The Fair Trade Commission yesterday levied fines totaling NT$5.8 billion (US$175.5 million) on 10 aluminum and tantalum capacitor manufactures for colluding with rivals to fix prices.
It is the biggest penalty the commission has handed down on international companies since it was established in 1992.
Taiwan is the first among authorities in Europe, Singapore, South Korea, China and the US — who have been collaborating on investigations into the case — to take regulatory action against the offending companies, the commission said.
The commission launched joint investigations with its international counterparts in March last year, and uncovered evidence showing that the 10 companies had violated cartel and antitrust laws between 2005 and January last year, although several Japanese companies had been conspiring together since the 1980s.
A leniency program that was introduced under the Fair Trade Act (公平交易法) in November 2011 played a crucial rule in the case, as the measure compelled several companies to come forward as whistle-blowers in hopes of gaining immunity or reduced penalties, the commission said.
The leniency program was adjusted this year to grant reduced penalties in cases that occurred five years ago, up from the previous three years.
This collusion had severely affected the function of the capacitor market in Taiwan, the commission said, adding that domestic companies source about 97 percent of their aluminum capacitors and all of their tantalum capacitors from abroad.
“In light of their heavy reliance on imports, we expect local companies such as Delta Electronics Inc (台達電), Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) and Innolux Corp (群創) to benefit, as capacitor prices are once again determined by the market,” Fair Trade Commission Vice Chairman Chiu Yung-ho (邱永和) said.
The commission declined to comment on the extent of cost savings that local companies might expect to see as a result of the penalties, saying that its mission is to ensure free-market competition.
“This case will undoubtedly have sweeping ramification, as products made by Taiwanese companies are shipped to markets around the world, we expect them to face penalties in other countries in the near future,” Chiu said.
Given their larger footprint, aluminum capacitors are used in power supply units for larger products such as desktop computers and home appliances, while tantalum capacitors are used in portable computers and gaming consoles.
The list of offending companies includes seven Japanese aluminum capacitor manufacturers and their Taiwanese and Hong Kong-based subsidiaries — Nippon Chemi-Con Corp (NCC), Rubycon Corp, Sanyo Electric Co and Nichicon Corp as well as three tantalum capacitor makers — Japan’s NEC Tokin Corp and Matsuo Electric Co Ltd and US-based Vishay Polyptych Co Ltd.
Statistics show that over the past decade, Taiwan imported NT$50 billion worth of aluminum capacitors and NT$16 billion worth of tantalum capacitors.
NCC, Rubycon and Nichicon are the top three aluminium capacitor companies in the world, while the three tantalum capacitor companies involved have considerable global market share, the commission said.
Intel Corp chief executive officer Lip-Bu Tan (陳立武) is expected to meet with Taiwanese suppliers next month in conjunction with the opening of the Computex Taipei trade show, supply chain sources said on Monday. The visit, the first for Tan to Taiwan since assuming his new post last month, would be aimed at enhancing Intel’s ties with suppliers in Taiwan as he attempts to help turn around the struggling US chipmaker, the sources said. Tan is to hold a banquet to celebrate Intel’s 40-year presence in Taiwan before Computex opens on May 20 and invite dozens of Taiwanese suppliers to exchange views
Application-specific integrated circuit designer Faraday Technology Corp (智原) yesterday said that although revenue this quarter would decline 30 percent from last quarter, it retained its full-year forecast of revenue growth of 100 percent. The company attributed the quarterly drop to a slowdown in customers’ production of chips using Faraday’s advanced packaging technology. The company is still confident about its revenue growth this year, given its strong “design-win” — or the projects it won to help customers design their chips, Faraday president Steve Wang (王國雍) told an online earnings conference. “The design-win this year is better than we expected. We believe we will win
Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) chairman Barry Lam (林百里) is expected to share his views about the artificial intelligence (AI) industry’s prospects during his speech at the company’s 37th anniversary ceremony, as AI servers have become a new growth engine for the equipment manufacturing service provider. Lam’s speech is much anticipated, as Quanta has risen as one of the world’s major AI server suppliers. The company reported a 30 percent year-on-year growth in consolidated revenue to NT$1.41 trillion (US$43.35 billion) last year, thanks to fast-growing demand for servers, especially those with AI capabilities. The company told investors in November last year that
Power supply and electronic components maker Delta Electronics Inc (台達電) yesterday said it plans to ship its new 1 megawatt charging systems for electric trucks and buses in the first half of next year at the earliest. The new charging piles, which deliver up to 1 megawatt of charging power, are designed for heavy-duty electric vehicles, and support a maximum current of 1,500 amperes and output of 1,250 volts, Delta said in a news release. “If everything goes smoothly, we could begin shipping those new charging systems as early as in the first half of next year,” a company official said. The new