A roar erupted at the Yangon ring as the home champion put a right hook into his American opponent’s face, crumpling him to the canvas in the opening round of the bone-crunching kickboxing bout.
However, for the American, and an increasing number of foreigners, the unvarnished brutality of the martial art lethwei is the reason they are seeking out Myanmar, primed for pain and ready to test their fighting skills.
With head-butts among the array of painful blows permitted, lethwei pugilists say their sport is the hardiest member of Southeast Asia’s kickboxing family — even more brutal than Thailand’s better known Muay Thai. Competitors have their hands wrapped, but do not wear gloves as they attempt to batter their opponent into submission. A win is by knockout only.
Photo: AFP
The American in the ring that night, Cyrus “Black Dynamite” Washington, is among several professional boxers joining the roster. He has competed several times in a nation where the sport is booming and the prize-pots are growing.
“Headbutts? Yeah it’s dangerous, but I think all ways of fights are dangerous,” the muscular 33-year-old told reporters, shortly before his match against the country’s top lethwei fighter, Tun Tun Min. “Headbutts, strong kicks and other physical attacks, all are dangerous in the ring.”
However, during Sunday’s fight, headbutts were the least of Washington’s concern.
Photo: AFP
He was felled a little over a minute into round one by a lightning-fast right hook from Tun Tun Min.
Washington knew exactly what faced him in the ring.
The Thailand-based Muay Thai specialist has traveled to Myanmar with increased frequency and had already met Tun Tun Min twice before, with both fighters notching up a victory apiece.
He has also had bouts against former national champion Saw Nga Mann and Too Too, another famous local fighter. Lethwei has a long history in Myanmar. Carvings on the temples of Bagan, which dot the central Myanmar plains, appear to show pairs of men locked in combat, suggesting the sport is more than 1,000 years old.
In modern times it was kept alive in the eastern border states of Karen and Mon, where kickboxing bouts are held to mark everything from monks’ funerals to New Year festivities.
Spectators in front-row seats are close enough to hear bones shatter and expect a sporadic showering of blood, sweat and spittle. It is not unusual to find boys as young as 10 taking part in matches.
If no one gets knocked out in five three-minute rounds, the match ends in a draw.
Until recently, it was rare for foreigners to fight in lethwei rings, but that is rapidly changing.
Zin Lin Htunn, a local lethwei expert, said the first outsiders began fighting in the mid-1990s, but were mainly from Thailand.
In more recent years, boxers from Japan, the US, the Philippines, New Zealand, Australia, Mexico and Costa Rica have followed in their footsteps, usually after training in Thailand. It is a trend that has been partially helped by the country’s political transformation from a junta-ruled autocracy into a quasi-democracy.
“They think this is one of the hardest martial arts and to win a Lethwei fight shows how strong they are,” Zin Lin Htunn told reporters.
Tun Tun Min’s year bears testimony to that changing demographic.
“I fought nine fights in this year and no opponents were from Myanmar,” he said. “All are from other countries.”
For local fighters like Tun Tun Min, who became the country’s lethwei champion last year, foreign fighters help increase the sport’s international recognition.
Born into poverty and the son of a lethwei boxer, when he first started out he made as little as 1,000 kyat (US$0.76) a fight.
“Now I earn as much as 6,500,000 kyats for a fight and this is the highest in Myanmar for a boxer,” he said.
He dreams of bringing his country’s style of fighting to the rest of the world. Yet, for now at least, lethwei still has a long way to go before it gains the kind of widespread recognition that Muay Thai has in Thailand.
By the time Cameron Menzies finally left the arena on Monday, the blood gushing from the gash on his right hand had trickled down his wrist, part of his forearm and — somehow — up to his face. Smeared in crimson and regret, and already mouthing sheepish apologies to the crowd, he disappeared down the steps, pursued by a stern-looking Matt Porter, the chief executive of Professional Darts Corp (PDC). The physical scars from Menzies’ encounter with the Alexandra Palace drinks table after his 3-2 defeat against Charlie Manby at the Darts World Championship would be gone within a few weeks.
Manchester United on Monday blew the lead three times to miss out on moving up to fifth in the Premier League as AFC Bournemouth would not be beaten in a thrilling 4-4 draw at Old Trafford. United have lost just once in their past 10 games, but Ruben Amorim would be frustrated as more points at home were frittered away despite arguably the best attacking display of his reign in charge. Amad Diallo and Casemiro gave the hosts a halftime lead either side of Antoine Semenyo’s equalizer. Two Bournemouth goals from Evanilson and Marcus Tavernier in seven minutes at the start of the
LOW-GOAL SHOOT-OUT: Of the nine penalties in the shoot-out, only three went in, with Flamengo’s Samuel Lino, and Vitinha and Nuno Mendes of PSG netting Matvei Safonov on Wednesday made four straight penalty saves in a penalty shoot-out to help Paris Saint-Germain beat Flamengo in the Intercontinental Cup final and win a sixth trophy of the year. The Russian goalkeeper was thrown in the air by his teammates after his exploits in the shoot-out, which was won 2-1 by PSG after a 1-1 draw after extra-time. It completed a trophy-laden 12 months for the French team, who had already won the Trophee des Champions, Ligue 1, the Coupe de France, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Super Cup — also on penalties against Tottenham Hotspur in
Italian Luca de Aliprandini described Saturday’s World Cup giant slalom at Val d’Isere as the hardest race of his life, coming two days after his Swiss partner Michelle Gisin suffered a heavy fall in training which required neck surgery. De Aliprandini finished 26th in the men’s event won by Loic Meillard, but the result paled into insignificance with two-time Olympic ski champion Gisin in hospital with injuries to her wrist, knee and cervical spine (neck). “It was Michelle’s wish that I race here. I couldn’t say no to her, but it was the toughest race of my entire life,” an emotional De