The House majority leader, Representative Dick Armey, warned on Thursday that an unprovoked attack against Iraq would violate international law and undermine world support for US President George W. Bush's goal of ousting Iraqi President Saddam Hussein.
The remarks by Armey, a Texas Republican who is retiring this year, are the most prominent sign of congressional unease that the administration is moving rapidly toward a war against Iraq, and were especially striking coming from a leading conservative and a staunch Bush ally.
Armey's comments came on a day when Saddam took to the airwaves in Baghdad for a fiery diatribe against a possible invasion, calling the US and its allies "the forces of evil."
"If we try to act against Saddam Hussein, as obnoxious as he is, without proper provocation, we will not have the support of other nation states who might do so," Armey told reporters in Des Moines during a campaign swing for a House candidate.
"I don't believe that America will justifiably make an unprovoked attack on another nation," Armey said. "It would not be consistent with what we have been as a nation or what we should be as a nation."
"My own view would be to let him bluster, let him rant and rave all he wants and let that be a matter between he and his own country," Armey said in response to a reporter's question. "As long as he behaves himself within his own borders, we should not be addressing any attack or resources against him."
Bush has repeatedly stated that the administration's goal is to overthrow Saddam, in large part because of the threat Iraq's suspected programs to acquire chemical, biological and nuclear weapons pose to its neighbors as well as to US and allied forces in the region. Armey did not directly address the issue of what the US should do if it was determined that Iraq was continuing to build weapons of mass destruction.
Bush has carefully sidestepped the question of how and when the administration would accomplish its goal of ousting Saddam even as senior military commanders have presented options to the president and his top aides that range from invading Iraq with as many as 250,000 troops, to one involving 80,000 to 100,000 troops swooping in on Baghdad, the Iraqi capital, and other military centers in hopes of quickly collapsing the government.
Bush pledged this week that he would consult with Congress before ordering any invasion, but he stopped short of promising to ask for a vote authorizing an attack.
In Baghdad, Saddam organized a large military parade on Thursday to celebrate the anniversary of the end of the 1980-1988 Iraq-Iran war, and then delivered a television speech in which he warned "the forces of evil" not to attack Iraq.
Saddam has refused to deal with UN weapons inspectors since they left nearly four years ago and Iraq remains under UN sanctions imposed at the time it invaded Kuwait in 1990.
Iraq recently sent letters inviting UN officials and members of Congress to visit Iraq for talks, but lawmakers and UN officials rebuked the offer saying it was an attempt to circumvent the existing conditions for the return of inspectors.
A White House spokesman, Scott McClellan, said Saddam's speech did not alter Bush's view of Iraq.
"The Iraqi government needs to comply with the responsibilities it agreed to at the end of the Gulf War," McClellan said.
The White House had little reaction to Armey's comments. "The president has not decided on a particular course of action and is keeping all his options open," McClellan said. "Beyond that, it's speculating about hypotheticals."
Vice President Dick Cheney and Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld have both said recently that the return of international inspectors to Iraq would not be enough to eliminate Saddam's hidden arsenal. Rumsfeld said Iraq's actions to conceal weapons laboratories underground and put them on mobile trailers might make inspections useless.
On Thursday, Armey said that the failure to resume international arms inspections inside Iraq would be insufficient grounds for war.
"In my estimation, it is not enough reason to go in, that he does not allow weapons inspections," Armey said. "What if the French decided they wanted to inspect American military facilities?"
Armey said he had supported the Persian Gulf war. But in this case, he said that basic principles of international law apply, and that attacking Iraq without a specific provocation would violate those norms.
"He has a right to hold dominion within his own national boundaries, as obnoxious as he is and as comical as he can be," Armey said. "He is what we in Texas know as a blowhard, he can't help himself."
Other prominent Republicans, including senators Richard Lugar and Chuck Hagel, have said recently that the conditions for a pre-emptive strike against Iraq are not yet in place. They and other lawmakers from both parties have recommended other steps first, including stricter enforcement of the no-flight zones.
Taiwan is projected to lose a working-age population of about 6.67 million people in two waves of retirement in the coming years, as the nation confronts accelerating demographic decline and a shortage of younger workers to take their place, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan experienced its largest baby boom between 1958 and 1966, when the population grew by 3.78 million, followed by a second surge of 2.89 million between 1976 and 1982, ministry data showed. In 2023, the first of those baby boom generations — those born in the late 1950s and early 1960s — began to enter retirement, triggering
One of two tropical depressions that formed off Taiwan yesterday morning could turn into a moderate typhoon by the weekend, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Tropical Depression No. 21 formed at 8am about 1,850km off the southeast coast, CWA forecaster Lee Meng-hsuan (李孟軒) said. The weather system is expected to move northwest as it builds momentum, possibly intensifying this weekend into a typhoon, which would be called Mitag, Lee said. The radius of the storm is expected to reach almost 200km, she said. It is forecast to approach the southeast of Taiwan on Monday next week and pass through the Bashi Channel
NO CHANGE: The TRA makes clear that the US does not consider the status of Taiwan to have been determined by WWII-era documents, a former AIT deputy director said The American Institute in Taiwan’s (AIT) comments that World War-II era documents do not determine Taiwan’s political status accurately conveyed the US’ stance, the US Department of State said. An AIT spokesperson on Saturday said that a Chinese official mischaracterized World War II-era documents as stating that Taiwan was ceded to the China. The remarks from the US’ de facto embassy in Taiwan drew criticism from the Ma Ying-jeou Foundation, whose director said the comments put Taiwan in danger. The Chinese-language United Daily News yesterday reported that a US State Department spokesperson confirmed the AIT’s position. They added that the US would continue to
The number of Chinese spouses applying for dependent residency as well as long-term residency in Taiwan has decreased, the Mainland Affairs Council said yesterday, adding that the reduction of Chinese spouses staying or living in Taiwan is only one facet reflecting the general decrease in the number of people willing to get married in Taiwan. The number of Chinese spouses applying for dependent residency last year was 7,123, down by 2,931, or 29.15 percent, from the previous year. The same census showed that the number of Chinese spouses applying for long-term residency and receiving approval last year stood at 2,973, down 1,520,