In Stanley Fischer, the US Federal Reserve would gain a financial statesman with contacts and credibility around the world as it begins to pull back on record stimulus, possibly unsettling foreign markets.
Fischer, 70, was picked on Friday to be the Fed’s vice chairman just as US officials start to slow bond purchases. The tapering and eventual monetary tightening could roil emerging markets as higher rates there pull investment flows from higher-yielding, higher-risk stocks and debt.
US Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke acknowledged the potential fallout in September last year, saying, “we are watching those developments very carefully.”
Fischer has spent much of the past 25 years near the top of global economic policymaking, helping arrange bailouts for Mexico and Brazil while he was the No. 2 official at the IMF in the 1990s. If approved by the US Senate, he would bring experience that can help the Fed monitor the impact of its policies abroad and make him an ambassador who explains the US central bank’s intentions and goals.
“Here is a guy who trained half of the central bankers in the world. He knows them,” said former Fed Vice chairman Donald Kohn, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution.
Fischer “is tremendously respected everywhere in the world, not only by central bankers, but by finance ministers and prime ministers,” he said.
US President Barack Obama also asked Lael Brainard, formerly the US Treasury Department’s top international official, to fill an empty seat on the board and a current US governor, Jerome Powell, to serve a second term, according to a statement from the White House.
The selections come at a time when the global economic outlook remains clouded and US officials are seeking more cross-border coordination in regulating banks.
They also follow a trend by other governments to seek out leaders with international experience to help run their central banks.
The UK government appointed Canadian Mark Carney to run the Bank of England and Jon Cunliffe — who, like Brainard, is a former Group of Eight negotiator — to serve as one of his deputies.
Raghuram Rajan, hired last year as governor of the Reserve Bank of India, was previously chief economist at the IMF.
Graeme Wheeler, a former World Bank official, was hired in 2012 to be governor of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.
“Their knowledge and awareness of international economies and markets and familiarity with international policymakers is an argument in favor of them,” said John Lipsky, a former first deputy managing director of the IMF, adding they also had other qualifications.
The MSCI Emerging Markets index touched a four-month low last week as capital flows shifted in the wake of the Fed’s decision to trim its longer-term bond purchases on Dec. 18. The index increased 0.7 percent on Friday to 970.15, paring its drop for the week to 1 percent.
The measure for emerging-market stocks has dropped 3.3 percent this year after trailing shares in developed countries by the most since 1998 last year.
“Many in emerging markets and particularly their central banks are increasingly concerned about what the Fed is doing and how this pullback will happen,” said Thomas Costerg, a financial markets economist at Standard Chartered PLC in New York.
Obama is reshaping the Fed board as the US central bank tackles some of the biggest challengesit has faced in its 100-year history.
Fischer would replace Janet Yellen, who was approved by the Senate this week for the chairmanship of the US central bank. Bernanke’s term expires on Jan. 31.
WEAKER ACTIVITY: The sharpest deterioration was seen in the electronics and optical components sector, with the production index falling 13.2 points to 44.5 Taiwan’s manufacturing sector last month contracted for a second consecutive month, with the purchasing managers’ index (PMI) slipping to 48, reflecting ongoing caution over trade uncertainties, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. The decline reflects growing caution among companies amid uncertainty surrounding US tariffs, semiconductor duties and automotive import levies, and it is also likely linked to fading front-loading activity, CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said. “Some clients have started shifting orders to Southeast Asian countries where tariff regimes are already clear,” Lien told a news conference. Firms across the supply chain are also lowering stock levels to mitigate
IN THE AIR: While most companies said they were committed to North American operations, some added that production and costs would depend on the outcome of a US trade probe Leading local contract electronics makers Wistron Corp (緯創), Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), Inventec Corp (英業達) and Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶) are to maintain their North American expansion plans, despite Washington’s 20 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods. Wistron said it has long maintained a presence in the US, while distributing production across Taiwan, North America, Southeast Asia and Europe. The company is in talks with customers to align capacity with their site preferences, a company official told the Taipei Times by telephone on Friday. The company is still in talks with clients over who would bear the tariff costs, with the outcome pending further
Six Taiwanese companies, including contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), made the 2025 Fortune Global 500 list of the world’s largest firms by revenue. In a report published by New York-based Fortune magazine on Tuesday, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), ranked highest among Taiwanese firms, placing 28th with revenue of US$213.69 billion. Up 60 spots from last year, TSMC rose to No. 126 with US$90.16 billion in revenue, followed by Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) at 348th, Pegatron Corp (和碩) at 461st, CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) at 494th and Wistron Corp (緯創) at
NEGOTIATIONS: Semiconductors play an outsized role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development and are a major driver of the Taiwan-US trade imbalance With US President Donald Trump threatening to impose tariffs on semiconductors, Taiwan is expected to face a significant challenge, as information and communications technology (ICT) products account for more than 70 percent of its exports to the US, Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said on Friday. Compared with other countries, semiconductors play a disproportionately large role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development, Lien said. As the sixth-largest contributor to the US trade deficit, Taiwan recorded a US$73.9 billion trade surplus with the US last year — up from US$47.8 billion in 2023 — driven by strong