President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) yesterday visited Chiayi County to promote the government’s proposed economic cooperation framework agreement (ECFA) to local farmers, promising to defend the rights of farmers and laborers.
Speaking in Taiwanese, Ma said officials from the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) and the Ministry of Economic Affairs had visited many cities and counties to explain the importance of ECFA to the people, and the government would strive to help the public gain a better understanding of what an ECFA is.
“We understand that many people are concerned about the ECFA. The government will keep the promise of not opening Taiwan to more Chinese agricultural products,” Ma said yesterday.
Vice President Vincent Siew (蕭萬長) and Premier Wu Den-yih (吳敦義) will make frequent visits to southern Taiwan to explain the ECFA using Taiwanese, he said.
Ma stressed the importance of signing an ECFA with China, Taiwan’s biggest trading partner, and said the government expects that once an ECFA is signed, barriers to Taiwan’s efforts to sign free trade agreements with ASEAN countries would be reduced.
In response to Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen’s (蔡英文) reservations about the government signing an ECFA, the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) yesterday challenged Tsai about her opposition to setting up a cross-strait task force in the legislature when she served as MAC chairwoman.
“If the DPP opposes the ECFA, please present an alternative solution to the nation’s isolation from regional economic integration,” KMT Spokesman Lee Chien-jung (李建榮) said.
Meanwhile, Legislative Speaker Wang Jin-pyng (王金平) yesterday repeated his support for the establishment of a task force on cross-strait affairs in the legislature to monitor cross-strait policies and react to changes in the situation.
“As cross-strait interaction is well underway, no single legislative committee can handle all the issues alone. These concern almost all the legislature’s eight committees. In view of this, it’s necessary to establish a cross-strait task force,” Wang said.
“At the moment, the legislature should actively participate [before a cross-strait policy is made] and in its oversight afterwards,” he said.
Wang made the remarks after an inter-party negotiation session on the DPP caucus’ request to set up a task force.
Responding to media reports that Ma opposed the proposal, Wang said that he hadn’t heard that from the president.
During the inter-party negotiations, DPP caucus whips and their KMT counterparts failed to resolve their differences on the task force proposal.
KMT and DPP caucus representatives agreed that the task force, if it is to be set up, should serve as a platform for communication between the executive branch and the legislative branch, but they were at odds over whether it would be able to make binding resolutions.
DPP caucus whip Chen Ying (陳瑩) said the party would draw an outline for establishing the task force as a basis for discussion with the KMT in the next round of inter-party negotiations.
KMT caucus whip Lin Hong-chi (林鴻池) said the caucus needed to clarify doubts surrounding the establishment of the task force.
“If the executive branch needs to consult with the task force before a policy is made, there is the possibility of the legislature infringing on executive power. Furthermore, if the task force is able to make binding resolutions, conflicts of authority may arise between the task force and the legislature’s statutory committees,” Lin said.
DPP legislator Ker Chien-ming (柯建銘) said that the party caucus opposed the idea touted by the KMT of holding a plenary legislative session to monitor cross-strait negotiations.
Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF) Chairman Chiang Pin-kung (江丙坤) had failed to report to the legislative plenary session on each occasion before cross-strait talks, and the economic treaties inked during the talks were enacted without legislative approval, so legislative plenary sessions were clearly insufficient to monitor the policies, Ker said.
He accused the KMT caucus of refusing to form a task force to effectively monitor cross-strait policies but confusing the matter by holding a plenary session.
In related news, the Presidential Office on Tuesday commented on why foreign media had not been allowed to attend a briefing by Ma on the ECFA.
In an e-mail to the Taipei Times, Taiwan Foreign Correspondents’ Club (TFCC) president Robin Kwong (鄺彥暉) said that after receiving a complaint letter from the TFCC, the Presidential Office told him that the meeting was intended as a “gathering between the president and the local journalists’ association” and was not a press event.
“It was therefore not open to not just foreign media, but also local media who were not members of the journalists’ association,” Kwong said.
As a last-minute solution, foreign media were allowed to watch the event on a video link at the Presidential Office press room.
Kwong said the Presidential Office was focusing on improving its communication on ECFA-related matters with the domestic audience after being criticized for its handling of the US beef issue in recent months.
“If the president [is] going to talk about an issue as important as [an] ECFA, then it is no longer just a social gathering,” Kwong told the Presidential Office, adding that the TFCC was “especially concerned” because Tuesday’s briefing was not just a one-off event, but a regular monthly briefing.
“The Presidential Office’s response was that they would not change the arrangements for yesterday [Tuesday], but that President Ma would hold a similar briefing with the TFCC in early April,” Kwong said.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY RICH CHANG
Taiwan has arranged for about 8 million barrels of crude oil, or about one-third of its monthly needs, to be shipped from the Red Sea this month to bypass the Strait of Hormuz and ease domestic supply pressures, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) said yesterday. The state-run oil company has worked with Middle Eastern suppliers to secure routes other than the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20 percent of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas typically passes, CPC chairman Fang Jeng-zen (方振仁) said at a meeting of the legislature’s Economics Committee in Taipei. Suppliers in Saudi Arabia have indicated they
A global survey showed that 60 percent of Taiwanese had attained higher education, second only to Canada, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan easily surpassed the global average of 43 percent and ranked ahead of major economies, including Japan, South Korea and the US, data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for 2024 showed. Taiwan has a high literacy rate, data released by the ministry showed. As of the end of last year, Taiwan had 20.617 million people aged 15 or older, accounting for 88.5 percent of the total population, with a literacy rate of 99.4 percent, the data
CCP ‘PAWN’? Beijing could use the KMT chairwoman’s visit to signal to the world that many people in Taiwan support the ‘one China’ principle, an academic said Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) yesterday arrived in China for a “peace” mission and potential meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), while a Taiwanese minister detailed the number of Chinese warships currently deployed around the nation. Cheng is visiting at a time of increased Chinese military pressure on Taiwan, as the opposition-dominated Legislative Yuan stalls a government plan for US$40 billion in extra defense spending. Speaking to reporters before going to the airport, Cheng said she was going on a “historic journey for peace,” but added that some people felt uneasy about her trip. “If you truly love Taiwan,
NEW LOW: The council in 2024 based predictions on a pessimistic estimate for the nation’s total fertility rate of 0.84, but last year that rate was 0.69, 17 percent lower An expected National Development Council (NDC) report expects the nation’s population to drop below 12 million by 2065, with the old-age dependency ratio to top 100 percent sooner than 2070, sources said yesterday. The council is slated to release its latest population projections in August, using an ultra-low fertility model, the sources said. The previous report projected that Taiwan’s population would fall to 14.37 million by 2070, but based on a new estimate of the total fertility rate (TFR) — the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime — the population is expected to reach 12 million by