The US on Monday criticized President Chen Shui-bian's (
Warning that Chen's speech could be "inflammatory or send the wrong signal," State Department spokesman Adam Ereli read a special department statement reiterating US cross-strait policy at a routine press conference.
Ereli admitted that Washington was "surprised" about Chen's announcement, and that the administration had not been consulted about it beforehand.
Ereli also said that the administration feels that an effort to join the UN under the name "Taiwan" and holding a referendum for a new constitution by next year -- two other pledges in Chen's speech -- would likewise constitute changes in the status quo.
The department statement reiterated Washington's long-standing "one China" policy as codified in the Taiwan Relations act and the three US-China joint communiques, and urged the establishment of "substantive cross-strait dialogue" and cross-strait links.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesman Michel Lu (
Lu added that Taiwan will work to improve communication between the two countries, to remove any doubt the US may have on Taiwan's position.
Knuckle-rapping
The State Department response marked the second time within a month that the US government has seen fit to issue critical commentary on Chen's speeches.
On Jan. 1, the department took issue with Chen's New Year's Day speech, especially the fact that he did not repeat the inauguration promises he made in 2000 and 2004: no declaration of independence, no change to Taiwan's formal name, no enshrining of the "state-to-state" model of cross-strait relations, no referendum on independence and no abolition of the National Unification Council.
The earlier speech appeared to raise hackles in Washington, which considered it unusually tough on China and objected to Chen's announced policy of tightening Taiwan investments and economic activities in China.
But, unlike the recent address, the US and Taiwan did consult beforehand on the New Year's Day speech, according to National Security Council Secretary-General Chiou I-jen (
This time, the State Department focused on the need for better Taiwan-China dialogue, along with the maintenance of the status quo, apparently fearing that the elimination of the council and the unification guidelines could undermine prospects for such talks.
"We urge both Beijing and Taipei to establish substantive cross-strait dialogue to the mutual benefit of both sides of the Strait," Ereli said, reading from the official statement.
"We support expansion of transportation and communication links across the Strait aimed at increasing political, economic, social and cultural exchanges with a view to increasing mutual understanding and diminishing the chances of miscommunication or misunderstanding," the statement added.
While the statement did not mention Chen's speech, Ereli told reporters that "we're issuing this in the wake of some comments by President Chen in Taiwan that we don't want to be inflammatory or send the wrong signal, so we thought it would be useful to reiterate US policy on the subject," a statement which he called "clear and unequivocal."
"We think it is important that both sides engage in dialogue and ... I want to underscore this: the United States opposes any unilateral change in the status quo by either side," he said.
UN a No-no
Asked about the idea of Taiwan's membership in the UN, Ereli said that Washington's opposition to changes in the cross-strait status quo "would govern that issue as well."
On the constitutional referendum, Ereli said he had no further comment "beyond what I've already said."
The statement's reference to the Taiwan Security Act was to the law passed in early 1979 -- after the establishment of US-China diplomatic relations -- that established the structure of unofficial Taiwan-US relations and committed the US to "provide for Taiwan's defense."
WAITING GAME: The US has so far only offered a ‘best rate tariff,’ which officials assume is about 15 percent, the same as Japan, a person familiar with the matter said Taiwan and the US have completed “technical consultations” regarding tariffs and a finalized rate is expected to be released soon, Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) told a news conference yesterday, as a 90-day pause on US President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs is set to expire today. The two countries have reached a “certain degree of consensus” on issues such as tariffs, nontariff trade barriers, trade facilitation, supply chain resilience and economic security, Lee said. They also discussed opportunities for cooperation, investment and procurement, she said. A joint statement is still being negotiated and would be released once the US government has made
NEW GEAR: On top of the new Tien Kung IV air defense missiles, the military is expected to place orders for a new combat vehicle next year for delivery in 2028 Mass production of Tien Kung IV (Sky Bow IV) missiles is expected to start next year, with plans to order 122 pods, the Ministry of National Defense’s (MND) latest list of regulated military material showed. The document said that the armed forces would obtain 46 pods of the air defense missiles next year and 76 pods the year after that. The Tien Kung IV is designed to intercept cruise missiles and ballistic missiles to an altitude of 70km, compared with the 60km maximum altitude achieved by the Missile Segment Enhancement variant of PAC-3 systems. A defense source said yesterday that the number of
Taiwanese exports to the US are to be subject to a 20 percent tariff starting on Thursday next week, according to an executive order signed by US President Donald Trump yesterday. The 20 percent levy was the same as the tariffs imposed on Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh by Trump. It was higher than the tariffs imposed on Japan, South Korea and the EU (15 percent), as well as those on the Philippines (19 percent). A Taiwan official with knowledge of the matter said it is a "phased" tariff rate, and negotiations would continue. "Once negotiations conclude, Taiwan will obtain a better
FLOOD RECOVERY: “Post-Typhoon Danas reconstruction special act” is expected to be approved on Thursday, the premier said, adding the flood control in affected areas would be prioritized About 200cm of rainfall fell in parts of southern Taiwan from Monday last week to 9am yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. Kaohsiung’s Taoyuan District (桃源) saw total rainfall of 2,205mm, while Pingtung County’s Sandimen Township (三地門) had 2,060.5mm and Tainan’s Nanhua District (南化) 1,833mm, according to CWA data. Meanwhile, Alishan (阿里山) in Chiayi County saw 1,688mm of accumulated rain and Yunlin County’s Caoling (草嶺) had 1,025mm. The Pingtung County Government said that 831 local residents have been pre-emptively evacuated from mountainous areas. A total of 576 are staying with relatives in low-lying areas, while the other 255 are in shelters. CWA forecaster