The US has sought to reassure China that its expansion of military ties with Australia is not aimed at containing China, a US defense official said yesterday, a day after holding talks with the Chinese army.
US President Barack Obama said on a trip to Asia last month the US was “here to stay” and that it had reached a deal to put a de facto US military base in northern Australia.
China’s military denounced the plan at the time, warning that it could erode trust and fan Cold War-era antagonism.
The talks on Wednesday, led by US Undersecretary of Defense for Policy Michele Flournoy and the Deputy Chief of the People’s Liberation Army General Staff, General Ma Xiaotian (馬曉天), went ahead despite those and other tensions, including US arms sales to Taiwan in September.
Flournoy told reporters that Ma had asked about US intentions behind the plan to put as many as 2,500 US Marines as well as US war planes and navy ships at a base in Darwin.
“We assured General Ma and his delegation that the US does not seek to contain China. We do not view China as an adversary. That these posture changes were first and foremost about strengthening our alliance with Australia,” she said at a briefing at the US embassy in Beijing.
Flournoy said the plan was about fostering bonds with an “incredibly steadfast ally.”
“So, this really isn’t about China. This is about Australia and ensuring that we remain present in the region in a way that is relevant to the kinds of, particularly non-traditional, challenges that we face,” she said.
Despite Washington’s efforts to ease Beijing’s worries, some in China suspect the US is seizing an opportune moment to advance its own interests at China’s expense.
China’s military modernization and the growing reach of its navy are raising regional concerns that have fed into long-standing territorial disputes and risk speeding up military expansion across Asia.
US allies such as Japan and South Korea have sought assurances from the US that it would continue to be a strong counterweight in the region.
China has repeatedly emphasized the defensive nature of its military and Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Hong Lei (洪磊) reiterated that pledge on the day of the talks, saying China “has not in the past, and it will not in the future, present a danger to any country.”
In August, China made a trial launch of its first aircraft carrier, a retro-fitted Soviet vessel, and it has been building new submarines, surface ships and anti-ship ballistic missiles as part of its naval modernization.
China has had run-ins at sea with Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines in the past year. The incidents — boat crashes and charges of territorial incursions — have been minor, but the diplomatic reaction has often been heated.
In talks that she called “positive” and “very constructive,” Flournoy said she had reiterated to China’s military leaders that US surveillance patrols near China’s coast were routine.
“I assured the Chinese that we conduct these operations globally, literally in every region of the world, including near the coastlines of friends and allies,” she said.
CROSS-STRAIT COLLABORATION: The new KMT chairwoman expressed interest in meeting the Chinese president from the start, but she’ll have to pay to get in Beijing allegedly agreed to let Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) around the Lunar New Year holiday next year on three conditions, including that the KMT block Taiwan’s arms purchases, a source said yesterday. Cheng has expressed interest in meeting Xi since she won the KMT’s chairmanship election in October. A source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said a consensus on a meeting was allegedly reached after two KMT vice chairmen visited China’s Taiwan Affairs Office Director Song Tao (宋濤) in China last month. Beijing allegedly gave the KMT three conditions it had to
STAYING ALERT: China this week deployed its largest maritime show of force to date in the region, prompting concern in Taipei and Tokyo, which Beijing has brushed off Deterring conflict over Taiwan is a priority, the White House said in its National Security Strategy published yesterday, which also called on Japan and South Korea to increase their defense spending to help protect the first island chain. Taiwan is strategically positioned between Northeast and Southeast Asia, and provides direct access to the second island chain, with one-third of global shipping passing through the South China Sea, the report said. Given the implications for the US economy, along with Taiwan’s dominance in semiconductors, “deterring a conflict over Taiwan, ideally by preserving military overmatch, is a priority,” it said. However, the strategy also reiterated
‘BALANCE OF POWER’: Hegseth said that the US did not want to ‘strangle’ China, but to ensure that none of Washington’s allies would be vulnerable to military aggression Washington has no intention of changing the “status quo” in the Taiwan Strait, US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth said on Saturday, adding that one of the US military’s main priorities is to deter China “through strength, not through confrontation.” Speaking at the annual Reagan National Defense Forum in Simi Valley, California, Hegseth outlined the US Department of Defense’s priorities under US President Donald Trump. “First, defending the US homeland and our hemisphere. Second, deterring China through strength, not confrontation. Third, increased burden sharing for us, allies and partners. And fourth, supercharging the US defense industrial base,” he said. US-China relations under
The Chien Feng IV (勁蜂, Mighty Hornet) loitering munition is on track to enter flight tests next month in connection with potential adoption by Taiwanese and US armed forces, a government source said yesterday. The kamikaze drone, which boasts a range of 1,000km, debuted at the Taipei Aerospace and Defense Technology Exhibition in September, the official said on condition of anonymity. The Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology and US-based Kratos Defense jointly developed the platform by leveraging the engine and airframe of the latter’s MQM-178 Firejet target drone, they said. The uncrewed aerial vehicle is designed to utilize an artificial intelligence computer