dispute has varying implications for China, Japan and the US, and also runs counter to his administration’s “one China, with different interpretations” policy, political analysts said yesterday.
Ma on Monday said Taiwan would not cooperate with China on the sovereignty dispute over the Diaoyutais, known as the Senkakus in Japan, and listed three reasons behind the pledge.
Taipei would not collaborate with Beijing on the issue because China has never recognized the legitimacy of the Treaty of Taipei of 1952, nor has it responded to Ma’s East China Sea Peace Initiative, the president said, adding that Beijing hoped the sovereignty issue would be kept out of the fishery talks between Taipei and Tokyo.
While Ma has always argued that sovereignty over Taiwan was transferred from Japan to the Republic of China (ROC) in the Treaty of Taipei, his latest pledge “basically means that the People’s Republic of China [PRC] has no legal ground to claim sovereignty over Taiwan” because of China’s disclaimer of the treaty, said Lai I-chung (賴怡忠), a researcher at Taiwan Thinktank.
Based on Ma’s reasoning, sovereignty over Taiwan was transferred to the ROC in 1952 — and not to the PRC under the Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and the PRC in 1978, Lai said.
“In other words, Taiwan has never been a part of PRC territory, under Ma’s theory. And that means Ma’s initiatives — the so-called ‘1992 consensus’ and ‘one China, with different interpretations’ would not hold,” Lai said.
The renewed pledge was likely a result of pressure from Japan and the US, he said.
The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) has always insisted on non-collaboration with China on the issue and was happy to see that Ma holds the same view, said Liu Shih-chung (劉世忠), director of the DPP’s Department of International Affairs.
Ma’s reiteration of the pledge was likely in response to pressure from Washington, which had doubts about Ma’s handling of the issue, and might also be related to DPP Chairman Su Tseng-chang’s (蘇貞昌) recent visit to Tokyo, said a senior DPP official familiar with international affairs, but who wished to remain anonymous because he was not authorized to speak.
Japan also showed the same concern, especially after a skirmish between its coast guard patrol and a fishing boat carrying protesters to the waters near the Diaoyutais last month, the official said.
Lin Cheng-yi (林正義), a researcher at Academia Sinica, said the pledge appeared to be Ma’s reassurance to Washington and Tokyo on a controversial initiative he made in Pengjia Islet (彭佳嶼) in September last year, when he called for a trilateral dialogue between Taiwan, Japan and China to resolve the sovereignty dispute over the Diaoyutais.
The pledge could also be Ma’s attempt to “bargain” with China after listing three reasons for non-cooperation, Lin said, adding that the pledge “was welcomed because it made Taiwan’s position clearer.”
However, Japan and the US would monitor what Ma does rather than what he says on the Diaoyutai dispute, especially if protesters decide to sail off to the islands in the future, Lin said.
NATIONAL SECURITY: Authorities are working to confirm the identities of the military personnel involved and investigating possible illegal conduct and regulatory violations Authorities are probing possible national security implications after Kinmen police and immigration officers on Sunday found a Chinese woman allegedly posing as a tourist while engaging in prostitution involving more than 10 military personnel. The woman, surnamed Chen (陳), has since been deported, authorities said, adding that investigators are still working to confirm the identities of those implicated, as the records only listed code names and aliases. The case stemmed from a report received by the Kinmen District Prosecutors’ Office on Friday last week from the Jinhu Precinct of the Kinmen County Police Bureau. On Sunday, police, along with the National Immigration
GLOBALGIVING: ‘ Caving to external pressure is not acceptable for an organization that has cultivated justice reform and human rights for 30 years,’ one NGO said A slew of non-government organizations (NGOs) have withdrawn from the GlobalGiving fundraising platform after it announced it would use “Chinese Taipei” instead of “Taiwan” from next month. The Taiwan Good Rice Association wrote on Facebook on Friday that it was informed on April 28 via a teleconference call of the change, which was made because the platform wanted to operate in China. Taiwan Good Rice is to terminate all cooperative relationships with GlobalGiving in response to the platform’s “unilateral and non-negotiable” decision to remove references to Taiwan, the NGO said. “Taiwan is in the official name of Taiwan Good Rice Association and the
HEAVY WEATHER: Typhoon Jangmi is due to crash straight into the Ryukyus as airlines look to shift flights to larger aircraft or cancel flights to Okinawa entirely Taiwan’s international air carriers announced flight adjustments over the weekend as Typhoon Jangmi is forecast to hit the Ryukyu Islands today and tomorrow. The Central Weather Administration (CWA) upgraded Jangmi from a tropical storm to a typhoon at 8am yesterday, with the eye located 580km south of Naha city. It was moving north at 19kph. Today, China Airlines’ CI-120, CI-121, CI-122 and CI-123 flights between Taoyuan and Naha, Okinawa, have been canceled as well as CI-132 and CI-133 between Kaohsiung and Naha. EVA Air’s BR-112, BR-113, BR-186 and BR-185 flights between Taoyuan and Naha are also canceled. Low-cost carrier Tigerair Taiwan canceled IT-230,
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) yesterday briefed her party’s Central Standing Committee regarding her scheduled visit to the US between Monday next week and June 16, saying that her purpose would be to persuade the US that the Republic of China (ROC) Constitution was a “one China” constitution that would foster stable and peaceful cross-strait relations. The ROC Constitution is the most important defense for all Taiwanese citizens, as it upholds our democracy and has contributed to our robust economy, which aligns with international and US interests, she said. “We would not be troublemakers and drag the US under,”