Vietnam is in no position to question the Republic of China’s (ROC) plan to extend the runway on Taiping Island (太平島) in the contested South China Sea because the country has sovereignty over the area, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said.
In response to its Vietnamese counterpart, the ministry said in a statement on Friday that there was no basis for questioning Taiwan’s administrative measures on Taiping Island because sovereignty over the South China Sea region belongs to the ROC.
Taiping Island, the largest of the Spratly Islands (Nansha Islands, 南沙群島), is one of the two islands in the region controlled by Taiwan, along with the Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島), but the nation also claims sovereignty over the Paracel Islands (Xisha Islands, 西沙群島), Macclesfield Bank (Zhongsha Islands, 中沙群島) and their surrounding waters.
“The ROC enjoys all rights over the islands and their surrounding waters and it does not accept any claims to sovereignty over, or occupation of, these areas by other countries,” the statement said.
The National Border Committee under the Vietnamese Foreign Ministry earlier last week urged Taiwan to stop any activities or projects in the South China Sea unless they have Vietnam’s permission.
Hanoi, like Taiwan and China, claims sovereignty over all of the islands in the region, which is also partially claimed by the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei.
It said the moves by Taiwan violate Vietnamese sovereignty and international laws, especially the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, and go against the spirit of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the East Sea while also causing tension in the region.
An official at the ministry, who preferred to remain anonymous, confirmed a report printed in the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper) that a plan to extend the current landing strip on Taiping Island has been under deliberation.
Dismissing speculation that the extension was to pave the way for redeploying marines to the island, which is currently guarded by coast guard units, the official said the 500m elongation was meant to improve the safety of aircraft during takeoff and landing.
The runway was completed in 2008 and was constructed from a central road on the island after it was extended to 1,150m in length and 30m in width, enough to be used by C-130 transport planes, while the new project was reportedly to make the runway suitable for P-3C marine patrol aircraft.
The plan to extend the runway has drawn environmental concerns, an issue that was also disputed when construction of the runway began in 2006.
Allen Chen (陳昭倫), an associate researcher with the Biodiversity Research Center at Academia Sinica and a member at the Council of the International Society for Reef Studies, published an op-ed article in the Liberty Times on Tuesday calling on the government to take into account the potential ecological effects of the project, including its impact on the reef around the island and the green turtles inhabiting it.
AGING: As of last month, people aged 65 or older accounted for 20.06 percent of the total population and the number of couples who got married fell by 18,685 from 2024 Taiwan has surpassed South Korea as the country least willing to have children, with an annual crude birthrate of 4.62 per 1,000 people, Ministry of the Interior data showed yesterday. The nation was previously ranked the second-lowest country in terms of total fertility rate, or the average number of children a woman has in her lifetime. However, South Korea’s fertility rate began to recover from 2023, with total fertility rate rising from 0.72 and estimated to reach 0.82 to 0.85 by last year, and the crude birthrate projected at 6.7 per 1,000 people. Japan’s crude birthrate was projected to fall below six,
Conflict with Taiwan could leave China with “massive economic disruption, catastrophic military losses, significant social unrest, and devastating sanctions,” a US think tank said in a report released on Monday. The German Marshall Fund released a report titled If China Attacks Taiwan: The Consequences for China of “Minor Conflict” and “Major War” Scenarios. The report details the “massive” economic, military, social and international costs to China in the event of a minor conflict or major war with Taiwan, estimating that the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) could sustain losses of more than half of its active-duty ground forces, including 100,000 troops. Understanding Chinese
US President Donald Trump in an interview with the New York Times published on Thursday said that “it’s up to” Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) what China does on Taiwan, but that he would be “very unhappy” with a change in the “status quo.” “He [Xi] considers it to be a part of China, and that’s up to him what he’s going to be doing, but I’ve expressed to him that I would be very unhappy if he did that, and I don’t think he’ll do that. I hope he doesn’t do that,” Trump said. Trump made the comments in the context
SELF-DEFENSE: Tokyo has accelerated its spending goal and its defense minister said the nation needs to discuss whether it should develop nuclear-powered submarines China is ramping up objections to what it sees as Japan’s desire to acquire nuclear weapons, despite Tokyo’s longstanding renunciation of such arms, deepening another fissure in the two neighbors’ increasingly tense ties. In what appears to be a concerted effort, China’s foreign and defense ministries issued statements on Thursday condemning alleged remilitarism efforts by Tokyo. The remarks came as two of the country’s top think tanks jointly issued a 29-page report framing actions by “right-wing forces” in Japan as posing a “serious threat” to world peace. While that report did not define “right-wing forces,” the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs was