The army is scheduled to receive this year the first batch of newly ordered 155mm M109A6 Paladin self-propelled howitzers from the US, defense sources said yesterday.
The M109A6 cannon, which the US agreed to sell to Taiwan two years ago, is the most technologically advanced artillery in service with the US army.
It is also to become the best of its kind in the Taiwan army, whose artillery is largely obsolete by world standards.
The army has ordered more than 140 M109A6s from the US at a cost of around NT$10 billion. It will be the largest arms purchase that the army has made in recent years.
The deal was approved by Washington two years ago and the first batch of cannons are scheduled to be delivered to the army this year.
The M109A6 is the latest version of the 155mm M109-series self-propelled howitzers which the US has developed since the 1950s.
Taiwan's army has earlier versions of the M109, but they are no match for the A6 model.
The earlier M109s, already in service with the army, include the A1B, A2, and A5 types. They are used mainly by the armored brigades. Most of these howitzers have been operational for more than two decades.
The A6 type is much superior to previous models, primarily because of improvement in the electronic systems.
In a book introducing the weapon systems of Taiwan's military, Eleven Jan (詹皓), a senior editor with Defense Technology Monthly magazine, says that the new howitzer can serve not only as a cannon but also as a command vehicle.
"One M109A6 can provide fire command and control to several A5 models at the same time. It can operate independently without the help of forward observers," Jan said.
"The system boasts a much greater survivability in battlefield than previous M109s with its ability to shoot from the move and to `shoot and scoot,''' Jan said. "That the army chooses the M109A6 as its major artillery in the future indicates a trend toward automation."
The army has confirmed that it plans to buy more technologically advanced weapon systems which feature higher automation and require fewer men to operate.
The M109A6, for example, needs only four crew, while previous M109 models such as the A2 and A5 require six soldiers to operate.
The army is also eyeing another hgihly automatic weapons system, the M1A2 main battle tank.
The US has agreed in principle to sell around 50 M1A2s to Taiwan, but the deal has been postponed due to a lack of money on the Taiwan side, defense sources said.
Over the next 10 years, sources said, the navy will get the lion's share of defense budgets.
That will force the army to delay some of its major armament procurement plans, sources said.
EXCUSES: Beijing is using government and research vessels as a pretext to harass the nation and enter its EEZ, and engage in ‘hegemonic expansion,’ the coast guard said The Coast Guard Administration yesterday said it drove away Chinese oceanographic research vessel Xiang Yang Hong 22 (向陽紅33) from restricted waters after warning it that it was in Taiwan’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The Chinese vessel entered restricted waters off the coast of Yilan County’s Suao (蘇澳) at 11:35pm on Thursday, the coast guard said, adding that it dispatched the Lanyu patrol vessel and the boat PP-10077 to shadow the Chinese ship and issue radio warnings ordering it to leave. China has no sovereignty over waters off Taiwan’s east coast, Lanyu’s crew told Xiang Yang Hong 22 over the radio, and demanded
BAIT AND SWITCH: Allowing KMT-run counties to sell to China while the threat of abrupt cancelations hangs overhead is another form of coercion, officials said Beijing is using agricultural purchase offers announced during the Straits Forum to deepen Taiwan’s dependence on the Chinese market, a Taiwanese official said yesterday as they criticized the Taitung County commissioner’s participation in the initiative. During the Straits Forum held in Xiamen on Saturday, Chinese officials announced a sales and purchase agreement for agricultural products from some counties led by the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT). Taitung County Commissioner Yao Ching-ling (饒慶鈴), who was barred from attending the event in person by the Mainland Affairs Council, participated via video. Under the agreement, China would purchase atemoyas, pomeloes, tea and grouper harvested in Taitung,
Tropical Storm Mekkhala is forecast to strengthen into a typhoon tomorrow and could come close enough to Taiwan later in the week to prompt a sea warning, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. As of 2 pm, the storm was located 1,870 kilometers southeast of Taiwan's southern tip and moving west- northwest at 23 km per hour. CWA forecaster Cheng Chieh-jen (鄭傑仁) said Mekkhala is expected to continue moving west-northwest through Tuesday under the influence of the Pacific high- pressure system before gradually turning north toward waters east of Taiwan or south of the Ryukyu Islands. The timing and angle of the
Four Taiwanese universities have been ranked among the world's top 200 institutions in the Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) World University Rankings for next year, the highest Taiwan has ever placed in the category, with National Taiwan University (NTU) achieving its best performance at 54th globally and 17th in Asia. The four Taiwanese institutions in the global top 200 are NTU (54th), National Tsing Hua University (142nd), National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (177th) and National Cheng Kung University (191st), the rankings showed. All four universities achieved their highest-ever global rankings this year, QS data showed. National Cheng Kung University entered the top 200 for