China intends to launch eight maritime surveillance satellites over the next eight years, a senior official from the National Satellite Ocean Application Service has announced, amid efforts by China to improve its surveillance capabilities in the contested waters of the East and South China Sea.
Jiang Xingwei (蔣興偉), director of the service, said four of the satellites would be used to monitor sea coloration and two to keep track of sea currents which would bring China up to speed with other developed countries on oceanographic surveillance.
Of special interest to other countries involved in territorial disputes with China over islets and waters in the area, including Taiwan and Japan, the other two orbiters are to act as maritime radar satellites to reinforce China’s jurisdiction over those areas.
China currently relies on aircraft and three orbiters to conduct surveillance of its territorial waters and islands — including the Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台) and Scarborough Shoal (黃岩島, Huangyan Island) — but those do no have the ability to lock on fixed locations, Jiang said, adding that the two new maritime radar satellites would remedy that shortcoming.
Two Hai Yang-1 (HY-1) and one HY-2 oceanography satellites were launched in 2002, 2007 and last year respectively. However, their sun-synchronous orbit means that the satellites are to pass over the same location every two to three days.
Jiang said the additions would also bolster China’s remote-sensing capabilities over waters near other contested islands, including the Paracels (Xisha Islands, 西沙群島) and Spratlys (Nansha Islands, 南沙群島) in the South China Sea by augmenting overall surveillance.
The National Development and Reform Commission has already approved the program, Xinhua news agency reported Jiang as saying yesterday. It is not known whether the new satellites are to be from the HY family or from a different type. According to NASA, China plans to launch HY-2B, HY-2C and HY-2D this year, in 2015 and in 2019.
According to an official from the State Oceanic Administration, since its launch three years ago, the China Oceanic Information Network has expanded its coverage from offshore waters to distant areas and now covers about 300,000km2 of ocean.
Satellite imagery and data are used by the China Marine Surveillance to monitor the “legitimate” and “illegal” use of China’s territorial waters and areas within its exclusive economic zone, as well as to provide maritime services with key information on oil spills and emergencies.
US climber Alex Honnold is to attempt to scale Taipei 101 without a rope and harness in a live Netflix special on Jan. 24, the streaming platform announced on Wednesday. Accounting for the time difference, the two-hour broadcast of Honnold’s climb, called Skyscraper Live, is to air on Jan. 23 in the US, Netflix said in a statement. Honnold, 40, was the first person ever to free solo climb the 900m El Capitan rock formation in Yosemite National Park — a feat that was recorded and later made into the 2018 documentary film Free Solo. Netflix previewed Skyscraper Live in October, after videos
Starting on Jan. 1, YouBike riders must have insurance to use the service, and a six-month trial of NT$5 coupons under certain conditions would be implemented to balance bike shortages, a joint statement from transportation departments across Taipei, New Taipei City and Taoyuan announced yesterday. The rental bike system operator said that coupons would be offered to riders to rent bikes from full stations, for riders who take out an electric-assisted bike from a full station, and for riders who return a bike to an empty station. All riders with YouBike accounts are automatically eligible for the program, and each membership account
NUMBERS IMBALANCE: More than 4 million Taiwanese have visited China this year, while only about half a million Chinese have visited here Beijing has yet to respond to Taiwan’s requests for negotiation over matters related to the recovery of cross-strait tourism, the Tourism Administration said yesterday. Taiwan’s tourism authority issued the statement after Chinese-language daily the China Times reported yesterday that the government’s policy of banning group tours to China does not stop Taiwanese from visiting the country. As of October, more than 4.2 million had traveled to China this year, exceeding last year. Beijing estimated the number of Taiwanese tourists in China could reach 4.5 million this year. By contrast, only 500,000 Chinese tourists are expected in Taiwan, the report said. The report
Temperatures are forecast to drop steadily as a continental cold air mass moves across Taiwan, with some areas also likely to see heavy rainfall, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. From today through early tomorrow, a cold air mass would keep temperatures low across central and northern Taiwan, and the eastern half of Taiwan proper, with isolated brief showers forecast along Keelung’s north coast, Taipei and New Taipei City’s mountainous areas and eastern Taiwan, it said. Lows of 11°C to 15°C are forecast in central and northern Taiwan, Yilan County, and the outlying Kinmen and Lienchiang (Matsu) counties, and 14°C to 17°C