President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) has formally reappointed Perng Fai-nan (彭淮南) for a fourth five-year term as governor of the central bank, reassuring investors about the stability of most powerful monetary policy post in the country.
Perng, whose third term in office ends today, will continue for another five years from tomorrow through Feb. 25, 2018, the Presidential Office said in a press statement on Saturday.
Perng has headed the central bank since February 1998, taking over after former central bank governor Sheu Yuan-dong (許遠東) died in a plane crash in Dayuan (大園), Taoyuan County, in that year.
Over the past 15 years, Perng has used various monetary tools to fine-tune currency and interest rates in an effort to maintain stable domestic consumer prices and financial markets. He steered the nation through the 1997 to 1998 Asian financial crisis, as well as through the Sept. 21, 1999, earthquake, the democratic transition in 2000 and the 2008 to 2009 global financial crisis.
The central bank lowered its discount rate on 15 consecutive occasions during Perng’s first term, when the nation’s economy was hit by the bursting of the global dotcom bubble in 2000.
During his second term in 2003, the central bank raised its key interest rates 11 times in a row to ward off potential global inflationary pressure. It also cut rates seven straight times from 2008 to 2009 to shore up the economy during the global financial crisis.
To curb the real-estate speculation that has driven housing prices sharply higher in some major cities, especially Taipei, Perng introduced selective credit control measures in 2010, making him the most powerful government figure on housing issues.
Last year, Global Finance magazine rated Perng among the world’s best central bank governors for the eighth straight year. He is the only central banker to have received an “A” rating nine times by the New York-based magazine.
Even so, as central banks in economically advanced countries — especially Japan, Europe and the US — pursue aggressive monetary easing to boost their economies, the issue of hot money and depreciation pressures on Asian currencies, including the New Taiwan dollar, will be important issues facing Perng in his new term.
If the 74-year-old can complete his fourth term as governor, which looks likely, given his robust health, Perng will become the nation’s longest-serving central bank governor, ahead of former premier Yu Kuo-hwa (俞國華), who served as the central bank governor between 1969 and 1984.
Perng’s reappointment should come as no surprise to market watchers because he has no obvious successor.
On Feb. 1, local media cited sources at the Presidential Office and Legislative Yuan as saying that Perng would continue for another five years as the top monetary policymaker.
Despite his links with the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT), Perng also enjoys widespread respect from major figures in the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).
In late 2011, former DPP chairperson Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) was reportedly considering asking Perng to be her running mate in last year’s presidential election, but Perng immediately denied he would run, saying that his current job would be his last post as a public servant.
Japan has deployed long-range missiles in a southwestern region near China, the Japanese defense minister said yesterday, at a time when ties with Beijing are at their lowest in recent years. The missiles were installed in Kumamoto in the southern region of Kyushu, as Japan is attempting to shore up its military capacity as China steps up naval activity in the East China Sea. “Standoff defense capabilities enable us to counter the threat of enemy forces attempting to invade our country ... while ensuring the safety of our personnel,” Japanese Minister of Defense Shinjiro Koizumi said. “This is an extremely important initiative for
MORE POPULAR: Taiwan Pass sales increased by 59 percent during the first quarter compared with the same period last year, the Tourism Administration said The Tourism Administration yesterday said that it has streamlined the Taiwan Pass, with two versions available for purchase beginning today. The tourism agency has made the pass available to international tourists since 2024, allowing them to access the high-speed rail, Taiwan Railway Corp services, four MRT systems and four Taiwan Tourist Shuttles. Previously, five types of Taiwan Pass were available, but some tourists have said that the offerings were too complicated. The agency said only two types of Taiwan Pass would be available, starting from a three-day pass with the high-speed rail and a three-day pass with Taiwan Railway Corp. The former costs NT$2,800
NEW LOW: The council in 2024 based predictions on a pessimistic estimate for the nation’s total fertility rate of 0.84, but last year that rate was 0.69, 17 percent lower An expected National Development Council (NDC) report expects the nation’s population to drop below 12 million by 2065, with the old-age dependency ratio to top 100 percent sooner than 2070, sources said yesterday. The council is slated to release its latest population projections in August, using an ultra-low fertility model, the sources said. The previous report projected that Taiwan’s population would fall to 14.37 million by 2070, but based on a new estimate of the total fertility rate (TFR) — the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime — the population is expected to reach 12 million by
COUNTERING HOSTILITY: The draft bill would require the US to increase diplomatic pressure on China and would impose sanctions on those who sabotage undersea cable networks US lawmakers on Thursday introduced a bipartisan bill to bolster the resilience of Taiwan’s submarine cables to counter China’s hostile activities. The proposal, titled the critical undersea infrastructure resilience initiative act, was cosponsored by Republican representatives Mike Lawler and Greg Stanton, and Democratic Representative Dave Min. US Senators John Curtis and Jacky Rosen also introduced a companion bill in the US Senate, which has passed markup at the chamber’s Committee on Foreign Relations. The House’s version of the bill would prioritize the deployment of sensors to detect disruptions or potential sabotage in real-time and enhance early warning capabilities through global intelligence sharing frameworks,