To show off a US$50 million Mark Rothko painting that Sotheby’s plans to sell in New York, the auction house took it to Asia to tempt wealthy bidders. Outside of the company’s regional base in Hong Kong, the artwork made only one stop — not Shanghai or Tokyo or Singapore, but Taipei.
“We take the art to where the buyers are,” said Sotheby’s Asia chairwoman Patti Wong (黃林詩韻), who hosted a two-day preview attended by Maggie and Richard Tsai (蔡明興) and Yageo Corp chairman Pierre Chen (陳泰銘). “The Taiwanese market is hugely important for us.”
China might be minting billionaires faster than anywhere else, but Taiwan has been building fortunes since the 1950s. According to Knight Frank’s 2019 Wealth Report, Taipei was eighth in a global list of cities ranked by the number of ultra-high-net-worth individuals, with 1,519 people who have at least US$30 million in assets. The property firm predicts that the number will rise to 1,864 by 2023.
Photo: Bloomberg
Wealth creation in the nation of 23.6 million people took off in the 1970s with the proliferation of hundreds of small manufacturers cranking out everything from televisions to Barbie dolls that fueled export-led growth. By the 1980s, Taiwan had moved up the value chain, making electronic components and goods, led by computer companies and chipmakers such as Acer Inc (宏碁) and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電).
When China began opening to investment, many Taiwanese companies shifted production across the Taiwan Strait to ride China’s industrial boom. New Taipei City-based Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) made founder Terry Gou (郭台銘) a fortune worth US$4.3 billion as of Monday.
Money that flowed back to Taiwan created some startling symbols of wealth. When the Taipei 101 tower opened in 2004, it was the world’s tallest building, eclipsed only in 2010 by Dubai’s Burj Khalifa, and housed Christian Dior’s largest flagship store in the world.
However, a good chunk of the money earned by Taiwan’s entrepreneurs stayed abroad. According to a UBS Group AG report, Taiwanese hold US$500 billion offshore, third behind China, with US$1.4 trillion and the US with US$700 billion.
Taiwanese are also fond of real estate. According to Knight Frank, Taiwan’s super-wealthy own an average of 5.4 homes each, compared with a little more than four homes for Hong Kongers and 4.6 for those in the Middle East.
In downtown Taipei, apartments in Belgian architect Vincent Callebaut’s twisted, carbon-eating residential tower, Tao Zhu Yin Yuan, reportedly sell for NT$1 billion (US$32.42 million) apiece, making them among the priciest in the region.
Much of the wealth in Taiwan belongs to founders who never took their companies public and some of them are now looking to cash out. Precision Motion Industries Inc (銀泰科技), a supplier to the semiconductor industry whose shareholders include Pai Young-yao (白永耀), is seeking a buyer in a deal that would value the company at US$1 billion, according to people familiar with matter.
“Over 90 percent of our clients are entrepreneurs with unlisted companies,” said Dennis Chen, head of wealth management Taiwan at UBS, which has seen annual double-digit percentage growth over the past five years.
Unlike the stereotype of the new wealth portrayed in the film Crazy Rich Asians, most wealthy Taiwanese families eschew ostentatious displays of riches.
“We are not showy,” said art-lover Tsai, who coheads Fubon Financial Holding Co (富邦金控) with his brother. “Taiwanese learned the importance of modesty from the Japanese and value the traditional Chinese virtue of humility.”
“Most of our clients never fly business class,” Chen said, agreeing with Tsai.
That is not to say that Taiwan’s top 1 percent do not know how to enjoy their money, they just do so without fanfare, said Annie Leung (梁怡敏), chairwoman of Bellavita, a luxury mall in the heart of Taipei.
The mall has a VIP club with fitting rooms where well-heeled shoppers can try on clothes and pricey jewelry without ever having to enter a store. Hermes even provides generic brown bags to people who do not want to broadcast their purchases.
“They don’t want to have an obvious orange bag on the street,” said Leung, whose father, C.C. Leung (梁次震), is cofounder of Quanta Computer Inc (廣達). “High-end consumers like to spend their money, but they don’t always like to be seen.”
BUSINESS UPDATE: The iPhone assembler said operations outlook is expected to show quarter-on-quarter and year-on-year growth for the second quarter Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday reported strong growth in sales last month, potentially raising expectations for iPhone sales while artificial intelligence (AI)-related business booms. The company, which assembles the majority of Apple Inc’s smartphones, reported a 19.03 percent rise in monthly sales to NT$510.9 billion (US$15.78 billion), from NT$429.22 billion in the same period last year. On a monthly basis, sales rose 14.16 percent, it said. The company in a statement said that last month’s revenue was a record-breaking April performance. Hon Hai, known also as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), assembles most iPhones, but the company is diversifying its business to
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: The chipmaker last month raised its capital spending by 28 percent for this year to NT$32 billion from a previous estimate of NT$25 billion Contract chipmaker Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp (力積電子) yesterday launched a new 12-inch fab, tapping into advanced chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) packaging technology to support rising demand for artificial intelligence (AI) devices. Powerchip is to offer interposers, one of three parts in CoWoS packaging technology, with shipments scheduled for the second half of this year, Powerchip chairman Frank Huang (黃崇仁) told reporters on the sidelines of a fab inauguration ceremony in the Tongluo Science Park (銅鑼科學園區) in Miaoli County yesterday. “We are working with customers to supply CoWoS-related business, utilizing part of this new fab’s capacity,” Huang said, adding that Powerchip intended to bridge
Microsoft Corp yesterday said that it would create Thailand’s first data center region to boost cloud and artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure, promising AI training to more than 100,000 people to develop tech. Bangkok is a key economic player in Southeast Asia, but it has lagged behind Indonesia and Singapore when it comes to the tech industry. Thailand has an “incredible opportunity to build a digital-first, AI-powered future,” Microsoft chairman and chief executive officer Satya Nadella said at an event in Bangkok. Data center regions are physical locations that store computing infrastructure, allowing secure and reliable access to cloud platforms. The global embrace of AI
Qualcomm Inc, the world’s biggest seller of smartphone processors, gave an upbeat forecast for sales and profit in the current period, suggesting demand for handsets is increasing after a two-year slump. Revenue in the three months ended in June will be US$8.8 billion to US$9.6 billion, the company said in a statement Wednesday. Excluding certain items, earnings will be US$2.15 to US$2.35 a share. Analysts had projected sales of US$9.08 billion and earnings of US$2.16 a share. The outlook signals that the smartphone market has begun to bounce back, tracking with Qualcomm’s forecast that demand would gradually recover this year. The San