Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and her spokesmen were evasive Friday when asked about reports that the US and Japan will announce Saturday that they jointly regard Taiwan as a mutual security concern, a move seen as potentially committing both countries to act in the event of a Chinese attack on Taiwan.
The plan was first revealed in the Friday edition of the Washington Post in a report from Tokyo.
The Post report said that in the most significant change to the US-Japan Security Alliance in a decade, "Japan will join the Bush administration in identifying security in the Taiwan Strait as a `common strategic objective.'"
The decision is scheduled to be announced, the report said, after a meeting in Washington of the two countries' foreign and defense ministers -- ? Rice, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, Foreign Minister Nobutaka Machimura and Minister of State for Defense Yoshinori Ono.
Rice and Machimura were to hold a half-hour bilateral meeting yesterday morning followed by a meeting of all four officials constituting the US-Japan Security Consultative Committee. It is the first meeting of the consultative organization since Dec. 16, 2002.
Asked Friday about the meeting and the report, Rice said only that the discussion will be about "how we continue to promote peace and security in the region."
"Of course, the cross-straits [sic] issue is an issue of concern in the Asia Pacific," Rice said. "The policy of the US is quite clear. We have a one-China policy we recognize on the basis of the three communiques. We also have responsibilities under the Taiwan Relations Act."
She also said Washington has cautioned both sides against attempts to change the status quo unilaterally.
"And our efforts to maintain stability in the region count very much on American adherence and that of our allies, of which Japan is certainly an ally, that the cross-straits [sic] problem would be resolved peacefully," Rice said, in response to a reporter's question during a press conference with Dutch foreign minister Bernard Bot in the State Department.
She also said that the US and Japan "enjoy very deep and broad relations in an alliance to try and help bring and maintain peace and stability in the Asia Pacific region."
State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said that yesterday's meeting "will have a full and complete discussion of security in the region, as well as US-Japan relations."
"We are not extending the US-Japan Mutual Security Treaty," Boucher insisted. "We're having discussions within the scope of that treaty about areas in the region ... and more generally in terms of our interests there."
In terms of individual issues, Boucher said "Taiwan Straits [sic], perhaps, will come up." Pressed about what Japan may do, Boucher retorted, "as far as issues of what exact role they play depends on the Japanese government, and they'll have to answer those."
The Washington Post report quotes Japanese officials as noting that the country's constitution limits the level of assistance that Japan could offer in the event of a US confrontation with China over Taiwan.
However, it says yesterday's joint statement "could help lay the groundwork for the Japanese to extend as much cooperation as they legally can, including logistical support such as transportation and medical rescue operations behind the lines of combat."
It also quotes Shinzo Abe, the acting secretary general of Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party as saying, "It would be wrong for us to send a signal to China that the US and Japan will watch and tolerate China's military invasion of Taiwan."
"If the situation surrounding Japan threatens our security, Japan can provide US forces with support," Abe was quoted as saying.
The US-Japan meeting comes as Tokyo is reconsidering its defense posture and the use of its self-defense forces, and as Washington is rethinking its force posture in East Asia to put more reliance on such allies as Japan.
This week, the Japanese Cabinet approved and sent to the Diet a bill to ease the rules for using missile defense against incoming ballistic missiles.
Such a defense would employ warships equipped with the Aegis missile interception system and PAC 3 surface-to-air missiles.
While Taiwan's Legislative Yuan is still dealing with whether to approve funds for a massive US arms sales deal including the PAC 3's, Washington has refused to sell the Aegis-equipped warships to Taiwan in deference to China's objections.
Under current law, Japan cannot send its Aegis vessels to the Taiwan Strait area to come to Taiwan's defense, but Tokyo has been involved in an internal debate in recent years over whether or not to relax that restriction.
Also see stories:
RUNWAY: Analysts said the first aircraft landing is expected by the middle of next year, while Chinese state media said it would serve civilian needs Chinese construction of a runway on Antelope Reef (Lingyang Reef, 羚羊礁) in the Paracel Islands (Xisha Islands, 西沙群島), is well under way with analysts estimating it could be completed by the middle of next year, strengthening Beijing’s military control over the disputed South China Sea. Satellite images reviewed by Reuters show grading work, piles of gravel and concrete, and compaction cranes in operation to build a full-scale runway that military attaches and security analysts say could be one of China’s most important offshore bases in the region. The images, taken on Friday last week by commercial satellite imagery provider Vantor, also show
SHIFTING COOPERATION: With the new arrangement, US representatives would be able to participate directly in defense discussions, including weapons procurement Taiwan-US military cooperation is deepening, with the Pentagon expected to station personnel at the Ministry of National Defense (MND), sources said. The NT$470 million (US$14.77 million) joint program is scheduled to run from this year through 2028, under which the Pentagon would dispatch representatives from the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy and the Institute for Defense Analyses, a senior military official said on condition of anonymity, adding that one representative from each organization would be stationed at the ministry’s headquarters. The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy is one of the US’ bodies responsible for
The Presidential Office today condemned China's transnational repression after an alleged Chinese foreign agent was arrested in California yesterday on suspicion of surveilling President William Lai's (賴清德) son, Lai Ting-yu (賴廷與), the FBI said. The 34-year-old woman, named Wanying Heather Zhang (張婉瑩), was arrested on suspicion of acting as an unregistered foreign agent, US news agency CBS reported. She was apprehended at Los Angeles International Airport yesterday attempting to fly to Shanghai, it said. This represents a “typical case” of China’s transnational repression, Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said today. "Our country expresses the strongest condemnation of such barbaric conduct that
Former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) on Monday arrived in San Francisco, receiving a warm welcome from hundreds of overseas Taiwanese as she launched a week-long visit. Accompanied by Representative to the US Alexander Yui (俞大?), and head of Taiwan’s San Francisco office Wu Chih-hsiang (伍志翔), Tsai arrived at her hotel, waving, smiling and giving high-fives to Taiwanese compatriots amid cheers of “Taiwan’s democracy involves you and me” to welcome her to the San Francisco Bay Area. It is Tsai’s first visit to the US since she left office in May 2024 after serving two four-year terms as president. Tsai is today to deliver