US President Barack Obama said on Tuesday — following a White House meeting with South Korean President Lee Myung-bak — that a nuclear-armed North Korea posed a “grave threat” to the world.
He was speaking just a day after the US House of Representatives approved a resolution condemning “hostile behavior” by Pyongyang and called on Obama to “reassure our allies such as Japan and Taiwan that the US will do all it can to prevent and stop North Korea from becoming a nuclear power.”
Sponsoring the resolution, Republican Representative Peter King said: “We should have an open debate, put partisanship aside and stand together as Americans to confront what could be a mortal danger to our allies and also causing the situation in Asia to spiral out of control.”
PHOTO: REUTERS
“I certainly think when Japan sees what North Korea is doing, as far as advancing its nuclear program, we could well see Japan considering a nuclear program. We have strong friends, such as Taiwan, who now will be in danger,” he said.
Pentagon officials told a Senate committee on Tuesday that if North Korea continues to progress at its present rate it would, within three years, develop missiles that are capable of hitting the US.
Standing beside Lee in the White House Rose Garden on Tuesday, Obama said: “We will pursue denuclearization on the Korean Peninsula vigorously. So we have not come to a conclusion that North Korea will or should be a nuclear power.
“Given their past behavior, given the belligerent manner in which they are constantly threatening their neighbors, I don’t think there’s any question that that would be a destabilizing situation that would be a profound threat not only to United States’ security but to world security,” he said.
“Under no circumstances are we going to allow North Korea to possess nuclear weapons,” Lee said.
The Washington Post reported Lee secured assurances from Obama that the US would extend its “nuclear umbrella” over South Korea in the face of attacks from the North.
Writing on May 31 in the Boston Globe, Martin Malin and Hui Zhang of Harvard University, said: “China is worried that the Korean nuclear and missile crisis will provide a pretext for accelerating the deployment of a joint US-Japanese missile defense shield, which undermines China’s own modest deterrent force.
“To facilitate enhanced Chinese support for North Korean denuclearization, Washington should address some of Beijing’s security concerns, including US-Japanese missile defense cooperation and sales of missile defense capabilities to Taiwan,” they wrote.
John Pike, director of the think tank GlobalSecurity.org in Washington, told the Taipei Times: “I certainly think that the North Korean nuclear situation could encourage Japan to develop its own nuclear weapons.”
“I am of the view that they have had a covert nuclear weapons program for quite some time. They could have deliverable nuclear weapons in less than a year,” he said. “Having said that, if it looks like the neighborhood is going nuclear I don’t think that Taiwan would want to be the odd man out. It would take Taiwan about five years to develop nuclear weapons.”
Meanwhile, North Korea warned yesterday of a “thousand-fold” military retaliation against the US and its allies if provoked. The warning came just hours after Obama and Lee’s press conference.
In related news, the families of two US journalists jailed for 12 years in North Korea have appealed to Pyongyang to show mercy and said the pair were only doing their job when they were detained on March 17. Relatives of Taiwanese-American Laura Ling (凌志美) and Korean-American Euna Lee spoke to CNN after Pyongyang’s official media gave its first details of their alleged crimes.
WAITING GAME: The US has so far only offered a ‘best rate tariff,’ which officials assume is about 15 percent, the same as Japan, a person familiar with the matter said Taiwan and the US have completed “technical consultations” regarding tariffs and a finalized rate is expected to be released soon, Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) told a news conference yesterday, as a 90-day pause on US President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs is set to expire today. The two countries have reached a “certain degree of consensus” on issues such as tariffs, nontariff trade barriers, trade facilitation, supply chain resilience and economic security, Lee said. They also discussed opportunities for cooperation, investment and procurement, she said. A joint statement is still being negotiated and would be released once the US government has made
Authorities have detained three former Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TMSC, 台積電) employees on suspicion of compromising classified technology used in making 2-nanometer chips, the Taiwan High Prosecutors’ Office said yesterday. Prosecutors are holding a former TSMC engineer surnamed Chen (陳) and two recently sacked TSMC engineers, including one person surnamed Wu (吳) in detention with restricted communication, following an investigation launched on July 25, a statement said. The announcement came a day after Nikkei Asia reported on the technology theft in an exclusive story, saying TSMC had fired two workers for contravening data rules on advanced chipmaking technology. Two-nanometer wafers are the most
NEW GEAR: On top of the new Tien Kung IV air defense missiles, the military is expected to place orders for a new combat vehicle next year for delivery in 2028 Mass production of Tien Kung IV (Sky Bow IV) missiles is expected to start next year, with plans to order 122 pods, the Ministry of National Defense’s (MND) latest list of regulated military material showed. The document said that the armed forces would obtain 46 pods of the air defense missiles next year and 76 pods the year after that. The Tien Kung IV is designed to intercept cruise missiles and ballistic missiles to an altitude of 70km, compared with the 60km maximum altitude achieved by the Missile Segment Enhancement variant of PAC-3 systems. A defense source said yesterday that the number of
Taiwanese exports to the US are to be subject to a 20 percent tariff starting on Thursday next week, according to an executive order signed by US President Donald Trump yesterday. The 20 percent levy was the same as the tariffs imposed on Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh by Trump. It was higher than the tariffs imposed on Japan, South Korea and the EU (15 percent), as well as those on the Philippines (19 percent). A Taiwan official with knowledge of the matter said it is a "phased" tariff rate, and negotiations would continue. "Once negotiations conclude, Taiwan will obtain a better