Taiwan’s economy lost steam again last month after exports shrank 4.4 percent month-on-month to US$35.3 billion, data released on Wednesday by the Ministry of Finance showed. That brought the nation’s exports up just 2.3 percent during the first seven months to US$175.74 billion from a year ago.
Ministry of Finance officials attributed the sluggish annual growth to China’s economic woes caused by overcapacity and a rise in wages. Exports to China, including Hong Kong, only climbed 3.1 percent year-on-year in the period from January to last month following a 0.9 percent annual decline last month.
Exports to the US and Europe also dropped at an annual rate of 1.1 percent and 6.9 percent respectively during the same period as sagging private consumption curtailed demand for smartphones and other communication devices made by Taiwanese firms.
The weakness in the New Taiwan dollar has lent some support to exports. The NT dollar depreciated 3.41 percent against the US dollar to NT$30.120 during the seven-month period.
Taiwan’s anemic export growth is likely to pave the way for the Director-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) on Friday to cut its GDP annual growth forecast from the its previous estimate of 2.4 percent annual growth this year.
The agency expected exports to expand nearly 3 percent year-on-year to US$309.7 billion this year.
As exports will still be the biggest driver of GDP, representing the equivalent of about 68 percent of the country’s economic output this year based on the
DGBAS’ projection, the government should help firms to export to new growth areas beyond China.
The ASEAN region could have the potential to prop up Taiwan’s exports and thereby its GDP growth, while economic growth in Taiwan’s major export destinations, including China, the US and Europe, is staggering. This is because the US Federal Reserve is widely expected to start scaling back its bond purchasing program, or quantitative easing policy, next month, which will slow US GDP growth this year.
Taiwan’s exports to six emerging countries, including Malaysia and five other ASEAN members, showed robust growth as reflected by an annual growth of 7.3 percent in exports to US$33.45 billion in the seven-month period ending on July 31.
That makes ASEAN countries Taiwan’s second-biggest export destination, surpassing the US, Europe and Japan.
In fact, ASEAN seized the No. 2 position in 2007, when exports to those countries grew at an annual rate of 16.7 percent, outpacing China’s 12.6 percent expansion based on the statistics compiled by the Ministry of Finance.
However, progress in joining the ASEAN bloc has long been stalled, with no recent updates from the government. Instead, it is taking a different approach by pushing for a new round of negotiations of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement with China, to further open up Taiwan’s service sector, even though the early benefits brought by the agreement fell short of expectations.
Although liberalization is a better way to boost trade and economy, some rules must be followed. Those rules include the old saying: “Do not put all your eggs in one basket.” Taiwan’s government should be looking for markets other than China, especially when that country’s growth is waning.
A response to my article (“Invite ‘will-bes,’ not has-beens,” Aug. 12, page 8) mischaracterizes my arguments, as well as a speech by former British prime minister Boris Johnson at the Ketagalan Forum in Taipei early last month. Tseng Yueh-ying (曾月英) in the response (“A misreading of Johnson’s speech,” Aug. 24, page 8) does not dispute that Johnson referred repeatedly to Taiwan as “a segment of the Chinese population,” but asserts that the phrase challenged Beijing by questioning whether parts of “the Chinese population” could be “differently Chinese.” This is essentially a confirmation of Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formulation, which says that
On Monday last week, American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) Director Raymond Greene met with Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmakers to discuss Taiwan-US defense cooperation, on the heels of a separate meeting the previous week with Minister of National Defense Minister Wellington Koo (顧立雄). Departing from the usual convention of not advertising interactions with senior national security officials, the AIT posted photos of both meetings on Facebook, seemingly putting the ruling and opposition parties on public notice to obtain bipartisan support for Taiwan’s defense budget and other initiatives. Over the past year, increasing Taiwan’s defense budget has been a sore spot
Media said that several pan-blue figures — among them former Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) chairwoman Hung Hsiu-chu (洪秀柱), former KMT legislator Lee De-wei (李德維), former KMT Central Committee member Vincent Hsu (徐正文), New Party Chairman Wu Cheng-tien (吳成典), former New Party legislator Chou chuan (周荃) and New Party Deputy Secretary-General You Chih-pin (游智彬) — yesterday attended the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) military parade commemorating the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II. China’s Xinhua news agency reported that foreign leaders were present alongside Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), such as Russian President Vladimir Putin, North Korean leader Kim
Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) Chairman Huang Kuo-chang (黃國昌) is expected to be summoned by the Taipei City Police Department after a rally in Taipei on Saturday last week resulted in injuries to eight police officers. The Ministry of the Interior on Sunday said that police had collected evidence of obstruction of public officials and coercion by an estimated 1,000 “disorderly” demonstrators. The rally — led by Huang to mark one year since a raid by Taipei prosecutors on then-TPP chairman and former Taipei mayor Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) — might have contravened the Assembly and Parade Act (集會遊行法), as the organizers had