The Council of Agriculture (COA) said it hoped to reach an agreement with the Taiwan Railway Administration (TRA) before the end of this year as to when it will officially transfer management of Alishan Forest Railway to the nation’s largest railway system.
A logging railway built in the Japanese colonial era, the forest line was outsourced to Hungtu Alishan International Development Co following a build-operate-transfer contract in 2008.
Last year, the council’s Forestry Bureau terminated the contract with Hungtu as the latter failed to repair damage caused by Typhoon Morakot in 2009. The two remain entangled in lawsuits to determine who has the right to manage the railway.
The lack of proper management has taken a toll on the national heritage railway. On Wednesday, a train hit by a falling tree caused a derailment that killed five Chinese tourists and injured 109.
A cross-departmental panel is scheduled to launch an investigation into the accident this week, the council said.
Council of Agriculture Deputy Minister Hu Sing-hwa (胡興華) said the decision to allow the TRA to takeover management of the line was made last year.
“We were unable to settle on a specific date for a formal transfer because of all the legal disputes with our contractor and the repairs that need to be done to the railway,” Hu said, adding that the council hoped to sort out some of the technical issues with the TRA over the next three months.
The TRA had been reluctant to take over the railway because of an evaluation that indicated it would have to spend NT$3.7 billion (US$128 million) over a six year period to upgrade the forest railway service, including replacing old and damaged railroad ties and fortifying the foundations.
Managing the forest railway would place an additional burden on the state-run railway operator which has already accumulated NT$100 billion in debt.
According to the council’s Forestry Bureau, the railway makes about NT$60 million in revenue a year, but has annual operating costs of about NT$200 million. In other words, the line makes an annual financial loss of between NT$140 million and NT$150 million.
Hu said that having the TRA manage the forest railway at least constitutes a “definite direction” for the railway decided through Cabinet-level negotiations.
“The railway is a cultural asset,” Hu said. “The government needs to find some way to maintain it. It does not matter if the money comes from the TRA, COA or even the Council of Cultural Affairs,” he added.
Taiwan is to commence mass production of the Tien Kung (天弓, “Sky Bow”) III, IV and V missiles by the second quarter of this year if the legislature approves the government’s NT$1.25 trillion (US$39.78 billion) special defense budget, an official said yesterday. Commenting on condition of anonymity, a defense official with knowledge of the matter said that the advanced systems are expected to provide crucial capabilities against ballistic and cruise missiles for the proposed “T-Dome,” an advanced, multi-layered air defense network. The Tien Kung III is an air defense missile with a maximum interception altitude of 35km. The Tien Kung IV and V
The disruption of 941 flights in and out of Taiwan due to China’s large-scale military exercises was no accident, but rather the result of a “quasi-blockade” used to simulate creating the air and sea routes needed for an amphibious landing, a military expert said. The disruptions occurred on Tuesday and lasted about 10 hours as China conducted live-fire drills in the Taiwan Strait. The Civil Aviation Administration (CAA) said the exercises affected 857 international flights and 84 domestic flights, affecting more than 100,000 travelers. Su Tzu-yun (蘇紫雲), a research fellow at the government-sponsored Institute for National Defense and Security Research, said the air
Taiwan lacks effective and cost-efficient armaments to intercept rockets, making the planned “T-Dome” interception system necessary, two experts said on Tuesday. The concerns were raised after China’s military fired two waves of rockets during live-fire drills around Taiwan on Tuesday, part of two-day exercises code-named “Justice Mission 2025.” The first wave involved 17 rockets launched at 9am from Pingtan in China’s Fujian Province, according to Lieutenant General Hsieh Jih-sheng (謝日升) of the Office of the Deputy Chief of the General Staff for Intelligence at the Ministry of National Defense. Those rockets landed 70 nautical miles (129.6km) northeast of Keelung without flying over Taiwan,
A strong continental cold air mass is to bring pollutants to Taiwan from tomorrow, the Ministry of Environment said today, as it issued an “orange” air quality alert for most of the country. All of Taiwan except for Hualien and Taitung counties is to be under an “orange” air quality alert tomorrow, indicating air quality that is unhealthy for sensitive groups. In China, areas from Shandong to Shanghai have been enveloped in haze since Saturday, the ministry said in a news release. Yesterday, hourly concentrations of PM2.5 in these areas ranged from 65 to 160 micrograms per cubic meter (mg/m³), and pollutants were