The Cabinet’s decision to tighten regulations on transactions of farmland and farmhouses might push down their prices, which have soared in recent years partly because of exemptions from various taxes aimed at curbing property speculation, analysts said yesterday.
The Executive Yuan on Thursday promulgated plans to limit the sale of farmland and farmhouses to farmers for agricultural use starting next month at the earliest in the absence of protest.
The announcement came two months after Council of Agriculture Minister Chen Bao-ji (陳保基) voiced the need for regulatory restrictions to stem the feverish demand for farmland and farmhouses, which have been spared from the special sales tax as well as the upcoming income taxes on property gains.
“Farmland prices might drop by half or more, as they can no longer serve as a safe haven for property funds,” Evertrust Rehouse Co (永慶房屋) researcher Andy Huang (黃舒衛) said by telephone.
Under the new rules, only people with agricultural insurance or substantial plans to engage in farming can build or acquire farmhouses. The promulgation is to last through July 27 when related parties can propose revisions if necessary.
The government earlier put the restrictions on hold due to protests from lawmakers, but it has decided to press ahead with the change to halt the rapid disappearance of farmland.
About 7,600 luxury homes have been built under the guise of farmhouses in Yilan County over the past 15 years, reducing the county’s farming area by 1,900 hectares, civic groups said.
In 2000, the government lifted a ban limiting farmland to agricultural use, allowing property funds to flow to farmhouses, which have gained popularity among retirees and people who want to escape city life.
On average, two farmhouses were sold each day over the past five years, with 60 percent being resold within three years of purchase and only 30 percent sold to farmers.
In the future, farmhouses will be required to meet new sewage and other requirements to make sure they are intended for farm use, Huang said.
The number of farmhouses for sale could rise going forward after surging 70 percent year-on-year in the first four months of this year, compared with a 7 percent increase for residential houses and a 3 percent gain for office space, Huang said.
The number of farmhouse transactions slumped by 37.2 percent to 5,068 in the January-to-March period compared with the same period last year, while transaction value fell 52.2 percent to NT$28.64 billion (US$914.67 million), Huang said, citing official statistics.
Tseng Chin-der (曾進德), a property researcher at Sinyi Realty Inc (信義房屋), the nation’s only listed broker, said liquidity risks pose the biggest threat to farmhouse sellers, who might have difficulty finding buyers other than those with a genuine interest in farming. In the past, many buyers turned farmhouses into bed-and-breakfasts.
“Prospective buyers should wait and see how the restrictions pan out to avoid being trapped,” Tseng said on the telephone.
A drastic price correction appears inevitable, he added.
Ho Shih-chang (何世昌), a research manager at Chinese-language Housing Monthly magazine, was less pessimistic, saying that the government often turns a blind eye to speculators.
It is up to local governments to enforce the restrictions, and it is not difficult to find “fake” farmers if necessary, Ho said.
The government has repeatedly vowed to crack down on fake farmhouses, but has met with very limited success due to a lack of resolve, he said.
“That accounts for the prevalence of cheaper, but illegal, buildings across Taiwan,” Ho said.
Easy access and affordability will support the value of farmhouses, Ho added.
In terms of deals, Taichung has the most farmhouses for sale at 2,863, followed by Hualien at 2,472 and Kaohsiung at 2,279, a report by Evertrust said, adding that Taoyuan has 2,038 for sale and Yilan 1,881.
ENERGY ISSUES: The TSIA urged the government to increase natural gas and helium reserves to reduce the impact of the Middle East war on semiconductor supply stability Chip testing and packaging service provider ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光投控) yesterday said it planned to invest more than NT$100 billion (US$3.15 billion) in building a new advanced chip testing facility in Kaohsiung to keep up with customer demand driven by the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. That would be included in the company’s capital expenditure budget next year, ASE said. There is also room to raise this year’s capital spending budget from a record-high US$7 billion estimated three months ago, it added. ASE would have six factories under construction this year, another record-breaking number, ASE chief operating officer Tien Wu
The EU and US are nearing an agreement to coordinate on producing and securing critical minerals, part of a push to break reliance on Chinese supplies. The potential deal would create incentives, such as minimum prices, that could advantage non-Chinese suppliers, according to a draft of an “action plan” seen by Bloomberg. The EU and US would also cooperate on standards, investments and joint projects, as well as coordinate on any supply disruptions by countries like China. The two sides are additionally seeking other “like-minded partners” to join a multicountry accord to help create these new critical mineral supply chains, which feed into
For weeks now, the global tech industry has been waiting for a major artificial intelligence (AI) launch from DeepSeek (深度求索), seen as a benchmark for China’s progress in the fast-moving field. More than a year has passed since the start-up put Chinese AI on the map in early last year with a low-cost chatbot that performed at a similar level to US rivals. However, despite reports and rumors about its imminent release, DeepSeek’s next-generation “V4” model is nowhere in sight. Speculation is also swirling over the geopolitical implications of which computer chips were chosen to train and power the new
Intel Corp is joining Elon Musk’s long-shot effort to develop semiconductors for Tesla Inc, Space Exploration Technologies Corp and xAI, marking a surprising twist in the chipmaker’s comeback bid. Intel would help the Terafab project “refactor” the technology in a chip factory, the company said on Tuesday in a post on X, Musk’s social media platform. That is a stage in the development process that typically helps make chips more powerful or reliable. The chipmaker’s shares jumped 4.2 percent to US$52.91 in New York trading on Tuesday. The Terafab project is a grand plan by Musk to eventually manufacture his own chips for