A three-day selloff culminated in Europe’s benchmark equity gauge falling 13 percent from its record.
The STOXX Europe 600 Index entered a correction, following the UK’s FTSE 100 Index on Thursday. Thirteen out of 18 Western European markets have lost 10 percent or more from their highs, with Germany’s DAX down 18 percent.
The stock rout that began last week after China devalued its currency gathered strength across markets, finally hitting even the US. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index headed for its worst week since 2012. Haven assets like gold and the yen climbed.
“China is a big elephant and when it moves it creates a lot of momentum,” said Guillermo Hernandez Sampere, who helps manage about 150 million euros (US$167 million) as head of trading at MPPM EK in Eppstein, Germany.
“Market sentiment has changed to negative at absolutely the worst time of the year because August is a month with very low volume so any move is exacerbated,” he said.
About US$2.2 trillion was wiped from the value of worldwide stocks in the first four days of the week as the rout in commodities and emerging markets deepened, fueling bearish sentiment.
Asian equities tumbled further on Friday after China released its weakest manufacturing data since the global financial crisis.
Since the index’s April record, European commodity producers were the group that suffered the most, plunging 26 percent.
Glencore PLC tumbled to a record this week after posting a slump in first-half profit and cutting its full-year earnings forecast for its trading division.
Exporters such as automakers and chemical companies — the best performers in the first quarter — have sunk more than 16 percent since April, as China’s currency move increased concern over the strength of the global economy.
On Friday, Royal Vopak NV was the biggest decliner in the STOXX 600, tumbling 15 percent. It posted second-quarter earnings that missed forecasts. That dragged the Netherlands’s AEX Index down 3.6 percent, its worst day since 2011.
Shares in all developed markets have fallen this month, with the STOXX 600 losing 8.9 percent. The European gauge has tumbled 6.5 percent this week alone.
China has claimed a breakthrough in developing homegrown chipmaking equipment, an important step in overcoming US sanctions designed to thwart Beijing’s semiconductor goals. State-linked organizations are advised to use a new laser-based immersion lithography machine with a resolution of 65 nanometers or better, the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) said in an announcement this month. Although the note does not specify the supplier, the spec marks a significant step up from the previous most advanced indigenous equipment — developed by Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment Group Co (SMEE, 上海微電子) — which stood at about 90 nanometers. MIIT’s claimed advances last
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