A major international investigation into price fixing and bid rigging in the automobile parts industry may involve Taiwan.
US Attorney General Eric Holder announced on Thursday that nine Japan-based companies and two executives have agreed to plead guilty — and have been fined a total of US$740 million in criminal fines — for their roles in separate conspiracies.
“These international price-fixing conspiracies affected more than US$5 billion in automobile parts sold to US car manufacturers,” Holder said.
“This auto-parts investigation is the largest criminal investigation the antitrust division has ever pursued, both in terms of its scope and the commerce affected by the alleged illegal conduct,” he said.
The nine Japanese firms, including Hitachi Automotive Systems and Mitsubishi Electric, entered plea agreements with the US Department of Justice over separate conspiracies to fix the prices of more than 30 different products, affecting more than 25 million cars purchased by US motorists.
The other firms involved in the plea deal are Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Jtekt Corp, Mitsuba Corp, NSK Ltd, T.RAD Co Ltd, Valeo Japan Co Ltd and Yamashita Rubber Co Ltd.
Holder said the investigation was continuing, but refused to confirm that Taiwanese companies could be involved.
During a special Department of Justice briefing, Holder was asked: “Are there other countries involved — like South Korea and Taiwan — and do you envisage this kind of broadening both in Japan itself and to other countries as well?”
Another Department of Justice official replied: “The investigation is ongoing. And for that reason, I can’t identify for you who the additional subjects of the investigation are or where they are located. I can tell you that the investigation involves producers of auto parts around the world.”
Another source close to the investigation told the Taipei Times that Taiwan “might very well” be involved.
American companies including Chrysler Group LLC, Ford Motor Co and General Motors Corp, as well as US subsidiaries of Honda Motor Co, Mazda Motor Corp, Mitsubishi, Nissan Motor Co, Subaru and Toyota Motor Corp “were victims of these illegal cartels,” Holder said.
Among the parts involved in the price fixing were seatbelts, radiators, windshield wipers, air conditioning systems, power window motors and power steering parts.
“Company executives met face to face in the US and in Japan and talked on the phone to reach collusive agreements to rig bids, to fix prices and to allocate the supply of auto parts sold to US car companies,” Holder said.
“To keep their illegal conduct secret, they used code names and they met in remote locations,” he said, adding that the executives followed up with each other regularly to make sure the collusive agreements were being adhered to.
Holder said that including this week’s charges, a total of 20 companies and 21 executives have been charged in the ongoing investigation. All 20 companies have either pleaded guilty or have agreed to plead guilty. All told, they have also agreed to pay more than US$1.6 billion in criminal fines.
Additional reporting by AFP
RECYCLE: Taiwan would aid manufacturers in refining rare earths from discarded appliances, which would fit the nation’s circular economy goals, minister Kung said Taiwan would work with the US and Japan on a proposed cooperation initiative in response to Beijing’s newly announced rare earth export curbs, Minister of Economic Affairs Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) said yesterday. China last week announced new restrictions requiring companies to obtain export licenses if their products contain more than 0.1 percent of Chinese-origin rare earths by value. US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent on Wednesday responded by saying that Beijing was “unreliable” in its rare earths exports, adding that the US would “neither be commanded, nor controlled” by China, several media outlets reported. Japanese Minister of Finance Katsunobu Kato yesterday also
Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), founder and CEO of US-based artificial intelligence chip designer Nvidia Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) on Friday celebrated the first Nvidia Blackwell wafer produced on US soil. Huang visited TSMC’s advanced wafer fab in the US state of Arizona and joined the Taiwanese chipmaker’s executives to witness the efforts to “build the infrastructure that powers the world’s AI factories, right here in America,” Nvidia said in a statement. At the event, Huang joined Y.L. Wang (王英郎), vice president of operations at TSMC, in signing their names on the Blackwell wafer to
‘DRAMATIC AND POSITIVE’: AI growth would be better than it previously forecast and would stay robust even if the Chinese market became inaccessible for customers, it said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday raised its full-year revenue growth outlook after posting record profit for last quarter, despite growing market concern about an artificial intelligence (AI) bubble. The company said it expects revenue to expand about 35 percent year-on-year, driven mainly by faster-than-expected demand for leading-edge chips for AI applications. The world’s biggest contract chipmaker in July projected that revenue this year would expand about 30 percent in US dollar terms. The company also slightly hiked its capital expenditure for this year to US$40 billion to US$42 billion, compared with US$38 billion to US$42 billion it set previously. “AI demand actually
RARE EARTHS: The call between the US Treasury Secretary and his Chinese counterpart came as Washington sought to rally G7 partners in response to China’s export controls China and the US on Saturday agreed to conduct another round of trade negotiations in the coming week, as the world’s two biggest economies seek to avoid another damaging tit-for-tat tariff battle. Beijing last week announced sweeping controls on the critical rare earths industry, prompting US President Donald Trump to threaten 100 percent tariffs on imports from China in retaliation. Trump had also threatened to cancel his expected meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) in South Korea later this month on the sidelines of the APEC summit. In the latest indication of efforts to resolve their dispute, Chinese state media reported that