While the nation celebrated Teachers’ Day yesterday, more than 100,000 school faculty and staff across the country answered the call of the National Federation of Teachers’ Unions (NFTU) to protest against the failure of President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) administration to keep the promises it made to the nation’s teachers, the federation said.
From Taipei and Yilan to Nantou and Kaohsiung, teachers wore black T-shirts, gave out stickers, chanted slogans, took group pictures or staged performances during recesses as they called on the government to follow through with the educational reforms it had promised, such as incorporating private-school teachers into the national pension system, increasing the budget for education, improving teacher-to-class ratios and reducing class sizes.
In Taipei’s DunXu High School of Industry and Commerce, about 30 faculty members including the school principal posed for group photographs to show their solidarity. For teachers in private schools, one of the most pressing issues is attaining national pension rights, protesters said.
Photo: Wang Shan-yen, Taipei Times
“An act granting private-school teachers the same levels of pension rights as their public-school counterparts was passed in 2009 and was supposed to go into effect in 2010, but nothing has happened yet. And even public-school teachers facing retirement have to deal with the fact that they have very little pension payments,” said teacher Chien Tien–chih (簡添枝), who is also a member of the National Teachers’ Association, referring to the Statutes for Retired Surviving Descendant Pension Removal and Severance Pay for Teachers and Staff Members of Incorporated Schools and Affiliated Private Schools.
Meanwhile, all the teachers and staff from Renai Junior High School in Nantou County, which has only six classrooms, came out in force to support the demonstration. Teacher Chen Mei-chen (陳美珍) said that a limited budget is the main problem faced by rural schools, which are usually small.
“Schools in remote, poor areas like ours get fewer resources and money from the government. We have to try to get enough money ourselves and solicit donations from parents,” Chen said. “Sometimes when a light is broken, we have to wait for an entire semester until we have the money to fix it.”
Hsu Shu-chuan (許淑娟) from the Affiliated Senior High School of National Chi-Nan University said that the situation of unequal distribution of resources will worsen if the Legislative Yuan passes an amendment to the Act Governing the Allocation of Government Revenues and Expenditures (財政收支劃分法).
“Each year, the Executive Yuan allocates a budget of about NT$50 billion [US$1.7 billion] to schools in relatively poor cities and counties. It is an independent fund issued by the central government,” Hsu said.
“The proposed amendment allows the fund to be used on not only education, but social welfare services and police and fire departments. Moreover, it will be up to county commissioners to decide how it is used. And we all know local officials tend to make decisions under electoral and political pressures,” Hsu added.
In Kaohsiung, Tung Shu-yu (董書攸) from Sheng-Li Primary School said that the number of temporary teachers has increased sharply over the past three years because the city has not recruited full-time teachers for years.
According to Tung, temporary teachers who teach more than 20 classes a week earn just NT$20,000 a month.
Low salaries and no benefits are unlikely to attract temp teachers to stay. “Sometimes, the same course is taught by three different teachers during one semester,” Tung said.
“Temp workers come and go, while full-time teachers work overtime. It is not the way to provide students with a good education,” she added. “We hope the government can take this problem seriously and solve it. As teachers, we all want to better the learning environment and improve education quality.”
However, groups like the National Alliance of Parents Organization (NAPO) disagreed with the NFTU’s action.
NAPO president Wu Fu-pin (吳福濱) said schools should not become a “site for protests” and that by taking actions on campus, teachers would bring “negative influences” to students.
Feng Chiao-lan (馮喬蘭), CEO of the Humanistic Education Foundation, said it is good for teachers to stand up for their rights, but a students’ right to a decent education should be the top priority.
In response, NFTU secretary-general Wu Chung-tai (吳忠泰) said the teachers’ unions are urging the government to make good on its promises concerning the quality of education, not just fighting for teachers’ benefits.
“We are simply asking the government to fulfill the promises that it repeatedly fails to keep. It is not a politically motivated action and has nothing to do with the green camp or the blue camp,” NFTU president Liu Chin-hsu (劉欽旭) said. “Our teachers didn’t miss classes. They participated in the action during breaks. So why are people so afraid of it? Why can’t we discuss issues in an open and reasonable manner?”
Participating teachers said they communicated with students and parents about the reasons behind the actions.
“We explained our actions to students and told them it is important to keep one’s word,” Liu Kuan-liang (劉冠良) said.
DRONE CENTRAL: Taiwan aims to become Asia’s democratic hub for drones, with most exports focused on high-quality military-grade models, an official said Taiwan’s drone industry is expected to expand significantly by 2030, producing 100,000 units per month and exporting half of them, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said yesterday. Current drone production capacity is about 15,000 units per month, but the industry can quickly scale up as demand increases, Industrial Development Administration Director-General Chiou Chyou-huey (邱求慧) told a news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s drone output grew 2.5-fold last year to NT$12.9 billion (US$408.3 million) under a government program to develop the uncrewed vehicle sector, he said. The Executive Yuan in October last year approved plans to invest NT$44.2 billion into domestic production of uncrewed aerial
WARNING: China should stop engaging in actions that undermine regional peace and stability, as it would only build resentment among people across the Strait, the CGA said China has deployed more than 100 navy, coast guard and other vessels in waters from the Yellow Sea to the South China Sea and the western Pacific since US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) met in Beijing, National Security Council Secretary-General Joseph Wu (吳釗燮) said yesterday. “In this part of the world, #China is the one & only PROBLEM wrecking the #StatusQuo & threatening regional peace & stability,” Wu wrote on X. In a separate post, he said Beijing was coercing Taiwan’s maritime domain, calling it illegal and provocative, after the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) expelled a
VERBOSE VESSELS: A CGA cutter and a China Coast Guard exchanged verbal barbs for more than a day in Taiwanese-controlled waters before the Chinese vessel left The Taiwanese and Chinese coast guards had a standoff near the strategically located Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島) in the north of the South China Sea, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said yesterday. The two sides engaged in intense radio exchanges over sovereignty claims during the 33-hour standoff. China Coast Guard vessel 3501 eventually left the restricted waters, 26.6 nautical miles (49.2km) west of the Pratas Islands, at 5pm yesterday, the CGA said. Lying approximately between southern Taiwan and Hong Kong, the Taiwan-controlled Pratas are seen by some security experts as vulnerable to Chinese attack due to their distance — more than
More than 8,000 people took part in a rally in Taipei yesterday to express support for more defense spending, after the opposition slashed the Cabinet’s proposed NT$1.25 trillion (US$39.6 billion) special defense budget and capped it at NT$780 billion. The demonstrators urged the Cabinet to propose another bill. Taiwan Economic Democracy Union convener Lai Chung-chiang (賴中強) said the main problem of the passed budget plan is the removal of funding for critical items, not just that the total amount is smaller. Critical budget items included purchasing or developing uncrewed vehicles, Strong Bow (強弓) missile systems, additional ammunition, artificial intelligence-powered combat systems and Taiwan-US