A total of 1,505 people who were unjustly convicted during the authoritarian era were yesterday exonerated in a traditional Atayal ritual attended by Vice President Chen Chien-jen (陳建仁).
Of the people exonerated, 27 were Aborigines who were unjustly tried in the aftermath of the 228 Incident or during the White Terror era, Chen said at the event held in New Taipei City’s Jingmei Human Rights Memorial and Cultural Park.
Many of them were very young when they were convicted and some were executed, he said, adding that it was deeply humiliating and traumatic for the victims and their families.
Photo: Chen Yu-fu, Taipei Times
Although many of the exonerated people have passed away, the government still has to ensure that the guilty verdicts from the unjust trials are revoked, Chen said.
Taiwan should be a nation of justice and integrity, and the government must tackle the history of injustice head-on, he added.
The event coincided with the 70th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, making it even more significant, Chen said.
Photo: Huang Yao-cheng, Taipei Times
Promoting transitional justice demands not only exonerating the victims of political persecution, but also restoring historical truth clarifying responsibilities and promoting human rights education, he said.
To realize transitional justice, the government has established the Transitional Justice Commission, passed the Act on Promoting Transitional Justice (促進轉型正義條例) and built human rights museums, Chen said, adding that it would also clarify responsibilities for human rights violations.
Taiwan must learn from its past and improve its human rights record, as well as laws and education, he said, adding that he hopes Taiwan can become “a beacon of human rights in Asia.”
A Sbalay ritual was held at the event, with Atayal Watan Tanaga singing a traditional song in the Atayal language and blessing the attendants.
The ritual could be understood as the pursuit of truth, which is similar to the government’s goal of achieving transitional justice, the commission said.
Reconciliation cannot be achieved by offering a one-time apology, but rather requires a process of sophisticated negotiations and meaningful dialogue, it added.
Novelist Yang Kui (楊逵), best known for his work The Newspaper Man (新聞配達夫) — which was first written in Japanese — was among the people exonerated.
Yang was imprisoned for 12 years for publishing “The Declaration of Peace” in 1949, in which he called for freedom of speech and urged the government to release political prisoners.
Although Yang passed away in 1985 at the age of 79, his granddaughter, acting commission chairperson Yang Tsui (楊翠), said that his exoneration means a lot to her family, especially her parents.
They can “now make peace with themselves,” Yang Tsui said, adding that Yang Kui’s five children, some of whom are in their 80s, have been haunted by their experiences during the White Terror era.
The commission, established in May, on Oct. 5 exonerated 1,207 people who had been unjustly convicted.
Over the next four months, the commission is to exonerate about 10,000 more victims of political persecution.
Additional reporting by CNA
SILENCING CRITICS: In addition to blocking Taiwan, China aimed to prevent rights activists from speaking out against authoritarian states, a Cabinet department said The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday condemned transnational repression by Beijing after RightsCon, a major digital human rights conference scheduled to be held in Zambia this week, was abruptly canceled due to Chinese pressure over Taiwanese participation. This year’s RightsCon, the world’s largest conference discussing issues “at the intersection of human rights and technology,” was scheduled to take place from tomorrow to Friday in Lusaka, and expected to draw 2,600 in-person attendees from 150 countries, along with 1,100 online participants. However, organizers were forced to cancel the event due to behind-the-scenes pressure from China, the ministry said, expressing its “strongest condemnation”
Taiwan’s economy grew far faster than expected in the first quarter, as booming demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications drove a surge in exports, spilling over into investment and consumption, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) said yesterday. GDP growth was 13.69 percent year-on-year during the January-to-March period, beating the DGBAS’ February forecast by 2.23 percentage points and marking the most robust growth in nearly four decades, DGBAS senior official Chiang Hsin-yi (江心怡) told a news conference in Taipei. The result was powered by exports, which remain the backbone of Taiwan’s economy, Chiang said. Outbound shipments jumped 51.12 percent year-on-year to
DELAYED BUT DETERMINED: The president’s visit highlights Taiwan’s right to international engagement amid regional pressure from China President Willaim Lai (賴清德) yesterday arrived in Eswatini, more than a week after his planned visit to Taiwan’s sole African ally was suspended because of revoked overflight permits. “The visit, originally scheduled for April 22, was postponed due to unforeseen external factors,” Lai wrote on social media. “After several days of careful arrangements by our diplomatic and national security teams, we successfully arrived today.” Lai said he looked forward to further deepening Taiwan-Eswatini relations through closer cooperation in the economy, agriculture, culture and education, as well as advancing the nation’s international partnerships. The president was initially scheduled to arrive in time to celebrate
Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corp (IRGC) yesterday said the US faced a choice between an “impossible” military operation or a “bad deal” with Tehran, after US President Donald Trump disparaged Iran’s latest peace proposal. Negotiations between the two countries have been deadlocked since a ceasefire came into effect on April 8, with only one round of direct peace talks held so far. Iran’s Tasnim and Fars news agencies reported that Tehran had submitted a 14-point proposal to mediator Pakistan, but Trump was quick to cast doubt on it. “I will soon be reviewing the plan that Iran has just sent to us, but