China’s economic growth is slowing down, but the country’s economy is unlikely to collapse in the near future, nor is the rising power likely to impose economic sanctions against Taiwan or Japan, experts said at a forum yesterday.
China’s economy would not collapse in the near future, because Chinese officials are very much aware of the problems they are facing and have sufficient policy tools and resources on hand to handle a possible crisis, the experts concluded.
For the third consecutive week, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) held a symposium on China affairs to improve its understanding of the country. Yesterday’s forum focused on China’s economy, following previous topics on social and political development.
Beijing understands very well that its rapid economic growth in the past decade could not be sustainable and it would have to tackle the three major issues of “imbalance, inconsistency and unsustainability,” National Chengchi University professor Tung Cheng-yuan (童振源) said.
In an analysis of China’s economic transformation to the audience, among them DPP Chairman Su Tseng-chang (蘇貞昌) and Policy Research Committee executive director Joseph Wu (吳釗燮), Tung said China has been trying to slow down its export and domestic investment to transform its export-oriented economy to one with emphasis on domestic consumption.
Given the relatively slight reduction in Chinese exports to the US and major economies and its low unemployment rates, China’s economy would be stable for now, despite a GDP growth rate of more than 7 percent still being required to keep its economy moving, Tung added.
While the authenticity of China’s official economic data is questionable, National Taiwan University political scientist Tao Yi-fen (陶儀芬) believed that Beijing officials are capable of steering the economy away from meltdown.
The collapse of the Chinese economy that US political analyst Gordon Chang predicted in 2001, and again last year, never happened, she said, because China keeps a tight rein on its financial system and “state capitalism” successfully helped it absorb the impact caused by the global financial crisis.
However, “China does face a number of challenges, such as the diminishing contribution of its demographic dividend and decreasing saving rates and its limited success in stimulating domestic consumption,” Tao said.
Economists around the world have been split — some were optimistic and some were pessimistic — on their forcast of China’s economy, DPP’s China Affairs Department Director Honigmann Hong (洪財隆) said.
In case of a Chinese economic collapse, Taiwan would be the biggest victim, regardless of a hard landing or a soft landing, because of its close economic integration and high dependence on the Chinese economy, Hong said.
Hong said it was unlikely China would impose economic sanctions against Taiwan or Japan in the case of escalated tension related to the controversial Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台).
“Theoretically, a country that imposes economic sanctions would have to have a GDP four to six times larger than the target country to avoid backfire,” he said.
Tung agreed, saying that economic sanctions against Taiwan would be a double-edged sword for China, where more than 14 million people were employed by Taiwanese businesses.
Sanctions against Japan would harm China’s manufacturing and services sectors as well, he said, adding that China could consider partial sanctions against Japan, but not full-scale sanctions.
ALIGNED THINKING: Taiwan and Japan have a mutual interest in trade, culture and engineering, and can work together for stability, Cho Jung-tai said Taiwan and Japan are two like-minded countries willing to work together to form a “safety barrier” in the Indo-Pacific region, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) yesterday said at the opening ceremony of the 35th Taiwan-Japan Modern Engineering and Technology Symposium in Taipei. Taiwan and Japan are close geographically and closer emotionally, he added. Citing the overflowing of a barrier lake in the Mataian River (馬太鞍溪) in September, Cho said the submersible water level sensors given by Japan during the disaster helped Taiwan monitor the lake’s water levels more accurately. Japan also provided a lot of vaccines early in the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,
Kaohsiung Mayor Chen Chi-mai (陳其邁) on Monday announced light shows and themed traffic lights to welcome fans of South Korean pop group Twice to the port city. The group is to play Kaohsiung on Saturday as part of its “This Is For” world tour. It would be the group’s first performance in Taiwan since its debut 10 years ago. The all-female group consists of five South Koreans, three Japanese and Tainan’s Chou Tzu-yu (周子瑜), the first Taiwan-born and raised member of a South Korean girl group. To promote the group’s arrival, the city has been holding a series of events, including a pop-up
TEMPORAL/SPIRITUAL: Beijing’s claim that the next Buddhist leader must come from China is a heavy-handed political maneuver that will fall flat-faced, experts said China’s requirement that the Dalai Lama’s reincarnation to be born in China and approved by Beijing has drawn criticism, with experts at a forum in Taipei yesterday saying that if Beijing were to put forth its own Dalai Lama, the person would not be recognized by the Tibetan Buddhist community. The experts made a remarks at the two-day forum hosted by the Tibet Religious Foundation of His Holiness the Dalai Lama titled: “The Snow Land Forum: Finding Common Ground on Tibet.” China says it has the right to determine the Dalai Lama’s reincarnation, as it claims sovereignty over Tibet since ancient times,
Temperatures in some parts of Taiwan are expected to fall sharply to lows of 15°C later this week as seasonal northeasterly winds strengthen, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said today. It is to be the strongest cold wave to affect northern Taiwan this autumn, while Chiayi County in the southwest and some parts of central Taiwan are likely to also see lower temperatures due to radiational cooling, which occurs under conditions of clear skies, light winds and dry weather, the CWA said. Across Taiwan, temperatures are to fall gradually this week, dropping to 15°C to 16°C in the early hours of Wednesday