The Alliance for Fair Tax Reform yesterday criticized the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus’ draft bill for a capital gains tax on securities transactions, saying it completely lacked the “ability-to-pay” principle.
The KMT version provided more evidence that President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) may fail to keep his campaign promise to pursue a fairer tax system and social justice, the alliance said.
“The proposal by the KMT caucus has been the ‘worst version’ among all current drafts,” alliance convener Wang Jung-chang (王榮璋) told a press conference.
Photo: Chu Pei-hsiung, Taipei Times
His comments came a day after Minister of Finance Christina Liu (劉憶如) tendered her resignation to show her unhappiness with the KMT lawmakers’ tax proposal.
Wang said no other countries in the world impose a capital gains tax on securities transactions with a link to the benchmark index.
Under the KMT’s proposal, corporations would be taxed under the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) rule, while individual investors would be able to choose one of two options at the beginning of the year — to include stock gains as part of their annual income, or to pay more securities transactions taxes when the TAIEX is higher than 8,500 points.
Fluctuations in the index are unrelated to investors’ gains or losses, Wang said, adding that people may still make profit from stock investments even when the TAIEX moves below the 8,500 mark.
The KMT’s proposal is little more than a slight increase in the securities transaction tax, not a plan to tax capital gains, he said.
Neither the KMT nor Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) has showed much determination to launch tax reform, the alliance said.
“We have not yet seen the DPP play an important role in the tax reforme,” Wang said.
Chien Hsi-chieh, convener of the Anti-Poverty Alliance, agreed.
“The KMT proposal would be a big victory for the rich and business groups with vested interests,” Chien said.
Taiwan Labor Front secretary-general Son Yu-lian (孫友聯) warned of a backlash from salaried workers if the Ma administration continues to promote what he described as a “fake capital gains tax.”
Meanwhile, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) chairman Morris Chang (張忠謀) yesterday lambasted the government for what he said was a hasty decision to impose a capital gains tax and the timing of the move.
Chang also said he strongly opposed the Ministry of Finance’s tax proposal, approved by the Cabinet last month, to raise the minimum corporate income tax from 10 percent to 12 percent.
The corporate income tax hike is part of the ministry’s draft to resume a capital gains tax.
The government should make a separate proposal to hike minimum corporate income tax, Chang told reporters.
“We do not trade stocks [to make profits]. We have nothing to do with the capital gains tax,” he said.
TSMC would have to pay an additional NT$3 billion (US$101.8 million) in tax next year based on the ministry’s tax proposal, he said.
Additional reporting by Lisa Wang
Shares of contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) came under pressure yesterday after a report that Apple Inc is looking to shift some orders from the Taiwanese company to Intel Corp. TSMC shares fell NT$55, or 2.4 percent, to close at NT$2,235 on the local main board, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed. Despite the losses, TSMC is expected to continue to benefit from sound fundamentals, as it maintains a lead over its peers in high-end process development, analysts said. “The selling was a knee-jerk reaction to an Intel-Apple report over the weekend,” Mega International Investment Services Corp (兆豐國際投顧) analyst Alex Huang
TRANSITION: With the closure, the company would reorganize its Taiwanese unit to a sales and service-focused model, Bridgestone said Bridgestone Corp yesterday announced it would cease manufacturing operations at its tire plant in Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口), affecting more than 500 workers. Bridgestone Taiwan Co (台灣普利司通) said in a statement that the decision was based on the Tokyo-based tire maker’s adjustments to its global operational strategy and long-term market development considerations. The Taiwanese unit would be reorganized as part of the closure, effective yesterday, and all related production activities would be concluded, the statement said. Under the plan, Bridgestone would continue to deepen its presence in the Taiwanese market, while transitioning to a sales and service-focused business model, it added. The Hsinchu
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) has approved a capital budget of US$31.28 billion for production expansion to meet long-term development needs during the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. The company’s board meeting yesterday approved the capital appropriation plan for purposes such as the installation of advanced technology capacity and fab construction, the world’s largest contract chipmaker said in a statement. At an earnings conference last month, TSMC forecast that its capital expenditure for this year would be at the higher end of the US$52 billion to US$56 billion range it forecast in January in response to robust demand for 5G, AI and
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) investment project in Arizona has progressed better than expected, but it still faces challenges such as water and labor shortages, National Development Council (NDC) Minister Yeh Chun-hsien (葉俊顯) said yesterday. Speaking with reporters after visiting TSMC’s Arizona hub and attending the SelectUSA Investment Summit in Maryland last week, Yeh said TSMC’s Arizona site turned a profit of NT$16.14 billion (US$514 million) last year in its first full year of mass production. “TSMC told me it was surprised by the smooth trial run of the first fab, which has left the company optimistic about the project’s outlook,”