The nation will remain committed to cross-strait peace despite increasing military threats from China, which is expected to project its military power beyond the first island chain on a regular basis, Minister of National Defense Feng Shih-kuan (馮世寬) said yesterday.
As China is building new aircraft carriers, the East China and Yellow seas will no longer be enough for the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) to conduct training on open seas, and long-distance military operations beyond the first island chain, and even near the second island chain, would become common, Feng told a forum on national security strategy hosted by Tamkang University in New Taipei City.
China’s military power has grown exponentially, with its aircraft carrier group and bomber fleets capable of conducting training around and beyond Taiwan’s airspace, he said.
Photo: Liao Chen-huei, Taipei
“Each of [the PLA’s] distant sea training exercises and operations circling Taiwan has mounted pressure on us, and we have been forced to raise the level of combat readiness,” Feng said.
He called on the public to be prepared for a Chinese military presence around Taiwan’s airspace, as the PLA has broken through the first island chain during exercises and will continue to do so on a regular basis.
The decades-long peace across the Taiwan Strait has been maintained with extreme caution on Taiwan’s part, he said.
The nation’s armed forces are under strict orders not to launch any pre-emptive attack under any circumstance, even if that means soldiers on the front line have to be sacrificed, Feng said.
“We are committed to the political promise of maintaining the ‘status quo’ across the Taiwan Strait. We do not provoke China and do everything we can to prevent conflict,” Feng said.
Taiwan would not develop nuclear weapons to deter China, he said.
“We are not North Korea. It is not that we do not have the ability [to develop nuclear weapons], but we will never follow in the footsteps of North Korea and create a nuclear crisis as a bargaining chip,” Feng said.
Maintaining peace across the Strait has been the government’s top priority, the success of which is contingent on a flexible use of military, economic, political and diplomatic means, and a deepened democracy, he added.
The nation has to improve its asymmetric and electronic warfare capabilities with locally developed weapons, Feng said, adding that the aerospace, shipbuilding and information sectors will be the core of the government’s focus when building up the defense industry.
Taiwan has to establish good rapport with first island chain nations to survive in the increasingly precarious international environment, he said.
The nation has contributed to the peaceful development of the first island chain and Southeast Asia, but the contribution has gone unrecognized, Feng added.
He urged Beijing to drop its belligerent attitude and help attain regional peace and development, but added that China would not stop its saber-rattling against Taiwan until a new framework is established across the Strait.
AGING: As of last month, people aged 65 or older accounted for 20.06 percent of the total population and the number of couples who got married fell by 18,685 from 2024 Taiwan has surpassed South Korea as the country least willing to have children, with an annual crude birthrate of 4.62 per 1,000 people, Ministry of the Interior data showed yesterday. The nation was previously ranked the second-lowest country in terms of total fertility rate, or the average number of children a woman has in her lifetime. However, South Korea’s fertility rate began to recover from 2023, with total fertility rate rising from 0.72 and estimated to reach 0.82 to 0.85 by last year, and the crude birthrate projected at 6.7 per 1,000 people. Japan’s crude birthrate was projected to fall below six,
US President Donald Trump in an interview with the New York Times published on Thursday said that “it’s up to” Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) what China does on Taiwan, but that he would be “very unhappy” with a change in the “status quo.” “He [Xi] considers it to be a part of China, and that’s up to him what he’s going to be doing, but I’ve expressed to him that I would be very unhappy if he did that, and I don’t think he’ll do that. I hope he doesn’t do that,” Trump said. Trump made the comments in the context
SELF-DEFENSE: Tokyo has accelerated its spending goal and its defense minister said the nation needs to discuss whether it should develop nuclear-powered submarines China is ramping up objections to what it sees as Japan’s desire to acquire nuclear weapons, despite Tokyo’s longstanding renunciation of such arms, deepening another fissure in the two neighbors’ increasingly tense ties. In what appears to be a concerted effort, China’s foreign and defense ministries issued statements on Thursday condemning alleged remilitarism efforts by Tokyo. The remarks came as two of the country’s top think tanks jointly issued a 29-page report framing actions by “right-wing forces” in Japan as posing a “serious threat” to world peace. While that report did not define “right-wing forces,” the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs was
PREPAREDNESS: Given the difficulty of importing ammunition during wartime, the Ministry of National Defense said it would prioritize ‘coproduction’ partnerships A newly formed unit of the Marine Corps tasked with land-based security operations has recently replaced its aging, domestically produced rifles with more advanced, US-made M4A1 rifles, a source said yesterday. The unnamed source familiar with the matter said the First Security Battalion of the Marine Corps’ Air Defense and Base Guard Group has replaced its older T65K2 rifles, which have been in service since the late 1980s, with the newly received M4A1s. The source did not say exactly when the upgrade took place or how many M4A1s were issued to the battalion. The confirmation came after Chinese-language media reported