Campaigners yesterday protested outside the Presidential Office Building, calling for the implementation of a jury system for criminal trials as a judicial reform subcommittee gathered to discuss possible reform measures.
Headed by former grand justice Hsu Yu-hsiu (許玉秀), the subcommittee focused on a proposal to allow public participation in the judiciary and to have “lay assessors” take part in the criminal justice system, measures which have been long sought after by many members of the public and legal reform advocates.
The subcommittee discussed two proposals: one involving a jury system with 12 jurors, in line with the British and US legal systems; and a participatory jury system, which has more limited public participation of six jurors, in which the jury’s decision can be disregarded on stated opinions given by the judges.
Photo: George Tsorng, Taipei Times
Previous Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) governments and most judiciary officials favor the participatory system, with the Judicial Yuan and the Executive Yuan introducing legislation in 2012 for its implementation.
However, the proposal has been met with criticism and opposition from most judicial reform advocates, who have called for a jury trial system that gives the jury the power to reach a decision in criminal prosecution cases.
The protest was organized by Taiwan Jury Association, and was attended by members of Citizen Congress Watch, the Northern Taiwan Society, the Taiwan Citizen Participation Association, Taiwan Forever and other civic organizations.
“We are opposed to the position taken by the Judicial Yuan and by many of the members of the judicial reform subcommittee. They advocate the participatory jury system, which is judicial reform by fake means,” said Taiwan Jury Association chairman Chang Ching (張靜), who is a member of the subcommittee that convened yesterday.
“Civic organizations and legal experts have assessed the two systems, and have concluded that only by implementing the jury trial system can true public participation and transparency be realized to reflect the wishes and aspirations of society,” Chang said.
Northern Taiwan Society chairman Chang Yeh-shen (張葉森) said the jury trial system is the only way to end the shady operations of the justice system, which is fraught with personal bias, corruption, influence-peddling and political interference.
Other protesters questioned how representatives of judicial reform subcommittees were chosen, decrying it as a “secretive” operation that caused controversy with the selection of unsuitable members.
They said more than 90 percent of legal reform advocates nominated by civic groups did not make the list, while members from other groups with perceived political leanings and close relationships with the judiciary were selected.
“We represent the true aspirations of the public. Eighty percent of the public supports the jury trial system, according to surveys, but in this subcommittee I am in the minority,” Chang Ching said.
South Korea has adjusted its electronic arrival card system to no longer list Taiwan as a part of China, a move that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said would help facilitate exchanges between the two sides. South Korea previously listed “Taiwan” as “Taiwan (China)” in the drop-down menus of its online arrival card system, where people had to fill out where they came from and their next destination. The ministry had requested South Korea make a revision and said it would change South Korea’s name on Taiwan’s online immigration system from “Republic of Korea” to “Korea (South),” should the issue not be
Tainan, Taipei and New Taipei City recorded the highest fines nationwide for illegal accommodations in the first quarter of this year, with fines issued in the three cities each exceeding NT$7 million (US$220,639), Tourism Administration data showed. Among them, Taipei had the highest number of illegal short-term rental units, with 410. There were 3,280 legally registered hotels nationwide in the first quarter, down by 14 properties, or 0.43 percent, from a year earlier, likely indicating operators exiting the market, the agency said. However, the number of unregistered properties rose to 1,174, including 314 illegal hotels and 860 illegal short-term rental
Both sides of the Taiwan Strait share a political foundation based on the “1992 consensus” and opposition to Taiwanese independence, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) today said during her meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平). Both sides of the Strait should plan and build institutionalized and sustainable mechanisms for dialogue and cooperation based on that foundation to make peaceful development across the Strait irreversible, she said. Peace is a shared moral value across the Strait, and both sides should move beyond political confrontation to seek institutionalized solutions to prevent war, she said. Mutually beneficial cross-strait relations are what the
ECONOMIC COERCION: Such actions are often inconsistently applied, sometimes resumed, and sometimes just halted, the Presidential Office spokeswoman said The government backs healthy and orderly cross-strait exchanges, but such arrangements should not be made with political conditions attached and never be used as leverage for political maneuvering or partisan agendas, Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said yesterday. Kuo made the remarks after China earlier in the day announced 10 new “incentive measures” for Taiwan, following a landmark meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) in Beijing on Friday. The measures, unveiled by China’s Xinhua news agency, include plans to resume individual travel by residents of Shanghai and China’s Fujian