The US on Monday criticized President Chen Shui-bian's (
Warning that Chen's speech could be "inflammatory or send the wrong signal," State Department spokesman Adam Ereli read a special department statement reiterating US cross-strait policy at a routine press conference.
Ereli admitted that Washington was "surprised" about Chen's announcement, and that the administration had not been consulted about it beforehand.
Ereli also said that the administration feels that an effort to join the UN under the name "Taiwan" and holding a referendum for a new constitution by next year -- two other pledges in Chen's speech -- would likewise constitute changes in the status quo.
The department statement reiterated Washington's long-standing "one China" policy as codified in the Taiwan Relations act and the three US-China joint communiques, and urged the establishment of "substantive cross-strait dialogue" and cross-strait links.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesman Michel Lu (
Lu added that Taiwan will work to improve communication between the two countries, to remove any doubt the US may have on Taiwan's position.
Knuckle-rapping
The State Department response marked the second time within a month that the US government has seen fit to issue critical commentary on Chen's speeches.
On Jan. 1, the department took issue with Chen's New Year's Day speech, especially the fact that he did not repeat the inauguration promises he made in 2000 and 2004: no declaration of independence, no change to Taiwan's formal name, no enshrining of the "state-to-state" model of cross-strait relations, no referendum on independence and no abolition of the National Unification Council.
The earlier speech appeared to raise hackles in Washington, which considered it unusually tough on China and objected to Chen's announced policy of tightening Taiwan investments and economic activities in China.
But, unlike the recent address, the US and Taiwan did consult beforehand on the New Year's Day speech, according to National Security Council Secretary-General Chiou I-jen (
This time, the State Department focused on the need for better Taiwan-China dialogue, along with the maintenance of the status quo, apparently fearing that the elimination of the council and the unification guidelines could undermine prospects for such talks.
"We urge both Beijing and Taipei to establish substantive cross-strait dialogue to the mutual benefit of both sides of the Strait," Ereli said, reading from the official statement.
"We support expansion of transportation and communication links across the Strait aimed at increasing political, economic, social and cultural exchanges with a view to increasing mutual understanding and diminishing the chances of miscommunication or misunderstanding," the statement added.
While the statement did not mention Chen's speech, Ereli told reporters that "we're issuing this in the wake of some comments by President Chen in Taiwan that we don't want to be inflammatory or send the wrong signal, so we thought it would be useful to reiterate US policy on the subject," a statement which he called "clear and unequivocal."
"We think it is important that both sides engage in dialogue and ... I want to underscore this: the United States opposes any unilateral change in the status quo by either side," he said.
UN a No-no
Asked about the idea of Taiwan's membership in the UN, Ereli said that Washington's opposition to changes in the cross-strait status quo "would govern that issue as well."
On the constitutional referendum, Ereli said he had no further comment "beyond what I've already said."
The statement's reference to the Taiwan Security Act was to the law passed in early 1979 -- after the establishment of US-China diplomatic relations -- that established the structure of unofficial Taiwan-US relations and committed the US to "provide for Taiwan's defense."
DETERRENCE: With 1,000 indigenous Hsiung Feng II and III missiles and 400 Harpoon missiles, the nation would boast the highest anti-ship missile density in the world With Taiwan wrapping up mass production of Hsiung Feng II and III missiles by December and an influx of Harpoon missiles from the US, Taiwan would have the highest density of anti-ship missiles in the world, a source said yesterday. Taiwan is to wrap up mass production of the indigenous anti-ship missiles by the end of year, as the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology has been meeting production targets ahead of schedule, a defense official with knowledge of the matter said. Combined with the 400 Harpoon anti-ship missiles Taiwan expects to receive from the US by 2028, the nation would have
North Korea yesterday fired about 10 ballistic missiles to the sea toward Japan, the South Korean Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) said, days after Pyongyang warned of “terrible consequences” over ongoing South Korea-US military drills. Pyongyang recently dashed hopes of a diplomatic thaw with Seoul, Washington’s security ally, describing its latest peace efforts as a “clumsy, deceptive farce.” Seoul’s military detected “around 10 ballistic missiles launched from the Sunan area in North Korea toward the East Sea [Sea of Japan] at around 1:20pm,” JCS said in a statement, referring to South Korea’s name for the body of water. The missiles
‘UNWAVERING FRIENDSHIP’: A representative of a Japanese group that co-organized a memorial, said he hopes Japanese never forget Taiwan’s kindness President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday marked the 15th anniversary of the Tohoku earthquake and tsunami, urging continued cooperation between Taiwan and Japan on disaster prevention and humanitarian assistance. Lai wrote on social media that Taiwan and Japan have always helped each other in the aftermath of major disasters. The magnitude 9 earthquake struck northeastern Japan on March 11, 2011, triggering a massive tsunami that claimed more than 19,000 lives, according to data from Japanese authorities. Following the disaster, Taiwan donated more than US$240 million in aid, making it one of the largest contributors of financial assistance to Japan. In addition to cash donations and
CLOSER TO CHINA: The upgraded Type-12 missile has a range of about 1,000km, compared with the original model’s range of 200km, and can reach mainland China Japan is preparing to deploy its first batch of domestically developed long-range missiles, with their launchers arriving at an army camp yesterday, as the country accelerates its offensive capability in response to rising challenges in the region. The upgraded Type-12 land-to-ship missiles are to be deployed at Camp Kengun in Japan’s southwestern prefecture of Kumamoto by the end of this month, completing the process of deployment, Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Minoru Kihara said without giving details. Army vehicles carrying the launchers and other equipment arrived past midnight in a highly secretive mission criticized by residents. Dozens of people stood outside of the