A top White House official on Tuesday hosted US non-governmental organizations (NGO) who face tough new Chinese security laws, a high-profile statement of concern as Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) arrived in the US.
US National Security Advisor Susan Rice met several representatives from among the universities, businesses and rights groups that would be forced to register and report to the Chinese security services if the draft law enters into force.
“Today’s discussion focused on concerns that the draft legislation would further narrow space for civil society in China,” the White House said in a statement that came hours after Xi landed in the US.
Photo: Reuters
Sources familiar with Rice’s talks said it included some organizations that receive US government grants. The controversial draft law looks set to be yet another area of contention when Xi meets US President Barack Obama at the White House tomorrow for a summit designed to strengthen ties.
“I think the president will make that clear,” a senior US administration official said, describing the draft law as “deeply troubling” and its impact “very unfortunate.”
“We are going to find some opportunities to speak out on that issue and also find an opportunity to meet some of the stakeholders involved,” the staffer said.
“Our concern with the law is profound,” the official said.
“First of all it is very broad; it gives a huge role to the Ministry of Public Security, not the Ministry of Civil Affairs that used to manage these groups. I have heard a number of these groups saying that they are having to question whether they will remain in China, whether they will curtail their activities in China or whether they will cancel plans to establish a presence in China,” the official said.
The White House said the legislation could hinder services to the Chinese people and “constrain US-China people-to-people exchanges.”
“There’s a lot of pressure on the administration to push back on this, to get the Chinese to change it,” said Christopher Johnson, a former CIA analyst now with the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
“Take Yale University, for example. They have a presence in China. If in New Haven they choose to host a dissident or the Dalai Lama or something like that, technically under this law the people in China would be subject to arrest,” Johnson said.
Xi did not fully dispel the criticisms late on Tuesday when he addressed the issue in a wide-ranging speech in Seattle.
“China recognizes the positive role of foreign non-profit organizations. So long as their activities are beneficial to the Chinese people, we will not restrict or prohibit their operations,” he said, adding that they have “legitimate rights and interests.”
However, for their part, foreign NGOs in China “need to obey Chinese law and carry out activities in accordance with the law,” he said.
According to the drafts of the law being considered by China’s National People’s Congress, overseas NGOs will have to “partner” with at least one Chinese government department. They will also have to submit “work plans” detailing their activities to the police for approval.
In other developments, Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook on Tuesday said that a Chinese aircraft performed an unsafe maneuver during an air intercept of a US spy plane last week.
The intercept occurred on Tuesday last week, about 130km east of the Shandong Peninsula in the Yellow Sea and involved an US RC-135 reconnaissance plane, Cook said.
“The pilot reported that he felt ... the aircraft passed in front of his nose in an unsafe fashion,” he said.
The US Department of Defense is reviewing the report of the incident, Cook said.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei (洪磊) yesterday said he did not know anything about the incident, but that China is committed to maritime and aviation safety.
Additional reporting by Reuters
In his National Day Rally speech on Sunday, Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財) quoted the Taiwanese song One Small Umbrella (一支小雨傘) to describe his nation’s situation. Wong’s use of such a song shows Singapore’s familiarity with Taiwan’s culture and is a perfect reflection of exchanges between the two nations, Representative to Singapore Tung Chen-yuan (童振源) said yesterday in a post on Facebook. Wong quoted the song, saying: “As the rain gets heavier, I will take care of you, and you,” in Mandarin, using it as a metaphor for Singaporeans coming together to face challenges. Other Singaporean politicians have also used Taiwanese songs
NORTHERN STRIKE: Taiwanese military personnel have been training ‘in strategic and tactical battle operations’ in Michigan, a former US diplomat said More than 500 Taiwanese troops participated in this year’s Northern Strike military exercise held at Lake Michigan by the US, a Pentagon-run news outlet reported yesterday. The Michigan National Guard-sponsored drill involved 7,500 military personnel from 36 nations and territories around the world, the Stars and Stripes said. This year’s edition of Northern Strike, which concluded on Sunday, simulated a war in the Indo-Pacific region in a departure from its traditional European focus, it said. The change indicated a greater shift in the US armed forces’ attention to a potential conflict in Asia, it added. Citing a briefing by a Michigan National Guard senior
CHIPMAKING INVESTMENT: J.W. Kuo told legislators that Department of Investment Review approval would be needed were Washington to seek a TSMC board seat Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) yesterday said he received information about a possible US government investment in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and an assessment of the possible effect on the firm requires further discussion. If the US were to invest in TSMC, the plan would need to be reviewed by the Department of Investment Review, Kuo told reporters ahead of a hearing of the legislature’s Economics Committee. Kuo’s remarks came after US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Tuesday said that the US government is looking into the federal government taking equity stakes in computer chip manufacturers that
CLAMPING DOWN: At the preliminary stage on Jan. 1 next year, only core personnel of the military, the civil service and public schools would be subject to inspections Regular checks are to be conducted from next year to clamp down on military personnel, civil servants and public-school teachers with Chinese citizenship or Chinese household registration, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday. Article 9-1 of the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例) stipulates that Taiwanese who obtain Chinese household registration or a Chinese passport would be deprived of their Taiwanese citizenship and lose their right to work in the military, public service or public schools, it said. To identify and prevent the illegal employment of holders of Chinese ID cards or