China’s economic growth is slowing down, but the country’s economy is unlikely to collapse in the near future, nor is the rising power likely to impose economic sanctions against Taiwan or Japan, experts said at a forum yesterday.
China’s economy would not collapse in the near future, because Chinese officials are very much aware of the problems they are facing and have sufficient policy tools and resources on hand to handle a possible crisis, the experts concluded.
For the third consecutive week, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) held a symposium on China affairs to improve its understanding of the country. Yesterday’s forum focused on China’s economy, following previous topics on social and political development.
Beijing understands very well that its rapid economic growth in the past decade could not be sustainable and it would have to tackle the three major issues of “imbalance, inconsistency and unsustainability,” National Chengchi University professor Tung Cheng-yuan (童振源) said.
In an analysis of China’s economic transformation to the audience, among them DPP Chairman Su Tseng-chang (蘇貞昌) and Policy Research Committee executive director Joseph Wu (吳釗燮), Tung said China has been trying to slow down its export and domestic investment to transform its export-oriented economy to one with emphasis on domestic consumption.
Given the relatively slight reduction in Chinese exports to the US and major economies and its low unemployment rates, China’s economy would be stable for now, despite a GDP growth rate of more than 7 percent still being required to keep its economy moving, Tung added.
While the authenticity of China’s official economic data is questionable, National Taiwan University political scientist Tao Yi-fen (陶儀芬) believed that Beijing officials are capable of steering the economy away from meltdown.
The collapse of the Chinese economy that US political analyst Gordon Chang predicted in 2001, and again last year, never happened, she said, because China keeps a tight rein on its financial system and “state capitalism” successfully helped it absorb the impact caused by the global financial crisis.
However, “China does face a number of challenges, such as the diminishing contribution of its demographic dividend and decreasing saving rates and its limited success in stimulating domestic consumption,” Tao said.
Economists around the world have been split — some were optimistic and some were pessimistic — on their forcast of China’s economy, DPP’s China Affairs Department Director Honigmann Hong (洪財隆) said.
In case of a Chinese economic collapse, Taiwan would be the biggest victim, regardless of a hard landing or a soft landing, because of its close economic integration and high dependence on the Chinese economy, Hong said.
Hong said it was unlikely China would impose economic sanctions against Taiwan or Japan in the case of escalated tension related to the controversial Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台).
“Theoretically, a country that imposes economic sanctions would have to have a GDP four to six times larger than the target country to avoid backfire,” he said.
Tung agreed, saying that economic sanctions against Taiwan would be a double-edged sword for China, where more than 14 million people were employed by Taiwanese businesses.
Sanctions against Japan would harm China’s manufacturing and services sectors as well, he said, adding that China could consider partial sanctions against Japan, but not full-scale sanctions.
LOUD AND PROUD Taiwan might have taken a drubbing against Australia and Japan, but you might not know it from the enthusiasm and numbers of the fans Taiwan might not be expected to win the World Baseball Classic (WBC) but their fans are making their presence felt in Tokyo, with tens of thousands decked out in the team’s blue, blowing horns and singing songs. Taiwanese fans have packed out the Tokyo Dome for all three of their games so far and even threatened to drown out home team supporters when their team played Japan on Friday. They blew trumpets, chanted for their favorite players and had their own cheerleading squad who dance on a stage during the game. The team struggled to match that exuberance on the field, with
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. The single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 400,000 and 800,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, saber-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. A single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 800,000 to 400,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, sabre-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Whether Japan would help defend Taiwan in case of a cross-strait conflict would depend on the US and the extent to which Japan would be allowed to act under the US-Japan Security Treaty, former Japanese minister of defense Satoshi Morimoto said. As China has not given up on the idea of invading Taiwan by force, to what extent Japan could support US military action would hinge on Washington’s intention and its negotiation with Tokyo, Morimoto said in an interview with the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) yesterday. There has to be sufficient mutual recognition of how Japan could provide