The Ministry of Economic Affairs will launch the nation's first intellectual property court on July 1 in a bid to further protect intellectual property rights (IPR) and improve Taiwan's reputation in the international community.
“Following the establishment of an intellectual property court, the ministry can concentrate its legal resources to help resolve intellectual property conflicts and better protect the rights of intellectual property holders,” said Margaret Chen (陳淑美), the deputy director general of the ministry’s Intellectual Property Office (IPO) yesterday.
She added that this judicial milestone would also help promote greater competitiveness among the nation’s industries.
The court would be the latest move in the country’s campaign to better defend intellectual property rights at home.
Taiwan was placed on the Priority Watch List — which is for countries that do not provide an adequate level of IPR protection or enforcement — in the US Trade Representative’s (USTR) “Special 301” report for four years at the beginning of the decade.
But the US improved Taiwan’s classification in 2004 when it promoted Taiwan to the less onerous Watch List.
The USTR plans this year to initiate an out-of-cycle review to monitor progress on “selected outstanding issues” to assess whether to completely remove Taiwan from the list.
The USTR has been urging Taiwan to set up the specialized IPR court to continue its efforts to combat counterfeiting and Internet piracy.
Chen said eight judges have been selected to date to take on the 1,600 to 2,500 IPR cases that arise per year.
“We will increase the number of judges when the IPR cases show an increase in number,” she added.
Citing another potential improvement in the nation’s IPR protection, Chen said the legislature will meet on Thursday to screen a Cabinet-approved amendment regarding the Protocol Amending the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) under the WTO.
The Cabinet’s amendment concerns Article 31 of the TRIPS agreement, which aims to combat fatal diseases such as HIV/AIDS.
The protocol proposed a compulsory licensing system to authorize pharmaceutical companies in eligible WTO member states to manufacture and export cheaper generic drugs to less developed nations, without having to pay the patent holders.
The WTO’s General Council has asked all its member nations to obtain approval from their own lawmakers and to notify the WTO no later than Dec. 31 next year.
In addition to the amendment, Chen said Taiwan’s patent regulations would also have to be revised to waive the intellectual property rights on certain drugs before Taiwan could notify the WTO of its formal adoption of the measure.
“At present 15 of the 150 WTO member states have notified the general council of their acceptance of the TRIPS, including the US, Japan, China, Australia, Sweden and South Korea,” she said.
The Central Weather Administration (CWA) today issued a sea warning for Typhoon Fung-wong effective from 5:30pm, while local governments canceled school and work for tomorrow. A land warning is expected to be issued tomorrow morning before it is expected to make landfall on Wednesday, the agency said. Taoyuan, and well as Yilan, Hualien and Penghu counties canceled work and school for tomorrow, as well as mountainous district of Taipei and New Taipei City. For updated information on closures, please visit the Directorate-General of Personnel Administration Web site. As of 5pm today, Fung-wong was about 490km south-southwest of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan's southernmost point.
Tropical Storm Fung-Wong would likely strengthen into a typhoon later today as it continues moving westward across the Pacific before heading in Taiwan’s direction next week, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. As of 8am, Fung-Wong was about 2,190km east-southeast of Cape Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost point, moving westward at 25kph and possibly accelerating to 31kph, CWA data showed. The tropical storm is currently over waters east of the Philippines and still far from Taiwan, CWA forecaster Tseng Chao-cheng (曾昭誠) said, adding that it could likely strengthen into a typhoon later in the day. It is forecast to reach the South China Sea
Almost a quarter of volunteer soldiers who signed up from 2021 to last year have sought early discharge, the Legislative Yuan’s Budget Center said in a report. The report said that 12,884 of 52,674 people who volunteered in the period had sought an early exit from the military, returning NT$895.96 million (US$28.86 million) to the government. In 2021, there was a 105.34 percent rise in the volunteer recruitment rate, but the number has steadily declined since then, missing recruitment targets, the Chinese-language United Daily News said, citing the report. In 2021, only 521 volunteers dropped out of the military, the report said, citing
Nearly 5 million people have signed up to receive the government’s NT$10,000 (US$322) universal cash handout since registration opened on Wednesday last week, with deposits expected to begin tomorrow, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. After a staggered sign-up last week — based on the final digit of the applicant’s national ID or Alien Resident Certificate number — online registration is open to all eligible Taiwanese nationals, foreign permanent residents and spouses of Taiwanese nationals. Banks are expected to start issuing deposits from 6pm today, the ministry said. Those who completed registration by yesterday are expected to receive their NT$10,000 tomorrow, National Treasury